soul
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- n. 灵魂;心灵;精神
双解释义n.(名词)-
[C] 灵魂,心灵
the part of a person that is not the body and is thought not to die; the central or most important part of a person, the quality that makes a person human
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[U] 高尚情操,热情,感情,精神
the attractive quality produced by honesty or true deep feeling
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[C] 人
a person
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[C] 精髓,精华; 中心人物
a central, most important or most active part
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[S] 典型,化身
the perfect example
详尽释义n.名词- 灵魂
- 人
- 化身
- 心灵
- 气魄
- 精髓,精华
- 精神,精力
- 中心人物,核心,主脑
- 热情
- 要素
- 典范,典型
- 鬼魂
- 推动力
- <美口>黑人灵歌
- 首脑
- 美国黑人文化的,黑人文化的
- 美国黑人的, 黑人的
- 黑人控制的
- (尤指在黑人文化中)激发情感的
- 黑人(特有)的
- 黑人般的
- 黑人用的
- 对黑人文化起共鸣的
英英释义Noun:- the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life
- a human being;
"there was too much for one person to do"
- deep feeling or emotion
- the human embodiment of something;
"the soul of honor"
- a secular form of gospel that was a major Black musical genre in the 1960s and 1970s;
"soul was politically significant during the Civil Rights movement"
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例句用作名词 (n.)
- Creativity is the soul of a nation.
创新是一个民族进步的灵魂。 - No words can express the secret agony of my soul.
没有任何语言能够表达我心灵中的隐痛。 - The eye is the window of the soul.
眼睛是心灵的窗户。 - Knowledge is the food of the soul.
知识是精神食粮。 - The music will replenish my weary soul.
音乐使我疲惫的精神充满活力。
常见句型用作名词 (n.)- Does the soul live forever?
灵魂能够永存吗? - Her body died but her soul went to heaven.
她的肉体虽已死亡,但她的灵魂却升入天堂。 - They said a prayer for the souls of the men who had been drowned in the storm.
他们为那些在暴风雨中淹死的人的灵魂祈祷。 - Discipline is the soul of an army.
纪律是军队的灵魂。 - They say that hardship is good for the soul.
他们说艰难困苦对心灵有益。 - Most old overseas Chinese keep in the depth of their souls a longing for their motherland.
多数老华侨深深怀念祖国。 - She has a soul above material pleasures.
她有一种不追求物质享受的精神。 - He worked for the company with his whole soul.
他全心全意地为那个公司工作。 - He loved her with his heart and soul.
他一心一意地爱着她。 - “I pledge you, with all my soul,”said I, filling my glass to the brim.
“我真心真意地向你保证”,我一面说,一面斟满我的酒杯。 - Your writings lack soul.
你的作品缺乏魄力。 - Not a soul was to be seen.
看不见一个人。 - I swear I will never tell a soul.
我发誓决不告诉任何人。 - She was a dear old soul.
她是一位可爱的老人。 - The ship sank with 200 souls.
那艘船载着200人沉没了。 - Brevity is the soul of English.
简洁是英语的精华。 - Celerity is the soul of warfare.
兵贵神速。 - He is the soul of the army.
他是这支部队的中心人物。 - He was the life and soul of the enterprise.
他是该企业的核心人物。 - He is the soul of honor.
他是荣誉的典型。 - Your secret's safe with him, he's the soul of discretion.
他会严守你的秘密,他是谨慎的化身。
经典引文-
Weary in body and mind, but in soul perhaps as fresh as rain-green grass.
出自: P. Kavanagh
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Soul and body can exist without one another.
出自: R. A. Knox
- Creativity is the soul of a nation.
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常用短语用作名词 (n.)
- be a good soul
- 做个好人或好孩子 be a good child
- call one's soul one's own
- 有行动自由,不受别人支配 not be controlled by other people
词汇搭配用作名词 (n.)动词+~- absorb the soul 吸收精华
- call one's soul one's own 自己支配自己
- delight the soul 使心情高兴
- develop the soul 启发心灵
- explore the soul 探索心灵
- express one's soul 表示心情〔思想〕
- keep body and soul together 维持生命
- nourish the soul 怀有精神
- put one's heart and soul into the work 全神贯注地工作
- reveal sb's soul 暴露某人的灵魂
- save sb's soul 挽救某人的灵魂
- sell one's soul 出卖灵魂
- throw one's heart and soul into the work 全神贯注地工作
- cheerful soul 乐观的人,快活的人,乐天派
- good soul 好人
- immortal soul 不朽的灵魂
- kindly soul 和蔼的人
- political soul 政治灵魂
- poor soul 可怜的人
- the greatest soul 最伟大的人物
- thirsty soul 酒鬼
- by〔for,on〕 sb soul 某人敢发誓说,天哪
- by〔for〕 the soul off me 无论如何
- with all one's heart and soul 全神贯注(地)
- with one's whole soul 全心全意地
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词语用法n. (名词)
- soul用作名词时的基本意思是“灵魂,精华”,是可数名词。引申还可表示“高尚情操,热情,感情,精神”,作此解时是不可数名词,其前不加任何冠词。
- soul还可作“人,家伙”解,指有精神与灵魂的人,常带有褒义。
- soul也可作“精髓,精华; 中心人物”解,主要指集体的骨干或精神支柱或某事物最好的部分,引申还可作“典型”解,常与介词of连用。soulof在be后作表语时, soul前面通常要加定冠词the。
词义辨析n. (名词)- soul, mind, spirit
- 这组词都有“精神”“灵魂”“心灵”的意思。其区别在于:
- 1.mind指人思维、感觉和意志官能。例如:
- I will keep your advice in mind.我要把你的劝告记在心里。
- She called to mind a character in a novel.她想起了小说中的一个人物。
- For some reason, her name did stick in my mind.由于某种原因,她的名字就是令人难忘。
- 2.soul指“灵魂”“精力”“精华”。例如:
- May his soul rest in peace!愿他的灵魂安息吧!
- Her body died but her soul went to heaven.她的肉体虽已死亡,但她的灵魂却升入天堂。
- Discipline is the soul of an army.纪律是军队的灵魂。
- He put his heart and soul into the work.他把精力全部贯注在工作上了。
- 3.spirit包括生者的灵魂和死者的鬼魂,也可指“精神”。例如:
- Are there such things as spirits?有鬼魂这样的东西吗?
- He showed the spirit of selflessness.他表现出忘我精神。
- He dedicated himself to his country, body and spirit.他把自己的身心都贡献给国家了。
- soul,ghost,spirit
- 这些名词均含“灵魂,心灵”之意。
- soul指超越身体之外,永远存在的无形的东西,即所谓灵魂,亦可作人解。
- ghost普通用词,主要指死者的灵魂。
- spirit当指与body相对而言的所谓灵魂时,可与soul互换使用,但强调人的精神素质,也指神仙、精灵等。
常见错误n. (名词)- 他没有足够的食物来维持生命。
误He has hardly enough food to keep body and a soul together.
误He has hardly enough food to keep body and the soul together.
正He has hardly enough food to keep body and soul together.
析body and soul是固定短语,意为“生命”, soul前不可加冠词。
词源解说- ☆ 直接源自古英语的sawol,意为灵魂。
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