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shock

[ʃɒk][ʃɑ:k]
n.休克;震惊;震动;打击
vt.使休克;使震惊;使震动;使受电击
vi.感到震惊;受到震动;堆成禾束堆
adj.浓密的;蓬乱的
网络冲击;休克;震动;打击
词形变化:
复数shocks 复数shocked 复数shocked 复数shocking 复数shocks 
派生词:shockability shockable 
双语例句
词组习语
同反义词
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1 . The violence in her tone gave Alistair a shock.

她语气之强烈令阿利斯泰尔深感震惊。

来自柯林斯例句

2 . It was quite a shockto see my face on that screen!

从那个屏幕上看到我的脸,真让人惊愕不已。

来自柯林斯例句

3 . The shockwaves yesterday were felt from Las Vegas to San Diego.

昨天从拉斯维加斯到圣迭戈都感觉到了这几股冲击波。

来自柯林斯例句

4 . The documentary left me in a state of shock.

那部纪录片使我大为震惊。

来自柯林斯例句

5 . The shockwaves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran.

地震带来的冲击波在德黑兰也能感觉到。

来自柯林斯例句

常用词典

short, sharp shock

1 . (英)从速从严打击(对罪犯采取的简捷、严厉的监管惩罚,以使其不再犯罪)

语源
mid 16th cent.: from French choc(noun), choquer(verb), of unknown origin. The original senses were throw (troops) into confusion by charging at them and an encounter between charging forces, giving rise to the notion of sudden violent blow or impactMiddle English: perhaps from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German schok, of unknown originmid 17th cent.: origin uncertain; compare with obsolete shough, denoting a breed of lapdog. The word originally denoted a dog with long shaggy hair, and was then used as an adjective meaning unkempt, shaggy. The current sense dates from the early 19th cent
英英释义
行业释义
网络释义
noun

1.the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally;

his mother's deathleft him in a daze

2.the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat;

the armies met in the shock of battle

3.a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body;

subjects received a small electric shock when they mae the wrong response

4.(pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor;

loss of blood is an important cause of shock

5.an instance of agitation of the earth's crust;

the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch

6.an unpleasant or disappointing surprise;

it came as a shock to learn that he was injured

7.a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field;

corn is bound in small sheeves and several sheeves are set up together in shocks

8.a bushy thick mass (especially hair);

he had an unruly shock of black hair

9.a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses;

the old car needed a new set of shocks

vern

1.surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off;

I was floored when I heard that I was promoted

2.strike with disgust or revulsion;

The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends

3.strike with horror or terror;

The news of the bombing shocked her

4.collide violently

5.collect or gather into shocks;

shock grain

6.subject to electrical shocks

7.inflict a trauma upon

体育

1.爆冷门

医学

1.①晕厥:一种突然发生的意识障碍

2.②休克:以血液循环系统不能维持生命器官的充分灌注为特征的严重血液动力性及代谢性障碍

3.可起因于血容量不足(低血容量性休克),心功能不足(心原性休克),或血管舒缩紧张度不足(神经原性休克,败血症性休克)。低血容量或心原性休克的临床表现包括低血压、换气过度、肢凉、湿冷、皮肤紫绀、脉弱及脉速、尿少、意识模糊、局促不安或焦虑。败血症性休克开始表现为寒战、发热、皮肤潮红、轻度低血压及心输出量增加。如治疗无效,则其临床症状发展为与低血容量或心原性休克类似

旅游

1.休克

生理学

1.休克

电工

1.[机械]冲击

药学

1.休克

-shock

1 . 冲击

(championship point 裸奔,文化休克cultureshock(指文化冲击)、情商emotionalquotient,按揭mortgage(按揭是粤语的音译).

2 . 休克

...为网民提供更多权威可信的知识。(现在加入)休克(shock)是机体由于各种严重致病因素引起的急性有效循环血量不足导致的以神经-体液因子失调与急性循环障碍为临床特征的临床综合征,这些致病因素包括大出血.

3 . 震动

...染(“行业潜规则”)。食品因社会矛盾和恐怖主义等原因遭到蓄意破坏类似于空难,容易产生震动(shock)效果,但可能是小概率事件;食品遭到源自不正当商业利益、恶性竞争等的故意污染类似于车祸,单个事件一时一.

4 . 打击

electric adj 电的;导电的;电动的shockn 电击;打击;震动a great deal of 很多的;大量的

相关词条
+main shock-after shock

1 . 主震余震

main shock-after shock type主震余震型

+shock - after shock type

1 . 余震型

main shock - after shock type ., 主震余震型.

+shock absorber

1 . 阻尼器

在线航海专业汉英词典查询 ... 阻尼作用 damping action 阻尼器damping apparatus ;shock absorber 阻尼孔 n. orifice.

+shock (

1 . 休克现象

when he was at the hospital , the doctor found that there was no mark of lightning strike whatsoever on Bruno's body despite a shock ( stopped breath ) and a few scratches .到了医院,医生发现布鲁诺除了有休克现象和一点擦伤外,身体上竟然没有一点雷击的痕迹。

百科

字面意思 1.Shock,中文意思是“休克” 急性循环功能不全的综合征。系由于有效血容量减少 ,心排出量不足或周围血液分布异常,致使组织灌注不良,细胞功能障碍,代谢异常,最后可造成生命重要脏器的功能丧失和机体死亡。分类 休克可按病理生理、临床特点、病因等分类,以病因分类法较为常用:①低血容量性休克。系因大量失血 、失水或失血浆所致。②心源性休克。见于急性大面积心肌梗死、严重心肌炎或心肌病、严重的心律失常等。