scrape
听听怎么读
英 [skreɪp]
美 [skrep]
是什么意思
擦,刮;擦去;擦伤,刮破;挖空
刮,擦;搔,抓;掏;发出刺耳的声音
擦,刮;刮痕;刮擦声;刮胡子,修面
变形
复数:scrapes过去式:scraped过去分词:scraped现在分词:scraping第三人称单数:scrapes
双语释义
v.(动词)
- vt.& vi. 刮; 削remove mud, paint, etc. by drawing or pushing the hard edge of a tool
- vt. 擦伤injure or damage by harsh rubbing, etc.
- vt. 设法得到obtain by being careful, or with effort
- [C] 刮,擦,刮擦声an act or sound of scraping
- [C] 擦痕,擦伤a mark or wound made by scraping
- [C] 〈正〉困境,麻烦an unpleasant, but not very serious situation or difficulty
英英释义
scrape[ skreip ]
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n.
-
a harsh noise made by scraping
"the scrape of violin bows distracted her"
同义词:scrapingscratchscratching
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an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
同义词:abrasionscratchexcoriation
-
a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)
同义词:scraping
-
an indication of damage
同义词:scratchscarmark
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a harsh noise made by scraping
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v.
-
scratch repeatedly
"The cat scraped at the armchair"
同义词:grate
-
make by scraping
"They scraped a letter into the stone"
-
cut the surface of; wear away the surface of
同义词:scratchscratch up
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bend the knees and bow in a servile manner
同义词:kowtowgenuflect
-
gather (money or other resources) together over time
"She had scraped together enough money for college"
同义词:scrape upscratchcome up
-
bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of
同义词:skin
-
scratch repeatedly
学习怎么用
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- scrape the dishes将碟子擦干净
- scrape the mud把泥擦净
- scrape paint刮去油漆
- scrape the skin擦掉皮
- scrape away a misspelled word擦去拼写错的字
- scrape away the wallpaper刮掉糊墙纸
- scrape down用脚擦地板发出噪声以阻止(讲演者)说下去
- scrape in勉强进入
- scrape out a jam jar把果酱罐子刮干净
- scrape out a mark擦掉记号
- scrape together enough money凑足钱
- scrape up刮拢,扒拢
- scrape against the window panes(树枝)擦着窗玻璃
- scrape along the wall擦墙而过
- scrape from擦去,刮掉
- scrape off the paint刮掉油漆
- scrape through a crisis设法勉强渡过危机
- scrape through examination勉强通过考试
- scrape with feet用脚擦来擦去地发出声
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~- bad scrape严重刮伤
- silly scrapes荒唐的窘境
词组短语
scrape together东拼西凑
scrape upvt. 积攒;积蓄;凑集
scrape off刮掉;擦去
scrape along勉强糊口
scrape through勉强通过
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
- I must have scraped some of the paint off when I was parking the car.
我准是停放汽车的时候刮掉了一些油漆。 - He bent over to scrape some dirt off his shoes.
他弯腰刮掉鞋子上的尘土。 - Scrape your shoes on the door mat before you come in.
进屋前先在门口擦鞋垫上擦一擦鞋子。
用作名词(n.)
- He suffered a few cuts and scrapes.
他割破和擦伤了几个地方。 - I hate the scrape of chalk on a blackboard.
我讨厌粉笔在黑板上刮的声音。
权威例句
On scrape off layer plasma transportTIP PRINTING AND SCRAPE COATING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRONIC DEVICESProbe measurements of impurities in the scrape-off layer of TEXTORScrape-loading and dye transfer ☆ : A rapid and simple technique to study gap junctional intercellular communicationB2-EIRENE simulation of ASDEX and ASDEX-Upgrade scrape-off layer plasmasTransport-driven Scrape-Off-Layer flows and the boundary conditions imposed at the magnetic separatrix in a tokamak plasmaObservations of the turbulence in the scrape-off-layer of Alcator C-Mod and comparisons with simulationTransfection of mammalian cells with plasmid DNA by scrape loading and sonication loading.Measurements and modelling of electrostatic fluctuations in the scrape-off layer of ASDEXInfluence of the pump limtter ALT-I on the heavy impurity fluxes in the scrape-off layer of textor