2016考研英语写作: 图表类作文常用表达(2)

      备考考研英语的同学们，一起来学习一下图表类作文常用表达(二)吧！
      一、引用图标内容时常用的过渡句型：
      1. Asisrevealedinthegraph, …
      2. Asthesurveyresultsshow, …
      3. Aswecouldfindoutlaterinthisunit, hisplanwasnotquiteashehadexpected.
      4. Thistableprovidesseveralimportantpointsofcomparisonbetween…
      二、描写曲线走势的常用句型：曲线的走势有上升、下降、持平和有所波动等来表述。
      1. Theoutputroserapidlytillitreached … in 2000. Sincethen, thoughthegrowthcontinued, themomentumhasslackenedoff.
      2. Before 1970 thebirthrateremainedlevel. Thenin 1970 itfelltillitreached 30 perthousand.
      3. Thebirthrateinthisregionrocketedtothehighestpeakin 1963.
      4. Althoughpricesfluctuatedbetween 1999-2010, overallthetrendwasdownward.
      5. Theeconomywentupanddowninazigzagway.
      6. Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade, thecountry’sfertilityrateshowssignsoflevelingoff.
      三、 描述图标常用的概括性句型：这种句子通常用在文章开头结尾处。
      1. ThistableprovidesseveralinterestingpointsofcomparisonbetweenAandB.
      2. Thetwographsdepictthesamethingseenintwodifferentways. Thefirstdiagramsimplyrecords… Thesecondgraphthrowsanewlighton…
      3. Thekeyfindingstakenfromthesurveysareasfollows…
      4. Ifdriverscontinuetodrivemorecarefullyandfurtherstrengthentheirsenseofsafety, therateofaccidentscanbeexpectedtodeclineevenmoredramaticallyintheyear 1991.
      四、 倍数与比例关系的常见表述：
      1. 3 timesaslargeas 比……大2倍(是……的3倍)
      2. 3 timesthesizeof 是……3倍大(比……大2倍)
      3. 17 timesthatof 是……的17倍(比……多16倍)
      4. twiceasmuchas 是……的2倍
      5. goupby 23% 增长了23%
      6. reduceby 18% 减少了18%
      7. increased 54% overthelastyear 比去年增长了54%
      8. 16% higherthan 比……高出16%
      9. morethandoubled 超过2倍
      10. triple 增至3倍 quadruple 翻两番