1) direct radiant energy
直接辐射能
2) direct solar radiation
直接辐射
1.
The observation of direct solar radiationin urban district of Beijing was carried out with a PIS spectrometer from March 1993 to March 1995.
利用ＰＩＳ太阳光谱仪观测了北京地区１９９３年３月—１９９５年３月晴天和少云天气的太阳直接辐射光谱，波长范围为０。
2.
A method of determining atmospheric optical depth spectra from wide-band direct solar radiationis presented.
利用１９６６年和１９６８年珠穆朗玛峰地区科学考察期间得到的太阳直接辐射光谱资料，获得了该地区大气气溶胶光学厚度谱。
3) direct radiation
直接辐射
1.
By using the data of global radiation,direct radiationand scatter radiation from 112 stations,and cloud cover from 729 stations in China during 1961 to 2000, the inter-decadal anomaly spatial distribution and change were analyzed.
利用中国122个辐射观测站1961—2000年的逐日地面辐射资料,同期729个气象站的逐日云量资料,分析了总辐射、直接辐射和散射辐射年代际距平分布和变化。
2.
By usingreal-time solar radiation and scattered radiation data at the four stations of Beijing,Guangzhou, Shenyang and Wuhan from 1961 to 2003, statistical analyses show thatthe total solar radiation and direct radiationgradually decrease in recent 43 years,and both have positive departure before 1980s by contrast to negative departure after1980s.
对43年的资料进行统计分析，结果表明：近43年来，四个站的总辐射和直接辐射呈逐渐减少的趋势，在80年代以前为正距平，80年代以后为负距平，而散射辐射减少不显著，广州、沈阳甚至有增加的趋势，说明太阳总辐射的下降主要是由直接辐射的变化引起的。
3.
By using the data of global radiation,direct radiationscatter radiation for 112 station,and cloud cover for 729 station in China during 1961 to 2000,Inter decadal anomaly spatial distribution and change of global radiation,direct radiationand scatter radiation in China were analyzed.
利用中国122个辐射观测站1961～2000年的地面辐射资料,同期729个气象站的云量资料,分析了中国总辐射、直接辐射、散射辐射和云量的多年平均分布,总辐射、直接辐射和散射辐射年代际距平分布和变化。
4) potential direct solar radiation
太阳可能直接辐射
1.
Based on geographic information system (GIS), the potential direct solar radiationin the ice surface of the Glacier No 1 in the source of the Urumqi River has been computed in consideration of the orientation and slope of the glacier, elevation and topographic shadow.
基于冰川微地形对冰川物质平衡重要影响的认识，在考虑朝向、坡度、地形遮蔽等因素的条件下，以地理信息系统为手段，对乌鲁木齐河源１号冰川冰面太阳可能直接辐射进行了理论计算。
5) direct radiation
直接辐射，直接照射
6) Direct radiative forcing
直接辐射强迫
1.
The global mean distribution and seasonal changes of direct radiative forcing due to black carbon (BC) at the top of atmosphere (TOA) and surface and the effect of cloud on BC direct radiative forcing have been investigated in this work by using the CAM3 (Community Atmosphere Model Version 3) developed by NCAR (National Center For Atmospheric Research).
本文利用NCAR的全球大气模式CAM3分析了有云大气条件下黑碳气溶胶在大气顶和地表的直接辐射强迫的分布及其季节变化,讨论了云对黑碳气溶胶直接辐射强迫的影响,以及全球黑碳气溶胶对中国夏季降水的影响,最后分析了南亚地区黑碳气溶胶对亚洲夏季风的影响,得到了以下一些有意义的结论。
2.
The global mean distribution and seasonal changes of direct radiative forcing due to black carbon(BC)at the top of atmosphere(TOA)and surface and the effect of cloud on BC direct radiative forcing have been investigated by using the CAM3(Community Atmosphere Model Version 3)developed by NCAR.
利用NCAR的全球大气模式CAM3分析了黑碳气溶胶在大气顶和地表的直接辐射强迫分布及其季节变化,重点讨论了云对黑碳气溶胶直接辐射强迫的影响,以及黑碳气溶胶对中国夏季降水的影响。
补充资料：直接电离辐射
直接电离辐射
物理学术语。通过初级过程引起电离的粒子称为直接电离辐射。快带电粒子穿过物质时，通过库仑力相互作用直接在物质中沉积能量，并引起的电离。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条
专业词汇(按中图法分类)