CRI News Report:嫦娥五号携月球样本返回地球 德国新法案未排除华为

可可听力网 2020年12月23日 14:19:00

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      China'sChang'e-5 probehasreturnedhomewithlunarsamplesafterweeksofspacetravel.
      ItbroughtbackthefirstnewsamplesofrockanddebrisfromtheMooninmorethanfourdecades.
      TheprobewaslaunchedonNovember 24 andlandedonthenearsideofthemoonaweeklater. Then, itcollectedsamplesfromboththelunarsurfaceandjustbeneathit.
      PresidentXiJinpinghassentacongratulatingmessageonthesuccessofthemission.

      FiguresfromtheEuropeanUnionshowthatChinaremainedthebloc'stoptradingpartnerasofOctober.
      TheEU'stradeingoodswithChinainthefirsttenmonthsstoodcloseto 480 billioneuros, roughly 580 billionU.S. dollars, upby 2.2 percentyearonyear.
      ItstradeingoodswiththeUnitedStatesfellbyover 11 percentto 460 billioneuros.
      ChinaovertooktheU.S. astheEU'stoptradingpartnerinJuly.
      TheU.S. FederalReservesaysitwillkeepbuyinggovernmentbondsuntiltheeconomymakessubstantialprogress.
      It'sseenasastepintendedtoreassurefinancialmarketsandkeeplong-termborrowingrateslowindefinitely.
      TheFedalsoreiteratedthatitexpectstokeepitsshort-termbenchmarkinterestratenearzerothroughatleast 2023.
      TheagencyhaskeptitskeyratetheresinceMarch, whenittookarangeofextraordinarystepstofightthepandemicrecessionbykeepingcreditflowing.
      Germanyhasapprovedabillthatwillrequirecompaniesinvolvedinsettingupcriticalinfrastructuresuchashigh-speed 5Gnetworkstoguaranteethattheirequipmentcan'tbeusedforsabotage, espionageorterrorism.
      Companieswillberequiredtosubmitadocumentthatcontainsdetailsonhowtheyensurethatcomponentsofcriticalsystemscan'tbemisusedforillegalpurposes.
      Anyvendorthatfailstomeetthethresholdfortrustworthinesscanbebannedfromoperatingequipment.
      Themeasuredoesn'tamounttoanoutrightbanonHuaweiinGermany, asdemandedbytheUnitedStates.
      TheTrumpadministrationhadthreatenedtocutoffintelligencesharingwithcountriesthatuseHuaweigear.
      HuaweideniesU.S. allegationsoflinkstotheChinesegovernment.
      BrazilianPresidentJairBolsonarohaspresentedhisgovernment'sCOVID-19 nationalimmunizationplan.
      BolsonarosaysthestartdateforvaccinationsdependsonapprovalbyBrazil'sregulator.
      Theplanpresentedshowspriorityforhealthworkersandthosemostvulnerabletothedisease.
      LastFriday, theSupremeCourtorderedthegovernmenttoprovidetheimmunizationstrategyamidcriticismofitnotbeingprovidedsooner.
      Bolsonaro, whosufferedfromCOVID-19 earlierthisyear, sayshewillnottakeanyvaccine.
      Brazilhasrecordedalmost 183,000 deathsfromCOVID-19 sincetheoutbreakbeganinthecountry.
      TheChileanInstituteofPublicHealthhasauthorizedtheuseofthePfizer-BioNTechvaccine, asCOVID-19 casesshowaslightbutsustainedincrease.
      Chilehassigneddealstobuyabout 10 milliondosesfromPfizer, butthecountry'shealthministryisyettodecidewhentostartthevaccinationcampaign.
      Healthcareworkers, publictransportdriversandthearmedforceswillbefirstinlinetogettheshot.
      Pfizer'svaccineneedstobekeptatextremelylowtemperatures, whichisexpectedtocomplicatedistributionacrossChile's 4,000 kmlength.
      Chilehasreachedagreementswithseverallaboratoriestoensure 32.4 milliondosesfor 16 millionofthecountry's 19 millionpeople.
      CanadahassignedanagreementwiththeUnitedStatestosendaCanadianastronautaroundthemoonin 2023.
      TheGatewayTreatyincludesacommitmenttohavingaCanadian

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