银行英语常见词汇

恒星英语学习网 2008年01月13日

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      Basic words of Banking Englishaccount number 帐目编号
      depositor 存户
      pay-in slip 存款单
      a deposit form 存款单
      a banding machine 自动存取机
      to deposit 存款
      deposit receipt 存款收据
      private deposits 私人存款
      certificate of deposit 存单
      deposit book, passbook 存折
      credit card 信用卡
      principal 本金
      overdraft, overdraw 透支
      to counter sign 双签
      to endorse 背书
      endorser 背书人
      to cash 兑现
      to honor a cheque 兑付
      to dishonor a cheque 拒付
      to suspend payment 止付
      cheque,check 支票
      cheque book 支票本
      order cheque 记名支票
      bearer cheque 不记名支票
      crossed cheque 横线支票
      blank cheque 空白支票
      rubber cheque 空头支票
      cheque stub, counterfoil 票根
      cash cheque 现金支票
      traveler's cheque 旅行支票
      cheque for transfer 转帐支票
      outstanding cheque 未付支票
      canceled cheque 已付支票
      forged cheque 伪支票
      Bandar's note 庄票,银票
      banker 银行家
      president 行长
      savings bank 储蓄银行
      Chase Bank 大通银行
      National City Bank of New York 花旗银行
      Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行
      Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行
      Banque de I'IndoChine 东方汇理银行
      central bank, national bank, banker's bank 中央银行
      bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行
      commercial bank 商业银行,储蓄信贷银行
      member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行
      discount bank 贴现银行
      exchange bank 汇兑银行
      requesting bank 委托开证银行
      issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行
      advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行
      negotiation bank 议付银行
      confirming bank 保兑银行
      paying bank 付款银行
      associate banker of collection 代收银行
      consigned banker of collection 委托银行
      clearing bank 清算银行
      local bank 本地银行
      domestic bank 国内银行
      overseas bank 国外银行
      unincorporated bank 钱庄
      branch bank 银行分行
      trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行
      trust company 信托公司
      financial trust 金融信托公司
      unit trust 信托投资公司
      trust institution 银行的信托部
      credit department 银行的信用部
      commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司(贴现公司)
      neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所
      credit union 合作银行
      credit bureau 商业兴信所
      self-service bank 无人银行
      land bank 土地银行
      construction bank 建设银行
      industrial and commercial bank 工商银行
      bank of communications 交通银行
      mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行
      post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行
      mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行
      industrial bank 实业银行
      home loan bank 家宅贷款银行
      reserve bank 准备银行
      chartered bank 特许银行
      corresponding bank 往来银行
      merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行
      investment bank 投资银行
      import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行
      joint venture bank 合资银行
      money shop, native bank 钱庄
      credit cooperatives 信用社
      clearing house 票据交换所
      public accounting 公共会计
      business accounting 商业会计
      cost accounting 成本会计
      depreciation accounting 折旧会计
      computerized accounting 电脑化会计
      general ledger 总帐
      subsidiary ledger 分户帐
      cash book 现金出纳帐
      cash account 现金帐
      journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐
      bad debts 坏帐
      investment 投资
      surplus 结余
      idle capital 游资
      economic cycle 经济周期
      economic boom 经济繁荣
      economic recession 经济衰退
      economic depression 经济萧条
      economic crisis 经济危机
      economic recovery 经济复苏
      inflation 通货膨胀
      deflation 通货收缩
      devaluation 货币贬值
      revaluation 货币增值
      international balance of payment 国际收支
      favourable balance 顺差
      adverse balance 逆差
      hard currency 硬通货
      soft currency 软通货
      international monetary system 国际货币制度
      the purchasing power of money 货币购买力
      money in circulation 货币流通量
      note issue 纸币发行量
      national budget 国家预算
      national gross product 国民生产总值
      public bond 公债
      stock, share 股票
      debenture 债券
      treasury bill 国库券
      debt chain 债务链
      direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇
      indirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇
      cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率
      foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备
      foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动
      foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机
      discount 贴现
      discount rate, bank rate 贴现率
      gold reserve 黄金储备
      money (financial) market 金融市场
      stock exchange 股票交易所
      broker 经纪人
      commission 佣金
      bookkeeping 簿记
      bookkeeper 簿记员
      an application form 申请单
      bank statement 对帐单
      letter of credit 信用证
      strong room, vault 保险库
      equitable tax system 等价税则
      specimen signature 签字式样
      banking hours, business hours 营业时间

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