基本词汇
英 [beɪs]
美 [bes]
n.底部;基地;基础;基数;基线;(棒球)垒;[化]碱
vt.以 ... 作基础
adj.卑鄙的;不道德的
副词: basely 比较级: baser 最高级: basest 过去式: based 过去分词: based 现在分词: basing 第三人称单数: bases
详情解释
双解释义
词典解释
网络解释
n.(名词)
- 基础
- 基地,总部,据点,根据地,大本营
- 盐基,碱基
- 底座
- 根据
- 基底
- 根基
- 出发点
- 来源,源泉
- 混合物的首要成分
- 垒
- 基本部分
- 基数(如十进制的 10 和二进制的 2)
- 马濑(姓,日本)
adj.(形容词)
- 卑鄙的,卑下的,不道德的
- 用作基地的
- 贱的,劣的 ,低级的,微贱的
- 庶出的
- 私生的
- 不纯正的,粗俗的
- 【音】低音的
- 恶劣的
- 拙劣的
- 没有价值的
- 基础的
v.(动词)
- 以…为据点, 以...为基地
- 把设在,把…建立在
- 把...的基础放在(...)上,以...作基础,把...建立在某种基础上
- 以(...)作为...的根据
- 把...放在基座上
- 以...为起点
- 为…打基础
- 构成…的基部
- 驻扎
n.(名词)
- [C]基础,底座 the bottom part of sth; the part that sth stands on
- [C]基地,根据地 the place that you start from and go back to
v.(动词)
- vt. 把…建立在,以…为基础 place or establish; provide with a base or centre
1. 基础;根基;底部
The base of something is its lowest edge or part.
e.g. There was a cycle path running along this side of the wall, right at its base...
在墙的这边,沿着墙根有一条自行车道。
e.g. Line the base and sides of a 20cm deep round cake tin with paper.
把一个20厘米深的圆形糕饼盒的底部和四周都垫上纸。
2. 基部;相连处;连接处
The base of something is the lowest part of it, where it is attached to something else.
base在线翻译
e.g. The surgeon placed catheters through the veins and arteries near the base of the head.
外科医生在脑根部的静脉和动脉中放置了导管。
3. 底;底部;底面
The base of an object such as a box or vase is the lower surface of it that touches the surface it rests on.
e.g. Remove from the heat and plunge the base of the pan into a bowl of very cold water.
先把锅从炉子上拿开,然后把锅底浸入一盆冷水中。
4. 底部;基座
The base of an object that has several sections and that rests on a surface is the lower section of it.
e.g. The mattress is best on a solid bed base...
这种床垫最好放在结实的床板上。
e.g. The clock stands on an oval marble base, enclosed by a glass dome.
钟放在椭圆形的大理石基座上,外罩玻璃罩。
5. 基层;底层
A base is a layer of something which will have another layer added to it.
e.g. Spoon the mixture on to the biscuit base and cook in a preheated oven...
把混合好的糊糊舀到饼干坯上,然后放入已预热的烤箱烘烤。
e.g. On many modern wooden boats, epoxy coatings will have been used as a base for varnishing.
很多现代的木船将采用环氧涂层作底漆。
6. 出发点;起点;基础
A position or thing that is a base for something is one from which that thing can be developed or achieved.
e.g. The post will give him a powerful political base from which to challenge the Kremlin...
这个职位将给他提供一个强有力的政治基点来挑战克里姆林宫。
e.g. The family base was crucial to my development.
家庭基础对我的发展至关重要。
7. 以…为基础
If you base one thing on another thing, the first thing develops from the second thing.
e.g. He based his conclusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners.
他根据被俘囚犯提供的证据得出了这个结论。
Three of the new products are based on traditional herbal medicines...
有3种新产品是以传统的草药为基础研制的。
The figures are based upon average market prices.
这些数字是基于平均市场价格而得出的。
8. (公司的)客户基础,主要(客户)群体
A company's client base or customer base is the group of regular clients or customers that the company gets most of its income from.
e.g. The company has been expanding its customer base using trade magazine advertising.
公司一直通过在商业杂志上刊登广告扩展客户群。
9. (军事)基地
A military base is a place which part of the armed forces works from.
e.g. Gunfire was heard at an army base close to the airport.
机场附近的军事基地传出了炮火声。
e.g. ...a massive air base in eastern Saudi Arabia.
沙特阿拉伯东部的一个大型空军基地
10. (工作或生活的)据点,基地
Your base is the main place where you work, stay, or live.
e.g. For most of the spring and early summer her base was her home in Scotland.
春天和初夏的大部分时间,她都是在苏格兰的家里度过的。
11. (活动的)地点,中心,大本营
If a place is a base for a certain activity, the activity can be carried out at that place or from that place.
e.g. The two hotel-restaurants are attractive bases from which to explore southeast Tuscany...
对于去托斯卡纳东南部探险的人们来说,这两家酒店是很有吸引力的驻扎地。
e.g. Los Angeles was still my financial base. I was still doing business there.
洛杉矶仍然是我的财务中心。我还在那里做生意。
12. 基础成分;主要成分;主料
The base of a substance such as paint or food is the main ingredient of it, to which other substances can be added.
e.g. Drain off any excess marinade and use it as a base for a pouring sauce...
先滗出多余的卤汁,把它当作浇汁的主料。
e.g. Oils may be mixed with a base oil and massaged into the skin.
将油和基础油混合,按摩直至皮肤吸收。
13. (数字进位制中的)基数
A base is a system of counting and expressing numbers. The decimal system uses base 10, and the binary system uses base 2.
14. (棒球、垒球、圆场棒球等的)垒
A base in baseball, softball, or rounders is one of the places at each corner of the square on the pitch.
15. 卑鄙的;下流的;无耻的
Base behaviour is behaviour that is immoral or dishonest.
e.g. Love has the power to overcome the baser emotions.
爱能够战胜邪念。
16. 完全错误;大错特错
If you say that someone is off base, you mean that they are wrong.
e.g. Am I wrong? Am I way off base? Because I want you to set me straight if you think I'm wrong.
我错了吗?我大错特错了吗?因为如果我不对的话,我希望你能纠正我的错误。
17. (尤指在近期没有联系的情况下与某人)取得联系
If you communicate with someone, especially someone you have not communicated with recently, you can say that you touch base with them.
e.g. Being there gave me a chance to touch base with three friends whom I had not seen for a year.
在那里,让我有机会和一年没见面的三个朋友取得了联系。
18. 面面俱到;应付各种情况
If someone touches all the bases or covers the bases, they deal with everyone or everything involved in a situation.
e.g. He has managed to touch all the bases necessary, and trade goes on...
他想方设法把所有必要的事情都处理妥当,生意也维持了下来。
e.g. The boss covers all bases when he sets up a job.
老板设立一个工作岗位时,需要方方面面都考虑到。
1. 基极:+ [[晶体管]]有三个[[极]];[[双极性晶体管]]的三个极,分别由N型跟P型组成[[射极|发射极]](Emitter)、[[基极]] (Base)和[[集极|集电极]](Collector [[场效应晶体管]]的三个极,分别是[[源极]] (Source)、[[闸极|栅极]](Gate)和[[泄极|漏极]](Drain).
2. 低音:我的低音炮买来用了几个月后就开始嗡嗡的响,把低音炮只接电源(不连接扬声器和声卡),然后由小到大调节低音(BASE)旋钮,嗡嗡声也越来越大,若把BASE旋钮调到0就没有嗡嗡声,还有就是调主音量旋钮对嗡嗡声没任何影响.
3. base:basic semantic element; 基本语义单位
4. base:base areas behind enemy; 根据地
5. base:b; 基地,基线,底座
常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
用作动词(v.)
- 使建立在…基础上 build or place; use as a basis for
base oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sth
We must base ourselves on the interests of the people.
我们一定要从人民的利益出发。
Basing himself on the realities of his life, the painter successfully integrated realism and artistic exaggeration.
画家根据自己的现实生活,成功地把现实主义和艺术夸张结合起来。
I base my hopes on the news I had yesterday.
我的希望是以我昨天得到的消息为根据的。
We based our conclusion on facts.
我们是以事实作为我们结论的依据的。
These criticisms are based on misunderstanding.
这些评论完全是出于误解。
Direct taxation is usually based upon income.
直接税通常是以收入为根据。
This song is based on an old folk tune.
这首歌是以一首古老的民间曲调为基础而写成的。
His conclusion is based on practical experience.
他的结论建立在实践经验的基础上。
用作名词(n.)
- The Christmas tree must have a base.
圣诞树应有个支架。 - The lamp has a flat base.
这个灯座是平的。 - The machine rests on a wide base of steel.
机器安装在一个很大的钢制底座上。 - When dams are new, they look like heaps of sticks sloping from a broad base to a narrow top.
新坝刚筑起时看上去像由底部宽大顶部窄小且又有一定斜度的树枝堆起来的。 - It serves the economic base.
它为经济服务。 - Axioms are the base of geometry.
各项公理是几何学的基础。 - A base of agreement was arrived at.
总算达成了协议的基础。 - This innovation was regarded as a sensible base for teaching and research.
这一革新被视为教学和研究工作的切实的基础。 - The base of his argument is that our price is too high.
他的论据是我们的物价太高。 - They set up three bases before climbing to the top.
在登顶之前他们建了三个基地。 - The general ordered his air force to destroy the enemy's naval base.
将军命令他的空军部队摧毁敌人的海军基地。 - The city will become an important industrial base of our country.
这座城市将成为我国一个重要的工业基地。 - She travels all over the world but London is her base.
她周游世界而伦敦是她居住的地方。
用作动词(v.)
- “Where is your company based?”“It is based in Paris.”
“你们公司的总部设在哪儿?”“它设在巴黎。”
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~- set up a base建立基地
- advanced base前沿基地
- forward base前沿基地
- main base主要基地
- military base军事基地
- air base空军基地
- army base陆军基地
- center base中心
- company's base公司总部
- naval base海军基地
- oil base石油基地
- power base动力基地
- sea base海军基地
- base hospital后方医院
- base index基本指数
- base map工作草图
- base paper原纸
- base point基点
- base price基价
- base stock基本原料
- base unit基本单位
- the base of a building建筑物的基地
- the base of a column柱脚
- the base of a plan计划的依据
- the base of a statue塑像的基座
- the base of the thumb拇指根
- the base of a triangle三角形的底边
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词- base a guess on experience根据经验进行猜测
- base one's argument on facts使自己的论点有事实根据
-
They toppled the statue of Mussolini..and inscribed a motto on its base.
出自:Nation -
A most base piece of flatterie.
出自:W. Raleigh -
A few base contemporaries no older than ourselves, but cads.
出自:H. Belloc -
He has thoughts and feelings and impulses which may be wise or foolish, noble or base.
出自:B. Russell -
Underneath the rough exterior their hearts were as base as anyone's.
出自:J. Braine -
Great roots based the tree-columns.
出自:G. Macdonald
词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
n.(名词)
- base的基本意思是“底座,基础”,一般指具体有形的事物的底部、基座等; 也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等。base还可作“基地”解,多指军事或工业基地。
- base是可数名词,其前可加a或the,在句中可作主语或宾语。
v.(动词)
- base用作动词是“把…建立在,以…为基础”的意思,指人们依据一定的客观规律或自己的亲身体验而得出的一定结论。base常用于非物质结构的基础,这个基础可以是物质的,也可以是非物质的。
- base是及物动词,常与on连用,作“使建立在…基础上”解。常用于被动结构。
n.(名词)
- base, basis, foundation
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“基础”“根基”。其区别是:
- base一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座等,偶尔也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等; 还可指军事或工业基地等。basis指无形的、非物质的基础,如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等。例如:
- The report has been prepared upon an insufficient basis of facts.写这个报告所依据的事实不足。
- foundation通常指有形的建筑物的地下基础,其所表示的“基础”一般比较坚实或更庄严,所支撑的物体要比base的体积大; 也可以表示无形的某种思想或信仰的基础。例如:
- The workers are driving in piles to make a firm foundation.工人们在打桩,构筑牢固的地基。
v.(动词)
- 我的希望建立在这个新计划之上。
误 My hope based on the new plan.
正 I based my hope on the new plan.
析 base为及物动词。因此表示“建立在…之上”或“以…为基础”时不能说base on sth,而只能用base sth on sth 的句型。
- ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的bas,意为深,深度;最初源自古希腊语的basis,意为台阶,基座。
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
高考真题例句OG 1.base
Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.
从该设备收集的数据可以根据不同的参与者的打字方式来识别他们, 错误率非常低。
2019全国卷1
考研真题例句OG 1.base
Insurance companies, meanwhile, can base their premiums on AI models that more accurately access risk.
与此同时,保险公司可以根据人工智能模型来支付保费,人工智能模型评估风险准确性更高。
2021英语一
考研真题例句OG 2.base
I wouldn't base the purchasing decision solely on their opinions.
我不会只根据他们的意见做出购买决定。
2019英语二
考研真题例句OG 3.base
Many children may base their real estate knowledge on HGTV shows.
许多孩子的房地产知识可能会基于美国家居生活频道HGTV的节目。
2019英语二
近义词
反义词
临近词
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相关列句
He was then taken by minibus to the military base.(接着他被小型公共汽车带到了军事基地。)
These base camps were used by the PKK guerrillas to make forays into Turkey.(这些基地营被库尔德工人党游击队用来对土耳其进行突袭。)
Jones broke into a military base on a dare.(约翰接受了挑战,冲进一个军事基地。)
He was determined to give his family a secure and solid base.(他决心为他的家庭打下一个坚实牢固的基础。)
We need to appeal to a wider customer base.(我们需要吸引更广泛的客户。)
His fan base is mostly middle-aged ladies.(他的粉丝群主要是中年妇女。)
He acted from base motives.(他的行为动机卑鄙。)
He tried to steal second base but was out.(他试图偷二垒但被判出局。)
All employees at the submarine base require security clearance.(所有潜水艇基地的雇员必须得到安全部门的审查许可方可录用。)
He welcomed the reinstatement of the 10 percent bank base rate.(他对于10%的银行基本利率的恢复表示欢迎。)
base是什么意思 base在线翻译 base什么意思 base的意思 base的翻译 base的解释 base的发音 base的同义词
B