职称英语与您一起学基础英语词汇(二)

恒星英语学习网 2007年07月30日

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      add,v,加,加上,(add A to B ),v,增加(+to)

      误,The bad weather added our dificulties.
      正,The bad weather added to our dificulties

      addition,n,加法,增加

      in addition to,另加,除...之外(还)

      In addition to recorders ,they buy a TV set

      add,加,addition加法, subtract,减,subtraction,减法

      additional,adj,附加的,额外的.
      advance,vi,前进,进展,

      advanced,前进的,先进的.

      advancement,推进,促进,增进.

      in advance,提前,预先,Thank you in advance先行致谢.

      advance(前,先)----advant(有利),

      advantage,有利条件,优点,好处,利益.

      advantagrous,adj,有利的,

      disadvantage,不利的,损失,损害.
      1,adventure,n,冒险活动

      2,venture,v,n,冒险,拼,闯,nothing venture,nothing gain,不入虎穴,焉得虎子.

      V,敢于,大胆表示,I venture to say=I dare to say

      辩异,
      (1),The children set out in search of :venture(误)
      adventure(正)

      (2),商业冒险

      a business :adventure(误)
      venture(正)

      adventure,想使人心振奋、寻求刺激性的冒险。
      For example:He is a man full of adventure.
      他是一个充满冒险精神的人。

      venture:n,生命危险或经济风险
      For example:
      They were the astronauts on the first venture to the moon.
      他们是首次登月球探险的宇航员。
      venture作动词时的用法,
      vt.
      1. 使冒险;冒...之险;拿...冒险
      They ventured their lives in exploring the desert.
      他们冒了生命危险去沙漠探险。
      2. 以...作赌注[(+on)]
      He ventured large sums of money on speculative stocks.
      他将大笔的钱拿去做股票投机。
      3. 大胆提出(或说出);敢于[+to-v][+that]
      I venture that you are wrong.
      我冒昧说一句,你错了。
      No one ventured to speak to him.
      无人敢跟他讲话。
      vi.
      1. 冒险;大胆行事[(+on)]
      He is too timid to venture upon a new undertaking.
      他太胆小,不敢从事新的事业。
      The children ventured out on the thin ice and fell through.
      孩子们冒险踏上薄冰,结果掉了进去。

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