2015年专业英语四级新题型样卷完整版(试题+详解)

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•       第 1 页：听力理解
•       第 2 页：语法知识
•       第 3 页：阅读理解1
•       第 4 页：阅读理解2
•       第 5 页：写作试题
•       第 6 页：参考答案
•       第 7 页：题目解析

      PART Ⅵ WRITING
      写作指南
      考生在下笔之前应先审题，明确写作要求：针对“我们究竟是该恢复中文繁体字还是继续使用简体汉字”这一热议话题，首先总结正反方的意见，然后给出个人观点。文章结构可安排如下：
      第一段：简要概括赞同恢复繁体字方和提倡使用简体字方的观点，并表明自己的观点：复兴繁体字是不明智的。
      第二段:直击正方观点漏洞，分三点铺陈论证。繁体字在沟通交流上效率不及简体字；繁体字可读性和可接受性不强；保存传统文化和价值并不是只有恢复繁体字这一种方式。
      第三段:重申观点——恢复中文繁体字不是明智之举。
      参考范文
      ItIsUnwisetoReviveTraditonalChineseCharactersThenecessitytorevivetraditionalChinesecharactershasarousedanincreasinglyheateddiscussionfordecades. SomeinfavorofitholdthattraditionalChinesecharacters, withamorevividanddescriptiveappearance, isaperfectembodimentoftraditionalcultureandabondforcross-Straitsexchangesandnationalreunification. Someareagainstitforitscomplexitytowriteandinefficiencytocommunicate, whichcanbeotherwiseavoidedbysimplifiedcharacters. Besides, simplifiedcharacterscanalsoservethepurposeofpromotingtraditionalcultureandthissimplifiedwritingsystemisanirreversibletrend. Frommyperspective, it'snotwisetoinitiatearenaissanceoftraditionalChinesecharactersforfollowingreasons:
      Firstandforemost, wordsandlanguagearetoolscreatedforbettercommunication. Inthissense, efficiencyisofutmostimportanceifsimplifiedChinesecharacterscanperformthesamefunctionofthetraditionalones. Second, readabilityandacceptabilityarepotentialbarrierstotherenaissanceoftraditionalcharacters. MostofmainlandChineselearnsimplifiedcharactersfromtheirinfancy. Soitwillbehardforthemtoacceptatotallyunfamiliarwordsystem. Last, traditionalChinesecharactersdohelpculturalinheritance, butitdoesn'tmeanrevivingitistheonlywaytopreservetraditionalcultureandvalues.
      Takingtheabovefactorsintoconsideration, IthinkitisunwisetorevivetraditionalChinesecharacters.