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China'snortheasternprovinceofJilinplanstoincreaseitsannualgrainproductionbyfivebillionkilogramsoverthenextfiveyears. Theprovincialgovernorsaystheywillachievethisgoalbycreating 170,000 hectaresoffarmland, whilemaintainingecologicalbalanceintheprocess. OurreporterShuangFenghasmore.
Chinaisplanningtoraiseitsannualgrainoutputto 40 billionkilogramsby 2020. Asanimportantgrainproductionbase, thenortheasternprovinceofJilinhasansweredthecallwithapromisetoincreaseitsannualgrainoutputbyfivebillionkilograms, or 25 percent, overthenextfiveyears.
ProvincialgovernorHanChangfusaysthemovewouldhelptoboostfoodreservesnationwide.
"Jilingenerallyprovides 20 billionkilogramsofgraineveryyear. Whilemaintainingfoodconsumptionwithintheprovince, wewilltaketheextragrainascommoditygrain. Asthebiggestgrainproducerinthecountry, Jilinwillbesuretohelpstrikeabalancebetweenfoodsupplyanddemand. Wewillplayanimportantpartinmeetingthenationwidegoalofincreasinggrainoutput."
Thegovernornotestheextrafivebillionkilogramsofgrainwouldcomefromcornandrice.
Jilinwillcreate 170,000 hectaresoffarmlandinthecomingfiveyears. HanChangfusaysthemostimportantthingistoproperlyaddresstheecologicalproblemsinreachingthisgoal.
"WehaveproblemsoflanddesertificationandbasificationinwesternJilin, whichisduetowatershortages. Sowewilltrytosolvethewaterproblemfirst. Wearealsoplanningtoplantmoretreestopreventmorefarmlandfrombeingharmed. Protectionandexplorationareequallyimportant. Theprotectionofwetlandsandgrasslandsarebeinggiventopprioritywhilethemajortaskistodealwithsalinelandandexplorewastelands."
Coveringanareaofabout 190,000 squarekilometers, Jiliniscurrentlyresponsiblefor 1/20thofthecountry'syearlygrainyield.
Theprovincehasconductedsuccessfulexperimentsbygrowingriceonsalinefarmlands, whichthegovernorsayshasboostedtheirconfidenceintheplantoincreasegrainoutput.
ShuangFeng, CRInews.