四级单项选择阅读理解附讲解:2012年6月真题(5)

•       第 1 页：阅读训练
•       第 2 页：参考答案

      PartVCloze (15 minutes)
      Directions: Thereare 20 blanksinthefollowingpassage. ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C) andD)ontherightsideofthepaper. YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage. ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet 2 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
      Becauseconflictanddisagreementsarepartofallcloserelationships, couplesneedtolearnstrategiesformanagingconflictinahealthyandconstructiveway. Somecouplesjust 67 anddenythepresenceofanyconflictinarelationship. 68 ,denyingtheexistenceofconflictresultsincouples 69 tosolvetheirproblemsatearly 70 ,whichcanthenleadtoevengreaterproblemslater 71 .Notsurprisingly, expressingangeranddisagreementleadstolowermarital (婚姻的)satisfactionatthebeginning. However, thispatternofbehavior 72 increasesinmaritalsatisfactionovertime. Researchsuggeststhatworking 73 conflictsisanimportantpredictorofmaritalsatisfaction.
      So, whatcanyoudotomanageconflictinyourownrelationships? First, trytounderstandtheotherperson'spointofview 74 putyourselfinhisofherplace. Peoplewhoare 75 towhattheirpartnerthinksandfeels 76 greaterrelationshipsatisfaction. Forexample, researchersfoundthatamongpeopleindatingrelationships 77 marriages, thosewhocanadopttheirpartner'sperspectiveshowmorepositive 78 .morerelationship-enhancingattributesandmoreconstructiveresponses 79 conflict.
      Second, becauseconflictanddisagreementsarean 80 partofcloserelationships. Peopleneedtobeabletoapologizetotheirpartnerforwrongdoingand 81 forgivenessfromtheirparentsfortheirownacts. Apologiesminimizeconflict, leadtoforgiveness, andservetorestorerelationshipcloseness. Inline 82 thisview, spouseswhoaremoreforgivingshowhighermental 83 overtime. Increasingly, apologizingcanevenhave 84 healthbenefits. Forexample, whenpeoplereflectonhurtful 85 andgrudges(怨恨)，theyshownegativephysiological(生理的) effects, including 86 heartrateandbloodpressure, comparedtowhentheyreflectonsympatheticperspective-takingandforgiving.
      67. A)resolveB)regret　C)abandonD)avoid
      68. A)BesidesB)ThereforeC)MoreoverD)However
      69. A)tryingB)declining　C)failing　D)striving
      70. A)ages　B)years　　C)stages　　D)intervals
      71. A)on　　B)by　　C)off　D)away
      72. A)prescribes　B)protests　C)proves　D)predicts
      73. A)round　B)amid　C)amongD)through
      74. A)so　B)while　　C)but　　D)and
      75. A)sensitive　B)superior　C)exclusive　D)efficient
      76. A)expose　B)experience　C)explore　D)exploit
      77. A)aslongas　B)asfaras　C)aswellas　D)assoonas
      78. A)minds　B)emotions　C)psychology　D)affection
      79. A)to　B)against　C)at　D)toward
      80. A)absolute　B)inevitable　C)essential　D)obvious
      81. A)require　B)inquire　C)receive　D)achieve
      82. A)over　B)with　C)up　D)of
      83. A)quality　B)identity　C)charity　D)capability
      84. A)creative　B)positive　C)objective　D)competitive
      85. A)prospects　B)concepts　C)memories　D)outlooks
      86. A)added　　B)toughened　C)strengthened　　D)increased