精选回答
题目内容：
My first full-time job after high school was selling vacation packages via the telephone for a well-known company. One day, I was put through to a man who sounded a bit out of breath. I started with my normal pitch (音高), expecting to hear the normal reply —"I don’t want any."
Instead, he spoke in a faint, weak voice and told me how he wished to take a vacation I was offering, but he couldn’t because he was dying of illness. He explained how he was lacking in oxygen then, and it took almost all his energy to answer the call. He asked if I smoked, which I did, and begged me to stop. He told me smoking was what was killing him. He told me to spend every day with my loved ones, and tell them how much I love them. At this point, I couldn’t control myself. We ended the call, but I held on my phone to prevent another call coming in so I could collect myself.
I wrote down his name and address, and sent him a card appreciating his advice and praying for him and his family. Shortly after, I received a letter from Frank, along with a picture of him and his wife. We continued to write back and forth over the next few months, and became very fond of each other. He was old enough to be my grandfather, and in many ways, I felt as if he was.
about a year later I received a letter from his wife. When I started to read, tears came to my eyes. She told me how Frank’s battle with the disease had finally come to an end, and he passed away shortly before the Christmas. She wanted to thank me for the letters to Frank, and explained how Frank touched many lives over the years. At his funeral, to show just that, they read the 1st letter I had written to Frank to show how he affected a 19-year-old he’d never met.
小题1: The author was then probably working for ______.
A．a travel agency
B．a cigarette company
C．an e-shopping store
D．a vacation school
最佳答案：
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
答案解析：
文章通过讲述作者在工作的时候，认识了Frank，他已经得了很重的病，但是Frank的话给作者很大的触动，作者和他一直联系直到Frank去世。
小题1:细节题：从文章第一段的句子：My first full-time job after high school was selling vacation packages via the telephone for a well-known company.可知作者那时可能是为旅行社工作，选A
小题2:猜词题：从第二段的句子：At this point, I couldn’t control myself. We ended the call, but I held on my phone to prevent another call coming in作者没有挂断电话，这样可以让自己冷静下来，可知"collect myself"的意思是“冷静下来”的意思，选D
小题3:推理题：从文章第二段的句子：He asked if I smoked, which I did, and begged me to stop. He told me smoking was what was killing him.可以推断出Frank的肺出了问题，选C
小题4:细节题：从第三段的句子：We continued to write back and forth over the next few months or so可知作者和Frank保持联系，一直到他去世，选D
小题5:细节题：从第四段的句子：She wanted to thank me for the letters I had written to Frank, and then explained how Frank touched many lives over the years. At his funeral, to show just that, they read the 1st letter可知在Frank的葬礼上，作者的第一封信被朗读，暗示Frank触及了很多人的心灵，选B
考点核心：
人物传记类文章的文体特征：
人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。
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