accept的用法说明

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      accept的用法说明

      ■用作及物动词

      1. 接受：

      She accepted his gift. 她接受了他送的礼物。

      To accept their offer would be foolish. 接受他们的帮助是愚蠢的。

      2. 同意，赞同：

      I can’t accept you as my assistant. 你做我的助手我不能认可。

      3. 认为，相信：

      The teacher didn’t accept his reasons for being late. 老师不相信他迟到的理由。

      4. 接收：

      The college I applied to has accepted me. 我报了名的学院已经录取我了。

      ■用不作及物动词

      vi.接受：

      Growing old is something a man has to accept. 逐渐衰老是任何人都得承认的事实。

      【用法说明】

      1. 其后可接名词或代词作宾语，但一般不接不定式：

      He asked her to marry him and she accepted him. 他向她求婚，她同意了。(一般不说...and she accepted to marry him，不过若说成…and she agreed to marry him则可以。)

      2. 表示承认某事实或接受某情况(尤指坏的情况)时，其后可直接跟that从句，也可在that从句前加上the fact：

      For a long time, he simply could not accept (the fact) that she was dead. 有很长一段时间他都难以接受她已经死了。

      3. 表示“接受”时可用作及物或不及物动词，所以类似下面这样的用法，其后的it可以省略：

      We offered him a lift, but he didn’t accept (it). 我们建议他搭我们的车，但他没有接受。

      【用法辨析】accept, receive 收到

      accept指主观上接受，receive指客观上收到：He received the gift, but he did not accept it. 他收到这件礼物，但没有接受。但是，汉语说“接受良好教育”，说成英语不能是accept a good education，可改用动词receive。