12月英语四级阅读强化训练(10)

查字典英语网 2016年03月01日

      Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell. Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals. Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

      Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation. Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside, withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs, followedbymenandwomenridinghorses. Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.

      Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofasasport; theywearaspecialuniformofred

      coatsandwhitetrousers, andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior. Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive, somosthuntersarewealthy.

      Itisestimatedthatupto 100,000 peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting. Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting, becausetheythinkitisbrutal , hasrisensharply. Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontationbetweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs . Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence, butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefoxssmell, whichthedogsfollow.

      Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself. Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport. ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament, MikeFoster, istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal. Ifthelawispassed, wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.

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