复杂的简单句
　　1.
　　1) Theylookedbothwaysbeforetheycrossingthestreet.
　　2) ImademydecisionaftertalkingtoSirFrancis.
　　3) Despite/Inspiteofhisillness, hewasdeterminedtocarryouthisplan.
　　4) Despite/Inspiteoftheirintelligence, theyaren’tdoingwellinschool.
　　5) Despite/Inspiteofhisrichness/wealth, heisn’tveryhappy.
　　6) Despite/Inspiteofhisheight, heisn’taverygoodbasketballplayer.
　　7) Withoutyoursupport, wemightsucceedinperformingourtask.
　　8) Evenwithairandwater, plantsstillcouldn’tgrowonthemoon.
　　9) Withouthardwork, youwillaccomplishnothing.
　　10) Butfortheirassistance, hewouldhavefoundhimselfintrouble.
　　2.
　　1) Theywearlayersofclotheseveninsummertime, withnewspapersstuffedbetweenthelayersasfurtherprotectionagainstbadweather.
　　2) Withmorepeoplehelpingthem, theyprobablywillbeabletoaccomplishthetaskaheadoftime.
　　3) Withallhissavingsgone, hestartedtolookforajob.
　　4) Inthecornerthereisatable, withoneofitslegsshorterthantheothers.
　　5) Withthejobfinished, wewenttotheseasideforaholiday.
　　6) Withthepaceofchangequickening, moreandmorescientistsfindithardtokeepupwiththelatestdevelopmentsevenintheirowndisciplines.
　　7) Shelookedinmyfacewithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.
　　3.
　　1) Shewon’tgohomeuntilafter(taking) theexam.
　　2) Becauseofhisbadleg, hecouldn’twalkasfastastheothers.
　　3) Wearefullawareoftheseriousnessofthesituation.
　　4) Shehurriedbacktoschoolforfearofmissingtoomanylessons.
　　5) InsteadofcriticizingSusanforwhatshehasdone, weoughttopraiseherforit.
　　6) Insteadofgoingstraighthomeafterschool, Helenwenttoworkasawaitressinarestaurant.
　　7) InsteadofgoingtosendthebooktoAllanbypost, Iamgoingtotakeittohimmyself.
　　8) InsteadofgoingtoNewYorkyesterdaytoattendhisdaughter’swedding, Dr. WilsonflewtoFloridaforanemergencycase.
　　4.
　　1) Iloveintelligentgirls.
　　2) Attheparty, Igottoknowaprofessorinhisthirties.
　　3) Ihatetoseeletterswritteninpencil.
　　4) Thesubstancediscoveredalmostbyaccidenthasrevolutionizedmedicine.
　　5) Amongthosetakingpartinthework, heisprobablythemostactive.
　　5.
　　1) Everyoneofusleftthemeetingconvincedthattheprojectwasfeasible.
　　2) Petergothomefromthethree-month-longjourneytotheAntarctic, lookingtiredout.
　　3) Theywenthuntingforhours, buttheyreturnedempty-handed.
　　4) Heenteredtheoffice, stillannoyedbythewayshespoketohim.
　　5) Pressuredbyschoolworkandencouragedbytheirpeers, teenagersresorttosmoking.
　　6) Primarilyinterestedingradesandeconomicsuccess, collegestudentsnowcheatonexamsmorefrequently.
　　6.
　　1) Hesatinfrontofthem, hisdustyfacemaskinghisage.
　　2) Hearingacontinualstrangenoisecomingfromthenextroom, herheartbeatfast.
　　3) Theoldbeggarsatatthecorner, tearswellingupinhiseyes.
　　4) Jimcontinuedonhisway, thedogjumpingaboutinfrontofhim.
　　5) Thegirlinthesnapshotworeabroadsmile, herlonghairflowinginthebreeze.
　　7.
　　1) ThisisMr. Black, directorofourhospital.
　　2) “Leaveittome,” saidPeter, themanonduty.
　　3) QinghaiLake, thelargestinlandbodyofsaltwaterinChina, lies3195 metersabovesealevel.
　　4) Thewholeplanwascompletedwithinthreemonths, halftheusualtime.
　　5) Hereadallkindsofbooks, ancientandmodern, Chineseandforeign.
　　6) Formerlyaworkerhimself, heisnowanengineer.
　　7) Amotherofthreechildren, shehasnowenteredacollegeagainforfurthereducation.
　　倒装句
　　1.
　　1) NeverhaveIbeentoEurope.
　　2) Hardlyhadheeatenanythingwhenthedinnerwasover.
　　3) Scarcelyhadshefallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakenedher.
　　4) NosoonerhadAnnearrivedthanshefellill.
　　5) Littledoesshecareaboutwhatotherssayabouther.
　　2.
　　1) RichardcanspeakJapanese. Socanhissister.
　　2) Copperisagoodconductor. Soaremanyothermetals.
　　3) Paulcouldnotdance. Norcouldhesing.
　　4) Thehusbandwasnothospitabletothevisitor. Norwasthewife.
　　3.
　　1) Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotgotosleep.
　　2) Soforcefullydidhespeakatthemeetingthateveryonepresentwasconvinced.
　　3) SoharddidheworkthatheobtainedhisPh. D. degreeoneyearaheadofschedule.
　　4.
　　1) Onlyoncedidhisfathercallhisname.
　　2) Onlythendidthedoctorrealizethathispatientneededsurgery.
　　3) Onlywhenyouadjustdownyourpricecanweconcludethebusiness.
　　5.
　　1) Sittinginfrontofthecounterwastheyoungfatherwhowishedtopurchasealifeinsurancepolicyandagreedtopayasumof$200 peryearfor40 years.
　　2) Moreimportantisthequestionofhowtofacethepossibilitiesofillness, injury, deathandfinancialloss.
　　3) Amongthemarethewritingofadictionaryinvolvesanumberoftasks. Thereadingofliterature, thecopyingofwordsoncards, thesortingofthecardsandthewritingofdefinitions.
　　被动句
　　1) Joe’sfatherwasseentoreturnafterdark.
　　2) Youarenotallowedtosmokeinthelaboratory.
　　3) Effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentostopvariousformsofpollution.
　　4) WhenshewasinShanghai, theactresswasheardtosayshehadlongthoughtofthecityashersecondhome.
　　5) Theyoungmanwasseentoenterthebuildingnexttothebank.
　　6) Aftertheministerofeducationhadfinishedspeakingatthepressconference, hewasmadetoanswerallsortsofquestions.
　　7) Idon’tthinkTomcanbemadetodowhathedislikes.
　　8) Thewindwasheardtoroarthroughthetrees.
　　9) Whatshouldbedoneinacaselikethis?
　　强调句
　　1) ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
　　2) Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.
　　3) Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.
　　4) ItwasJim, aheartlessfellow, whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.
　　5) ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs. Williamsknewanythingaboutit.