在2015考研暑期复习这段黄金期，同学们可以静下来心来认真备考各个科目。在这里，小编着重为大家分享考研英语暑期复习中长难句如何进行拆分和翻译。
考研阅读和写作双重重要词汇：enlist (动词 ) 得到..的帮助和资助
写作背诵句：Wemayfinditadvantageoustoenlistfriends'orpartners'supportinourendeavorinsteadofgoingitalone.
下面这个题目是同学们问的比较多的一个题目：
96年第二篇文章第三题：
ThedebatewaslaunchedbytheGovernment, whichinvitedanyonewithanopinionoftheBBC — includingordinarylistenersandviewers — tosaywhatwasgoodorbadabouttheCorporation, andevenwhethertheythoughtitwasworthkeeping. ThereasonforitsinquiryisthattheBBC'sroyalcharterrunsoutin1996 anditmustdecidewhethertokeeptheorganisationasitis, ortomakechanges.
57. TheBBC's "royalcharter"(line 3, paragraph 4) standsfor ________.
[A] thefinancialsupportfromtheroyalfamily
theprivilegesgrantedbytheQueen
[C] acontractwiththeQueen
[D] auniquerelationshipwiththeroyalfamily
ThedebatewaslaunchedbytheGovernment,whichinvitedanyonewithanopinionoftheBBC — includingordinarylistenersandviewers — tosaywhatwasgoodorbadabouttheCorporation, andevenwhethertheythoughtitwasworthkeeping. ThereasonforitsinquiryisthattheBBC'sroyalcharterrunsoutin 1996 anditmustdecidewhethertokeeptheorganisationasitis, ortomakechanges.
英国政府发起了这场争论，它邀请每一位对BBC有看法的人——包括普通的听众和观众——对公司好坏进行评说，甚至可以评说他们是否认为公司值得办下去。这样做的原因是BBC所持的皇家特许证于1996年到期，政府必须决定让公司维持原状还是进行变革。
57. TheBBC's "royalcharter"(line 3, paragraph 4) standsfor ________.
[A] thefinancialsupportfromtheroyalfamily
theprivilegesgrantedbytheQueen
[C] acontractwiththeQueen
[D] auniquerelationshipwiththeroyalfamily
题型识别：词义题
题干定位：题中有明显的定位信息
思路解析：不要强求不可知，要从已知找未知;前后的正反关系和搭配关系是解题的关键;
theBBC'sroyalcharterrunsout
主语是BBC'sroyalcharter，动词是runsout;
runsout 表示过期的意思;
能搭配的就是正确答案;
选项分析：[A] thefinancialsupportfromtheroyalfamily
theprivilegesgrantedbytheQueen
[C] acontractwiththeQueen
[D] auniquerelationshipwiththeroyalfamily
financialsupport;privilege;relationship ;
都不能说过期了;
能和runsout 搭配的就只有contract合同，合约;
特别提示：这个题目比较个案，很生硬的考察短语;不要太纠结;