英语单词分类 轻松记单词
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
- vt.& vi. 知道,懂得have sth in one's mind or memory as a result of experience or learning or information
- vt.& vi. 认识,了解,熟悉be acquainted with; be familiar with
know是什么意思
noun
1. the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people
e.g. he is always in the know
verb
1. accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority
e.g. The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne
We do not recognize your gods
Synonym: acknowledgerecognizerecognise
2. be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object
e.g. She doesn't knowthis composer
Do you knowmy sister?
We knowthis movie
I knowhim under a different name
This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily
3. be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information
possess knowledge or information about
e.g. I knowthat the President lied to the people
I want to knowwho is winning the game!
I knowit's time
Synonym: cognizecognise
4. be aware of the truth of something
have a belief or faith in something
regard as true beyond any doubt
e.g. I knowthat I left the key on the table
Galileo knew that the earth moves around the sun
5. know how to do or perform something
e.g. She knows how to knit
Does your husband knowhow to cook?
6. have fixed in the mind
e.g. I knowLatin
This student knows her irregular verbs
Do you knowthe poem well enough to recite it?
7. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations
e.g. I knowthe feeling!
have you ever known hunger?
I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict
The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare
I lived through two divorces
Synonym: experiencelive
8. perceive as familiar
e.g. I knowthis voice!
9. be able to distinguish, recognize as being different
e.g. The child knows right from wrong
10. know the nature or character of
e.g. we all knew her as a big show-off
11. have sexual intercourse with
e.g. This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm
Adam knew Eve
Were you ever intimate with this man?
Synonym: sleep togetherroll in the haylovemake outmake lovesleep withget laidhave sexdo itbe intimatehave intercoursehave it awayhave it offscrewfuckjazzeffhumplie withbedhave a go at itbangget it onbonk
1. 知道;知悉;了解
If you knowa fact, a piece of information, or an answer, you have it correctly in your mind.
e.g. I don't knowthe name of the place...
我不知道那个地方的名字。
e.g. I knowthat you led a rifle platoon during the Second World War...
我知道你在二战期间率领一个步枪排。
2. 熟识;认识
If you knowsomeone, you are familiar with them because you have met them and talked to them before.
e.g. Gifford was a friend. I'd known him for nine years...
吉福德是我的一位朋友。我和他认识9年了。
e.g. Do you two knoweach other?...
你们俩互相认识吗?
3. 听说过;略有耳闻
If you say that you know ofsomething, you mean that you have heard about it but you do not necessarily have a lot of information about it.
e.g. We knowof the incident but have no further details...
我们听说过这件事,但对详情不是很清楚。
e.g. The president admitted that he did not knowof any rebels having surrendered so far...
总统承认据他所知迄今为止还没有反叛者投降。
4. 了解,掌握(某一学科)
If you know abouta subject, you have studied it or taken an interest in it, and understand part or all of it.
e.g. Hire someone with experience, someone who knows about real estate...
雇佣有经验、了解房地产业的人。
e.g. She didn't knowanything about music but she liked to sing.
虽然她对音乐一无所知,但却爱唱歌。
5. 学会,掌握(语言)
If you knowa language, you have learned it and can understand it.
e.g. It helps to knowFrench and Creole if you want to understand some of the lyrics...
如果你想读懂一些抒情诗,学点法语和克里奥尔语是有帮助的。
e.g. Rachel already knows as many words in German as she does in English...
雷切尔掌握的德语词汇已经和她掌握的英语词汇一样多了。
6. 熟悉;了解
If you knowsomething such as a place, a work of art, or an idea, you have visited it, seen it, read it, or heard about it, and so you are familiar with it.
e.g. No matter how well you knowParis, it is easy to get lost...
不管你对巴黎多么熟悉,也很容易迷路。
e.g. I don't knowthe play, I've just come to see it.
我不了解这部剧,只是来看看。
7. 会;能
If you know how todo something, you have the necessary skills and knowledge to do it.
e.g. The health authorities now knowhow to deal with the disease...
卫生部门现在知道如何对付这种病了。
e.g. We knowwhat to do to make it work.
我们知道如何让它起作用。
8. 意识到;觉察到
You can say that someone knows thatsomething is happening when they become aware of it.
e.g. Then I saw a gun under the hall table so I knew that something was wrong...
后来我看到大厅的桌子下有一把枪,我就意识到有些不对劲儿。
e.g. The first I knew about it was when I woke up in the ambulance.
当我从救护车中苏醒过来时才知道发生了什么事。
9. 认出;辨认出
If you knowsomething or someone, you recognize them when you see them or hear them.
e.g. Would she knowyou if she saw you on the street?...
如果她在大街上看到你,能认出你吗?
e.g. I thought I knew the voice.
我觉得在哪里听过这声音。
10. 称为;叫做
If someone or something is known asa particular name, they are called by that name.
e.g. The disease is more commonly known as Mad Cow Disease...
这种疾病更通俗的名称是疯牛病。
e.g. He was born as John Birks Gillespie, but everyone knew him as Dizzy...
他本名为约翰·伯克斯·吉莱斯皮,但人人都叫他“小迷糊”。
11. 认为…是;把…看作是
If you knowsomeone or something asa person or thing that has particular qualities, you consider that they have those qualities.
e.g. Lots of people knowher as a very kind woman...
很多人认为她是个非常善良的女人。
e.g. We knowthem as inaccurate and misleading property descriptions...
我们认为对性状的这些描述是不准确的,且会使人产生误解。
12. (因某工作或角色)认识
If you knowsomeone asa person with a particular job or role, you are familiar with them in that job or role, rather than in any other.
know的翻译
e.g. Most of us knowher as the woman who used to present the television news...
我们大多数人认识她是因为她曾主持过电视新闻节目。
e.g. The soldiers — all of whom we knew as neighbours — stood around pointing guns at us.
那些士兵——我们都视之为邻居的人——站在四周用枪指着我们。
13. see also: knowing;known
14. 现行的;我们熟悉的;我们熟知的
If you talk about a thing or system as we know it, you are referring to the form in which it exists now and which is familiar to most people.
e.g. He planned to end the welfare system as we knowit.
他计划终止现行的福利制度。
e.g. ...those values of our culture that are essential to civilisation as we knowit.
我们文化中那些构成我们所熟悉的文明社会之根基的价值观
15. (花时间)了解
If you get to knowsomeone, you find out what they are like by spending time with them.
e.g. The new neighbours were getting to knoweach other...
新邻居之间正在互相了解。
e.g. I'd really like to see you again and get to knowyou better.
我很愿意再次见到你并且更多地了解你。
16. 谁知道;天晓得
People use expressions such as goodness knows,Heaven knows, and God knowswhen they do not know something and want to suggest that nobody could possibly know it.
e.g. 'Who's he?' — 'God knows.'
“他是谁?”——“天晓得。”
e.g. Old Gunga spoke God knows how many languages...
老贡嘎会说很多种语言,天晓得有多少种。
17. (表示同意)我理解,我有同感,我知道
You say 'I know' to show that you agree with what has just been said.
e.g. 'This country is so awful.' — 'I know, I know.'
“这个国家太糟糕了。”——“的确是,的确是。”
18. (表示接受)我知道
You say 'I know' to show that you accept that something is true, but think that it is not very important or relevant.
e.g. 'There are trains straight from Cambridge.' — 'I know, but it's no quicker.'
“有直接从剑桥开出的列车。”——“我知道,但也不快。”
19. (表示同情和理解)我理解,我知道
You use 'I know' to express sympathy and understanding towards someone.
e.g. I'm sorry, George. I knowhow you feel...
我很遗憾,乔治。我理解你的感受。
e.g. I knowwhat you're going through.
我知道你正在经受什么样的煎熬。
20. 不知道,不认为(表示不完全同意或不认为是真的)
You can use I don't knowto indicate that you do not completely agree with something or do not really think that it is true.
e.g. 'He should quite simply resign.' — 'I don't knowabout that.'
“他就该辞职。”——“我不知道。”
e.g. I don't knowthat it's made the decision any easier.
我不认为这对作出决定有丝毫帮助。
21. 我不知道你(们)怎么想(表示将表达自己想法并想知道他人的看法)
You can say 'I don't know about you' to indicate that you are going to give your own opinion about something and you want to find out if someone else feels the same.
know
e.g. I don't knowabout the rest of you, but I'm hungry...
我不知道你们怎么样,但我是饿了。
e.g. I don't knowabout you, but I've had just about enough of this.
我不知道你怎么想,但我已经受够了。
22. (表示批评某人的行为)真想不到,真不知道
You use I don't knowin expressions which indicate criticism of someone's behaviour. For example, if you say that you do not know howsomeone can do something, you mean that you cannot understand or accept them doing it.
e.g. I don't knowhow he could do this to his own daughter...
真想不到他竟对自己的女儿这样。
e.g. I don't knowhow you can say that...
真想不到你竟说那话。
23. 我要是知道就好了;我根本不知道
People sometimes use expressions such as I'm blessed if I knowor damned if I knowto emphasize the fact that they do not know something.
e.g. 'What was that all about?' — 'Damned if I know.'
“那都是关于什么的?”——“我要知道就好了。”
e.g. I'm damned if I knowwhat plans he has in that direction.
我压根不知道他在那方面有什么计划。
24. 知情;(尤指)熟悉内幕,掌握内情
If you are in the knowabout something, especially something that is not known about or understood by many people, you have information about it.
e.g. It was gratifying to be in the knowabout important people...
了解重要人物的一些内幕真令人高兴。
e.g. He takes crucial decisions without consulting people in the know.
他没有咨询相关知情人士就作了重要的决定。
25. (表示所说的话对方理解)你是知道的,你知道我的意思
You can use expressions such as you know what I meanand if you know what I meanto suggest that the person listening to you understands what you are trying to say, and so you do not have to explain any more.
e.g. None of us stayed long. I mean, the atmosphere wasn't — well, you knowwhat I mean...
我们都没呆太久。我的意思是,气氛并不是——唔,你知道我的意思。
e.g. She was a bit stuck up, knowwhat I mean?
她有点自命不凡,你明白我的意思吧?
26. (指可能会发生好事)很难说,很难预料
You say 'You never know' or 'One never knows' to indicate that it is not definite or certain what will happen in the future, and to suggest that there is some hope that things will turn out well.
e.g. You never know, I might get lucky...
很难说,我也许会交好运呢。
e.g. There might be an even bigger one — I doubt it, but you never know.
可能还有个比这还要大的——我觉得有点悬,但也很难说。
27. 据我所知没有
You say 'Not that I know of' when someone has asked you whether or not something is true and you think the answer is 'no' but you cannot be sure because you do not know all the facts.
know的反义词
e.g. 'Is he married?' — 'Not that I knowof.'
“他结婚了吗?”——“据我所知没有。”
28. 我怎么知道;我不知道
You can say 'How was I to know?', or in British English 'I wasn't to know', to mean that you cannot be blamed or criticized for something you did, because you did not have enough information to realize that it was wrong.
e.g. How was I to knowyou'd return so suddenly?...
我怎么知道你会这么突然就回来?
e.g. You weren't to know— in fact, I think I'm the only person who does know.
你不会知道——实际上,我想我是唯一真正知道的人。
29. (某人)知道什么,懂什么(表示其没有资格评论)
You can use expressions such as What does she know?and What do they know?when you think that someone has no right to comment on a situation because they do not understand it.
e.g. Don't listen to him, what does he know?...
别听他的,他知道什么?
e.g. I always felt his attitude was, 'What do you knowabout it?'
我感觉他总是那种“你懂什么?”的态度。
30. (表示惊讶)你看怪不怪,真没想到
People sometimes say 'What do you know!' when they are very surprised about something.
know的翻译
e.g. Well, what do you know!
哎呀,真没想到!
31. (加强语气或引起注意)你要知道
You use you knowto emphasize or to draw attention to what you are saying.
know在线翻译
e.g. The conditions in there are awful, you know...
你要知道,那里的条件很艰苦。
e.g. You know, it does worry me.
你要知道,这实在让我担心。
32. (表示不确定要说的话或考虑接着说什么)你知道
People use you knowwhen they are uncertain about what they are saying or what they are going to say next.
e.g. He's generous and, you know, very nice, very polite...
他很大方而且,你知道,很友善,很有礼貌。
e.g. I thought I'd, you know, have a chat with you.
我想我应该,呃,和你谈谈。
33. (表示进一步解释)你是知道的,你难道不知道
You use you knowwhen you are trying to explain more clearly what you mean, by referring to something that the person you are talking to knows about.
e.g. Wear the white dress, you know, the one with all the black embroidery.
穿那件白裙,你知道的,上面有黑色刺绣的那件。
34. (加强语气)你不知道,你都想不到
You can say 'You don't know' in order to emphasize how strongly you feel about the remark you are going to make.
e.g. You don't knowhow good it is to speak to somebody from home.
你不知道和家乡来的人说说话感觉有多好。
35. to knowsomething backwards -> see backwards
to knowbest -> see best
to knowbetter -> see better
to knowno bounds -> see bound
to knowwhat side your bread is buttered on -> see butter
to knowsomething for a fact -> see fact
as far as I know-> see far
not to knowthe first thing about something -> see first
to knowfull well -> see full
to let someone know-> see let
not to knowthe meaning of the word -> see meaning
to knowyour own mind -> see mind
for reasons best known to oneself -> see reason
to knowthe ropes -> see rope
1. 知到:我们承认(recognize)台湾是中国大陆的一部份,中华人民共和国为一主权不可分割之国家我们认知到(know)台湾是中国大陆的一部份我们理解到(realize)台湾是中国大陆的一部份
情景对话
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
约定
A:Are you sure?
是真的吗?
B:I knowwhat I’m doing.
请相信我。
交通
know是什么意思
B:I didn’t knowyou (biked/ rode your bike/ bicycled) to work.
我不知道你骑自行车去上班。
A:Yeah.
是这样。
询问
A:You knowwhat I’m talking about?
你明白我说的意思吧?
B:I think so.
我想我明白了。
- 名字被记录在案 have one's name recorded by officials
1. in the know : ad. 知内情的;
2. you know : 你知道;
- I honestly don't know.
我真的不知道。 - How could I know?
我怎么知道呢? - Spring had come before I knew.
不知不觉已是春天。 - Who knows, perhaps they don't wish to come.
谁知道,也许他们不愿来呢。 - Don't you know?She has been laid up for the last four days.
你还不知道?她已病倒四天了。 - “The meeting has been put off.” “Yes,I know.”
“会议延期了。”“ 我知道。” - This, you know, is what I have in mind.
你知道,这就是我的想法。 - There's no need to break the news gently,I've known for some weeks.
没有必要这么小心翼翼地向我透露这个消息,我已经知道好几个星期了。
- know art懂艺术
- know delight体验喜悦
- know English懂英语
- know grief and happiness体验欢乐与悲伤
- know hunger挨过饿
- know one's address知道某人的地址
- know one's business精明能干
- know poverty and sorrow经历过贫苦和忧伤
- know the answer知道答案
- know the facts了解事实
- know best最了解
- know long结识很久
- know most最清楚
- know well相当了解
- know absolutely绝对知道
- know exactly确切知道
- know grimly可怕地经历
- know immediately马上告知
- know instinctively了如指掌
- know intimately过往甚密
- know personally认识其人
- know positively确切知道
- know superficially略知一二
- know thoroughly完全了解
- know about知道…
- know all about Chinese history精通中国历史
- know as作为…认识
- know by以…方式熟悉,在…方面了解
- know sb by name只知某人的名字
- know sb by sight同某人面熟
- know from能分辨…
- know a friend from an enemy分清敌我
- know right from wrong分清是非
- know of听说过,知道
-
I knew I had guessed right about those missing hours.
出自:Scott Fitzgerald -
The Fanners were known as good landlords.
出自:J. Mortimer -
The art of dressing is to know what you look good in.
出自:Sunday Times
词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
- know的基本意思是“知道”“认识”“听说”,指直接了解某事物,也可表示“领会,懂得”,指通过体验或传授而获得知识。
- know既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词作“知道,懂得”解时,可接表示事物的名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语,也可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj./prep. -phrase. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。作“认识,了解”解时,可接表示人或物的名词作宾语。know可用于被动结构。know接to be作宾语补足语时, to be常可省略,但当to be表示的时间先于know表示的时间时,须用不定式的完成式,且不可省略。
- 在对话回答语中,如know的宾语表示的是整个事实(如that-clause),则宾语可省略; 如know的宾语是一个具体事物,则通常以it代替之。
- know是表示思想状态的动词,指思维活动的结果,通常不用于进行体。
- know, know about, know of
-
- 这三者都有“知道,了解”的意思。它们的区别是:know 表示直接地知道,熟知;而know of 是间接得知(听人讲过,从书报上看过等); know about指知道关于某事的情况。例如:
- I know of him, but I don't know him personally.我听说过他,但不认识他。
- It is better to know one thing than to know about ten thousand things.熟知一事要比略知万事要好。
- 他对物理学了解一点。
误He is knowing something about physics.
正He knows something about physics.
析know不用于进行体。
她知道怎样做蛋糕。误She knows to make cakes.
误She knows making cakes.
误She knows how making cakes.
正She knows how to make cakes.
析know之后不可直接跟动词不定式,也不可跟动名词,但可跟带疑问词的动词不定式。
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的cnawan,意为知道。
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
I told myself that I was happy with my job, although I knewfrom the first day that it wasn't fit for me.
我告诉自己,我对我的工作很满意,尽管我从第一天起就知道它不适合我。
2020山西省卷
Good rain knowsits time right;
好雨知时节。
2020成都市A卷
Knowingand believing seem to be two different things.
知道和相信似乎是两回事。
2018齐齐哈尔市卷
He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known.
他是我所认识的最善良、最有爱心、最有爱心的男人之一。
2020黄冈市卷
Though he knewthe story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind.
虽然他很了解这个故事,但他仍然需要牢记所有的表述。
2020陕西省卷
When adding WeChat friends, introduce yourself and explain how you knowthem.
在添加微信好友时,自我介绍并解释你是如何认识他们的。
2019成都市A卷
I knowthe feeling and here is my advice: just get it out.
我知道这种感觉,我的建议是:把它释放出来。
2018英语二
Charles ought to knowthat as English history shows, it is kings, not republicans, who are the monarchy's worst enemies.
查尔斯应该知道,正如英国历史所表明的那样,君主政体最大的敌人是国王,而不是共和党。
2015英语一
We're doing these things because we knowthey help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster.
我们做那些事是因为我们知道,这可以帮助人们摆脱救济金并且能帮助那些依靠救济的人更快地找到工作。
2014英语一
Suppose you are in a room with someone you don't know.
假设你和一个你不认识的人在一个房间里。
2018英语二
After all, if everyone you knowis going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn't it?
毕竟,如果你认识的每一个人都在秋季上大学,那么延迟一年读大学似乎很愚蠢,不是吗?
2017英语二
Most people do not even knowtheir fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who resemble our kin.
大多数人甚至不认识他们的第四个表亲,但不知何故设法选择了与我们相似的人作为朋友。
2015英语一
- 搜词语
- 汉语字典
- 近/反义词
- 搜成语
- 搜谜语
- 搜歇后语
- 搜古诗
- 搜组词
- 搜造句
- 搜单词
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