present是什么意思

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      present 是什么意思

      音标：[ pri'zent ]  

      过去式:presented   

      中文翻译与英英解释

      adj.
      1.在座的，出席的，在场的，到(场)的；现存的，存在的 (opp. absent)。
      2.现在的，今天的，当前的，目前的 (opp. past, future)。
      3.当面的，该，本，此；意念中的，正在考虑中的。
      4.〔古语〕立刻有用的，应急的，即刻的。
      短语和例子
      P-! (点名时回答)到! P-, Sir [Ma'am]. 来了〔主人、顾客招唤时的回答〕! All present assented. 出席者一致赞成。 those here present 在座各位。 the present tense 【语法】现在时(态)。 the present Cabinet 现(任)内阁。 the present volume 本书。 the present writer 本作者，笔者。 a present wit 机智，急智。 at the present time [day]＝in the present day 在现在，在今天。 be present to the mind 放在心里，不忘记。 in the present case 在这件事中；在这种情况下。 present company excepted 在座各人除外。 the present worth of (￡100 in 12 years) (十二年后会变成一百镑的)现在的金额。
      n.
      1.现在，目前 (opp. past, future)。
      2.【语法】现在式。
      3.〔pl.〕【法律】本文，本证件。
      短语和例子
      at present 目前，现在。 by these presents 【法律】〔戏谑语〕根据本文件 (Know all men by these presents that, ... (等等)特给此(文件)为证)。 for the present 眼前；暂且。 until the present , up to the present 至今，到现在为止。
      n.
      赠品，礼物；赠送。 a birthday present 寿礼，生日礼物。 a New Year's present 年礼。 make a present of sth.to sb. 把某物赠送某人 (Will you make me a present of your photograph 你可以送我一张照片吗？)。 make [give] a present to sb. 给某人送礼。
      短语和例子
      present3
      vt.
      1.呈献；赠送，给予。
      2.交出，提出；出示；呈递；交给(收据等)；兑(支票等)。
      3.显示；呈现出；陈述；描述。
      4.提供(机会等)；引起(困难等)。
      5.引见，介绍；披露，宣布。
      6.上演(戏剧)；使扮演。
      7.(拿武器)对准；瞄准 (at) 举枪(敬礼)。
      8.【法律】控告；控诉。
      9.【宗教】举荐(牧师任圣职)。
      短语和例子
      present an album to sb. ＝present sb. with an album 送某人一本照相簿。 present an appearance of 给人以…的印象。 P- my compliments to (him). 请替我问候(他)。 Allow me to present Mr. X to you. 让我给你介绍X先生。 present a cheque (为领款)交出支票[票据]。 P- arms! 【军事】举枪。 present itself 出现；呈现；(主意等)浮现脑中。 present oneself 出席(会议等)，参加(考试等)；出现(在听众面前等)；到场。
      vi.
      1.(举枪)瞄准；举枪致敬。
      2.【宗教】行使牧师推荐权。
      3.【医学】(分娩时婴儿)露出，先露。
      短语和例子
      Present! 【军事】瞄准。
      n.
      1.拿枪对准，瞄准；瞄准时枪的位置；举枪的姿势。
      2.举枪致敬。

      temporal sense; intermediate between past and future; now existing or happening or in consideration; "the present leader"; "articles for present use"; "the present topic"; "the present system"; "present observations"

      being or existing in a specified place; "the murderer is present in this room"; "present at the wedding"; "present at the creation"

      bring forward and present to the mind; "We presented the arguments to him"; "We cannot represent this knowledge to our formal reason"
      同义词：represent, lay out,

      recognize with a gesture prescribed by a military regulation; assume a prescribed position; "When the officers show up, the soldiers have to salute"
      同义词：salute,

      cause to come to know personally; "permit me to acquaint you with my son"; "introduce the new neighbors to the community"
      同义词：introduce, acquaint,

      formally present a debutante, a representative of a country, etc.

      deliver (a speech, oration, or idea); "The commencement speaker presented a forceful speech that impressed the students"
      同义词：deliver,

      present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize; "We confronted him with the evidence"; "He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions"; "An enormous dilemma faces us"
      同义词：confront, face,

      represent abstractly, for example in a painting, drawing, or sculpture; "The father is portrayed as a good-looking man in this painting"
      同义词：portray,

      perform (a play), especially on a stage; "we are going to stage `Othello''"
      同义词：stage, represent,

      give an exhibition of to an interested audience; "She shows her dogs frequently"; "We will demo the new software in Washington"
      同义词：show, demo, exhibit, demonstrate,

      give as a present; make a gift of; "What will you give her for her birthday?"
      同义词：give, gift,

      give, especially as an honor or reward; "bestow honors and prizes at graduation"
      同义词：award,

      hand over formally
      同义词：submit,

      introduce; "This poses an interesting question"
      同义词：pose,

      a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking
      同义词：present tense,

      something presented as a gift; "his tie was a present from his wife"

      the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech; "that is enough for the present"; "he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow"
      同义词：nowadays,

      The present (or now) is the time that is associated with the events perceived directly and in the first time,Hegeler, E. C.

      1.
      There are at present four television channels .
      现在有四个电视频道。

      2.
      There were ten present not including myself .
      除我而外共有十人出席。

      3.
      She buys her xmas presents on layaway .
      她用预约购货法购买圣诞礼物。

      4.
      Two hundred odd were present at the meeting .
      到会人数二百挂零儿。

      5.
      You are earnestly requested to be present at the party .
      恳请光临。

      6.
      Judith has a right to ask us to be present .
      朱迪思有权让我们留下来。

      7.
      I fancy she's out of a job just at present .
      我估计目前她正没事可干。

      8.
      It should not present any legal problems .
      不应该发生什么法律问题。

      9.
      The water presented me with a special problem .
      水给我出了个难题。

      10.
      The ambassador was presented to the president .
      大使被引见给总统。