2018年12月英语六级听力真题及答案:第1套

可可听力网 2019年06月11日 17:55:20

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      SectionA

      Directions: Inthissection, youwillheartwolongconversations. Attheendofeachconversation, youwillhearfourquestions. Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce. Afteryouhearaquestion, youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA, B, CandD. ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

      Questions 1 to 4 arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

      1. A) Itcanbenefitprofessionalsandnon-professionalsalike.
      B) Itliststhevariouschallengesphysicistsarcconfronting.
      C) Itdescribeshowsomemysteriesofphysicsweresolved.
      D) Itisoneofthemostfascinatingphysicsbookseverwritten.
      2. A)physicists'contributiontohumanity.
      B) Storiesaboutsomefemalephysicists.
      C) Historicalevolutionofmodernphysics.
      D) Women'schangingattitudestophysics.
      3. A) Byexposingalotofmythsinphysics.
      B) Bydescribingherownlifeexperiences.
      C) Byincludinglotsoffascinatingknowledge.
      D) Bytellinganecdotesaboutfamousprofessors.
      4. A) Itavoidsdetailingabstractconceptsofphysics.
      B) Itcontainsalotofthought-provokingquestions.
      C) Itdemonstrateshowtheycanbecomephysicists.
      D) Itprovidesexperimentstheycandothemselves.

      Questions 5 to 8 arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

      5. A) Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentintime.
      B) Hedoesnotknowwhatkindoftopictowriteon.
      C) Hedoesnotunderstandtheprofessor'sinstructions.
      D) Hehasnoideahowtoproceedwithhisdissertation.
      6. A) Itistoobroad.
      B) Itisabitoutdated.
      C) Itischallenging.
      D) Itisinteresting.
      7. A) Biography.
      B) Nature.
      C) Philosophy.
      D)Beauty.
      8. A)Improvehiscumulativegrade.
      B) Develophisreadingability.
      C) Sticktothetopicassigned.
      D) Listtheparametersfirst.

      SectionB

      Directions: Inthissection, youwillheartwopassages. Attheendofeachpassage, youwillhearthreeorfourquestions. Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce. Afteryouhearaquestion, youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA, B, CandD. ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet 1 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

      Questions 9 to 11 arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

      9. A) TheunprecedentedhightemperatureinGreenland.
      B) ThecollapseoficeonthenortherntipofGreenland.
      C) TheunusualcoldspellintheArcticareainOctober.
      D) TherapidchangeofArctictemperaturewithinaday.
      10. A) Ithascreatedatotallynewclimatepattern.
      B) Itwillposeaseriousthreattomanyspecies.
      C) Ittypicallyappearsaboutonceeverytenyears.
      D) Ithaspuzzledtheclimatescientistsfordecades.
      11. A) ExtinctionofArcticwildlife.
      B) IcelesssummersintheArctic.
      C) Emigrationofindigenouspeople.
      D) Betterunderstandingofecosystems.

      Questions 12 to 15 arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

      12. A) Agoodstart.
      B) Adetailedplan.
      C) Astrongdetermination.
      D) Ascientificapproach.
      13. A) Mostpeoplegetenergizedafterasufficientrest.
      B) Mostpeopletendtohaveafinitesourceofenergy.
      C) Itisvitaltotakebreaksbetweendemandingmentaltasks.
      D) Itismostimportanttohaveconfidenceinone'swillpower.
      14. A) Theycouldkeeponworkinglonger.
      B) Theycoulddomorechallengingtasks.
      C) Theyfounditeasiertofocusonworkathand.
      D) Theyheldmorepositiveattitudestowardlife.
      15. A) Theyarepartoftheirnature.
      B) Theyaresubjecttochange.
      C) Theyarerelatedtoculture.
      D) Theyarebeyondcontrol.

      SectionC

      Directions: Inthissection, youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions. Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce. Afteryouhearaquestion, youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA, B, CandD. ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet 1 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

      Questions 16 to 18 arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

      16. A) Abouthalfofcurrentjobsmightbeautomated.
      B) Thejobsofdoctorsandlawyerswouldbethreatened.
      C) Thejobmarketisbecomingsomewhatunpredictable.
      D) Machinelearningwouldprovedisruptiveby 2013.
      17. A) Theyarewidelyapplicableformassiveopenonlinecourses.
      B) Theyarenowbeingusedbynumeroushighschoolteachers.
      C) Theycouldreadasmanyas 10, 000 essaysinasingleminute.
      D) Theycouldgradehigh-schoolessaysjustlikehumanteachers
      18. A) Itneedsinstructionsthroughouttheprocess.
      B) Itdoespoorlyonfrequent, high-volumetasks.
      C) Ithastorelyonhugeamountsofpreviousdata.
      D) Itisslowwhenitcomestotrackingnovelthings.

      Questions 19 to 21 arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

      19. A) Theengineeringproblemswithsolarpower.
      B) Thegenerationofsteamwiththelatesttechnology.
      C) Theimportanceofexploringnewenergysources.
      D) Thetheoreticalaspectsofsustainableenergy.
      20. A) Drivetrainswithsolarenergy.
      B) Upgradethecity'strainfacilities.
      C) Buildanewten-kilometrerailwayline.
      D) Cutdownthecity'senergyconsumption
      21. A) Buildatankforkeepingcalciumoxide.
      B) Findanewmaterialforstoringenergy.
      C) Recoversuper-heatedsteam.
      D) Collectcarbondioxidegas.

      Questions 22 to 25 arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

      22. A) Thelackofsupervisionbyboththenationalandlocalgovernments.
      B) Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisisathomeandabroad.
      C) Thepoormanagementofdaycentresandhomehelpservices.
      D) Thepoorrelationbetweennationalhealthandsocialcareservices.
      23. A) Itwasmainlyprovidedbyvoluntaryservices.
      B) Itmainlycaterstotheneedsoftheprivileged.
      C) Itcalledforasufficientnumberofvolunteers.
      D) Ithasdeterioratedoverthepastsixtyyears.
      24. A) Theirlongerlifespans.
      B) Fewerhomehelpersavailable.
      C) Theirpreferenceforprivateservices.
      D) Moreofthemsufferingseriousillnesses.
      25. A) Theyareunabletopayforhealthservices.
      B) Theyhavelongbeendiscriminatedagainst.
      C) Theyarevulnerabletoillnessesanddiseases.
      D) Theyhavecontributedagreatdealtosociety.

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