可可词汇课堂第317期:骗人的凿子

可可听力网 2011年12月23日 17:45:48

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      看不懂音变的筒子们请听203-206期

      chiselnovelchis-cis-cutchis-cheat
      Ametaltoolwithasharpbevelededge, usedtocutandshapestone, wood, ormetal.
      Toshapeorcutwithachisel.
      Informal. Tocheatorswindle. Toobtainbydeception.
      Touseachisel.
      Informal. Touseunethicalmethods; cheat
      vt. 雕,刻;凿;欺骗
      vi. 雕,刻;凿;欺骗
      n. 凿子

      例句:
      Hechiselledthefigureofawomanoutofthatrock.
      他把那块岩石凿成了一个女人的雕像。
      Twostudentschiseledforgoodmarks.
      两个学生为了取得高分而作弊。

      incisive
      Penetrating, clear, andsharp, asinoperationorexpression
      adj. 深刻的;敏锐的;锋利的

      例句:
      Hispresentationwasclearandincisive.
      他的讲述清晰而深刻。

      concise
      Expressingmuchinfewwords; clearandsuccinct
      adj.简明扼要的

      例句:
      Igaveaconciseansweraboutthis.
      我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。

      precisecutoffinfront

      Clearlyexpressedordelineated; definite: Thevictimgaveaprecisedescriptionofthesuspect.
      Exact, asinperformance, execution, oramount; accurateorcorrect: aprecisemeasurement; apreciseinstrument.
      Strictlydistinguishedfromothers; very: atthatprecisemoment.
      Distinctandcorrectinsoundormeaning: precisepronunciation; preciseprose.
      Conformingstrictlytoruleorproperform
      adj. 精确的;明确的;严格的

      例句:
      Wehadpreciseorderstocomehomebynineo'clock.
      我们得到严格的命令须于九点前回家。
      Attheprecisemomentthetrainstarted.
      就在那时,火车启动了。

      rescindscind-cind-cid-cut

      词汇起源
      [Date: 1500-1600; Language: Latin; Origin: rescindere, fromscindere'tocut']

      toabrogate; annul; revoke; repeal.
      toinvalidate (anact, measure, etc.) byalateractionorahigherauthority.
      vi. 解除;废除;撤回

      例句:
      Theagreementonculturalcooperationbetweenthetwocountrieswasrescindedon 30 April, 2002.
      两国间的文化合作协定于2002年4月30日废除。
      Theyacceptedhisadviceandrescindedtheoriginalplan.
      他们听从了他的劝告,撤销了原计划。

      recidivistcid-accidentoccident西方,欧美国家

      词汇起源
      [Date: 1800-1900; Language: French; Origin: récidiviste, fromrécidiver'togobacktobadbehavior', fromLatinrecidere, fromcadere'tofall']

      acriminalwhostartsdoingillegalthingsagain, evenafterheorshehasbeenpunished
      n. 惯犯

      recidivate
      Toreturntoapreviouspatternofbehavior, especiallytoreturntocriminalhabits.
      vi. 复犯, 再犯

      例句:
      Thosewhorecidivateareoftenminorcriminals.
      那些容易再犯的多是罪过较轻的罪犯。

      recidivism
      Atendencytorecidivate
      n. 【律】再犯;累犯(行为或倾向)