Notlongafterthetelephonewasinvented, Iassume, acallwasplaced. Thecallerwasaparentsaying, “yourchildisbullyingmychild, andIwantitstopped!” Thebully'sparentreplied, “youmusthavethewrongnumber. Mychildisalittleangel.”
Atrillionphonecallslater, theconversationisthesame. Whenchildrenareteasedortyrannized, theparentalimpulseistograbthephoneandrant. Butthesedays, asstudiesintheU.S. showbullyingontheriseandparentalsupervisiononthedecline, researcherswhostudybullyingsaythatcallingmomsanddadsismorefutilethanever. Suchcallsoftenleadtoplaygroundrecriminationsanddon'treallyteachourkidsanylessonsabouthowtonavigatetheworldandresolveconflicts.
Whenyoucallparents, youwantthemto “extractthecruelty” fromtheirbullyingchildren, saysLauraKavesh, achildpsychologistinEvanston, Illinois. “Butmanyparentsareblownawaybytheideaoftheirchildbeingcruel. Theywon?tbelieveit.” Inarecentpolice?departmentsurveyinOakHarbor, Washington, 89% oflocalhighschoolstudentssaidtheyhadengagedinbullyingbehavior. Yetonly 18% ofparentsthoughttheirchildrenwouldactasbullies.
InanewU.S.PTAsurvey, 5% ofparentssupportcontactingotherparentstodealwithbullying. Butmanyeducatorswarnthatthoseconversationscanbemisinterpreted, causingtemperstoflare. Instead, theysay, parentsshouldgetobjectiveoutsiders, likeprincipals, tomediate.
Meanwhile, ifyougetacallfromaparentwhoisangryaboutyourchild'sbullying, listenwithoutgettingdefensive. That'swhatLauraMcHughofCastroValley, California, didwhenacallertoldherthatherthen 13-year-oldsonhadspitinanotherboy'sfood.Hersonhadconfessed, butthevictim'smom “wantedtomakesuremysonhadn'tgivenhersonanastydisease,” saysMcHugh, whoapologizedandpromisedtogethersontestedforAIDSandotherdiseases. Sheknewthechanceofcontractinganydiseasethiswaywasremote, butherpromisecalmedthemotherandshowedMcHugh'ssonthathisbadbehaviourwasbeingtakenseriously. McHugh, founderofParentsCoachKids, agroupthatteachesparentingskills, sentthemomthetestresults. Allwerenegative.
Remember:onceyoumakeacall, youmightnotlikewhatyouhear. Ifyouhaveanitchydialingfinger, resisttemptation. Putitinyourpocket. [419 words]
1.Theword “bullying” probablymeans______.
[A] frighteningandhurting [B] teasing
[C] behavinglikeatyrant [D] laughingat
2. Callingtoabully'sparent.______.
[A]haslongexistedbutchangeditscontent [B]isoftendonewithcarefulthinking
[C]oftenleadstoblamingandmisunderstanding [D]isusedtowarnthechildnottodoitagain
3. AccordingtothesurveysintheU.S., _______.
[A] bullyingamongadultsisalsorising
[B] parentsarenotsupervisingtheirchildrenwell
[C] parentsseldombelievebullies
[D] mostparentsresorttocallingtodealwithbullying
4. Whenbullyingoccurs, parentsshould_______.
[A] helpthebullingchildgetridofcruelty [B] resorttothemediator
[C] avoidgettingtooprotective [D] resistthetemptationofcalling
5.LauraMcHughpromisedtogetthebulliedboytestedfordiseasesbecause________.
[A] hersonconfessedtobeingwrong [B] shewasafraidtoannoytheboy'sparent
[C]hewaslikelytobeaffectedbythesediseases[D]shewantedtoteachherownsonalesson
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重点单词 | 查看全部解释 | |||
psychologist | [sai'kɔlədʒist] | 想一想再看 n. 心理学家 |
联想记忆
X
单词psychologist 联想记忆: 源于:psyche(n 心智;精神) |
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impulse | ['impʌls] | 想一想再看 n. 冲动,驱动力,倾向,心血来潮 |
联想记忆
X
单词impulse 联想记忆: im进入,pulse推-在内心推-冲动 |
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resolve | [ri'zɔlv] | 想一想再看 n. 决定之事,决心,坚决 |
联想记忆
X
单词resolve 联想记忆: solve作为词根有溶解和解决两个意思。 |
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affect | [ə'fekt] | 想一想再看 vt. 影响,作用,感动 |
联想记忆
X
单词affect 联想记忆: af一再,fect做,力求-力求使人做-影响 |
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futile | ['fju:tail] | 想一想再看 adj. 无效的,无用的 |
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affected | [ə'fektid] | 想一想再看 adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做 |
联想记忆
X
单词affected 联想记忆: 受到好的affect影响就充满爱affection,受到不好的影响affect就学会假装affected |
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resist | [ri'zist] | 想一想再看 v. 抵抗,反抗,抵制,忍住 |
联想记忆
X
单词resist 联想记忆: re反,sist站-反站-反抗 |
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mediate | ['mi:dieit] | 想一想再看 adj. 居间的,间接的 v. 斡旋,调停 |
联想记忆
X
单词mediate 联想记忆: med中间,I,,ate吃-我在两人中间吃饭-调停他们之间的矛盾 |
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overwhelm | [.əuvə'welm] | 想一想再看 vt. 淹没,打击,压倒 |
联想记忆
X
单词overwhelm 联想记忆: over在……之上+whelm推翻→翻过来→压倒;泛滥 |
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supervision | [.sju:pə'viʒən] | 想一想再看 n. 监督,管理 |