appreciate用法详解

英语词汇网 2008年02月28日

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      appreciate用法详解

      一、词义用法问题

      1. 欣赏,赞赏

      That’s because you can’t appreciate music. 这是因为你不能欣赏音乐。

      I appreciate his generosity. 我赞赏他的慷慨大方。

      2. 理解。体会

      I appreciate the difficulty. 我理解这种困难。

      I am afraid you don’t appreciate America. 恐怕你不理解美国。

      3. 感谢,感激

      I appreciate your goodness in calling. 我感谢你好心来访。

      He appreciated their confidence. 他感激他们的信任。

      二、后续宾语问题

      其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接不定式。如:

      We shall appreciate hearing from you again.能再次收到你的来信,我们将十分感激。

      I appreciate that you have come here so early. 感谢你来得这么早。

      注意:其后只能接“事”作宾语,而不能接“人”作宾语 (注意:这与thank 的用法恰恰相反)。如:

      正:I appreciate your kindness. 谢谢你的好意。

      误:I appreciate you for your kindness.

      正:He thanked her for her kindness. 他感谢她的好意。

      误:He thanked her kindness.

      三、后接if或when从句的问题

      其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助it。如:

      I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it. 如果你能帮助我做这事,我会十分感激。

      We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。

      四、有关修饰语的问题

      要表示程度,可用 deeply, highly, (very) much 等副词修饰。如:

      I deeply appreciate your kindness. 我深深感谢你的好意。

      He highly appreciated their help. 他非常感谢他们的帮助。

      注意:much 修饰 appreciate时,只能置于其前,而不能置于其后但 very much 却可以):

      我们非常感谢你的邀请。(from www.yywords.com)

      正:We much appreciate your invitation.

      正:We appreciate your invitation very much.

      误:We appreciate your invitation much.


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