专八阅读理解精读训练附答案和解析 第18篇:Strictly Ban smoking

可可听力网 2014年08月22日 09:32:00

      精读原文:

      StrictlyBansmoking

      Ifyousmokeandyoustilldon'tbelievethatthere'sadefinitelinkbetweensmokingandbronchialtroubles, heartdiseaseandlungcancer, thenyouarecertainlydeceivingyourself. Noonewillaccuseyouofhypocrisy. Letusjustsaythatyouaresufferingfromabadcaseofwishfulthinking.
      Thisneedn'tmakeyoutoouncomfortablebecauseyouareingoodcompany. Wheneverthesubjectofsmokingandhealthisraised, thegovernmentsofmostcountrieshearnoevil, seenoevilandsmellnoevil. Admittedly, afewgovernmentshavetakentimidmeasures.
      InBritainforinstance, cigaretteadvertisinghasbeenbannedontelevision. Theconscienceofthenationisappeased, whilethepopulationcontinuestopuffitswaytosmoky, cancerousdeath.
      Youdon'thavetolookveryfartofindoutwhytheofficialreactionstomedicalfindingshavebeensolukewarm. Theanswerissimplymoney. Tobaccoisawonderfulcommoditytotax. It'salmostlikeataxonourdailybread.
      Intaxrevenuealone, thegovernmentofBritaincollectsenoughfromsmokerstopayforitsentireeducationalfacilities. Sowhiletheauthoritiespointouteversodiscreetlythatsmokingmay, conceivable, beharmful, itdown'tdotoshouttooloudlyaboutit.
      Thisissurelythemostshort-sightedpolicyyoucouldimagine. Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand, itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother. Enormousamountsarespentoncancerresearchandoneffortstocurepeoplesufferingfromthedisease.
      Countlessvaluablelivesarelost. Inthelongrun, thereisnodoubtthateverybodywouldbemuchbetter-offifsmokingwerebannedaltogether.
      Ofcourse, wearenotreadyforsuchadrasticaction. Butifthegovernmentsoftheworldwerehonestlyconcernedaboutthewelfareoftheirpeoples, you'dthinkthey'dconductaggressiveanti-smokingcampaigns. Farfromit! Thetobaccoindustryisallowedtospendstaggeringsumsonadvertising.
      Itsadvertisingisasinsidiousasitisdishonest. Wearenevershownpicturesofrealsmokerscoughinguptheirlungsearlyinthemorning. Thatwouldneverdo. Theadvertisementalwaysdepictvirile, clean-shavenyoungmen. Theysuggestitismanlytosmoke, evenpositivelyhealthy!
      Smokingisassociatedwiththegreatopen-airlife, withbeautifulgirls, trueloveandtogetherness. Whatutternonsense!
      Forastart, governmentscouldbeginbybanningallcigaretteandtobaccoadvertisingandshouldthenconductanti-smokingadvertisingcampaignsoftheirown. Smokingshouldbebannedinallpublicplacesliketheatres, cinemasandrestaurants. Greateffortsshouldbemadetoinformyoungpeopleespeciallyofthedireconsequencesoftakingupthehabit. Ahorrificwarningsay, apictureofadeath'sheadshouldbeincludedineverypacketofcigarettesthatissold. Asindividuals, weare、 certainlyweak, butifgovernmentsactedhonestlyandcourageously, theycouldprotectusfromourselves.
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