英语单词分类 轻松记单词
borrow
基本词汇
v.借;借鉴;抄袭
名词: borrower 过去式: borrowed 过去分词: borrowed 现在分词: borrowing 第三人称单数: borrows
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
- 借用,借东西,借钱,借入(款项),借贷,借来,借进,借
- 擅自取走
- 采用,采纳,把…借过来作为自己的
- 从其他语言中引入,引用
- 【数】借位,由上位借
- 模仿,剽窃
- 【海】迎风航行
- 【高尔夫】斟酌风向打球,视风向击轻球
- 活过寿限,大限已近
- 做很快就会遭到制止的事
- 好景不长
- 借用,借(词),采纳(他种语词)
- 借,借用
- 担保物,抵押
- 【英史】什一税
- vt.& vi. 借,借进receive or obtain sth temporarily from sb/sth with the promise or intention of returning it
- vt.& vi. 借鉴,抄袭take and use sth as one's own; copy sth
- vt.& vi. (某语言)借用(另一种语言的词语)(of a language) adopt (a word or phrase) from another language
borrow是什么意思
verb
1. get temporarily
e.g. May I borrowyour lawn mower?
2. take up and practice as one's own
Synonym: adopttake overtake up
1. 借;借用
If you borrowsomething that belongs to someone else, you take it or use it for a period of time, usually with their permission.
e.g. Can I borrowa pen please? ...
我可以借支笔吗?
e.g. He wouldn't let me borrowhis clothes.
他不愿我借他的衣服。
2. 借(钱);贷(款)
If you borrowmoney fromsomeone or froma bank, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at some time in the future.
e.g. Morgan borrowed £5,000 from his father to form the company 20 years ago...
20年前摩根从他父亲那里借了5,000英镑,成立了这家公司。
e.g. It's so expensive to borrowfrom finance companies...
从信贷公司借钱利息非常高。
3. 借(书)
If you borrowa book froma library, you take it away for a fixed period of time.
borrow的近义词
e.g. I couldn't afford to buy any, so I borrowed them from the library.
我一本书也买不起,只好从图书馆借。
4. 采用,借用(词语、想法等)
If you borrowsomething such as a word or an idea from another language or from another person's work, you use it in your own language or work.
borrow在线翻译
e.g. I borrowed his words for my book's title...
我借用他的话作为我这本书的标题。
e.g. Their engineers are happier borrowing other people's ideas than developing their own.
他们的工程师更乐于借用别人的观点,而不愿自我创新。
5. 捡回一条命;余下的光阴不多;好景不长
Someone who is living on borrowed timeor who is on borrowed timehas continued to live or to do something for longer than was expected, and is likely to die or be stopped from doing it soon.
e.g. Perhaps that illness, diagnosed as fatal, gave him a sense of living on borrowed time.
也许是那种被诊断为绝症的疾病让他有了时日无多之感。
不要混淆 borrow 和 lend。借他人的东西用borrow...from..., 但借东西给他人则用lend...to...。lend后常接双宾语:Betty lent him some blankets(贝蒂借给他几条毯子),He lent Tim the money(他把钱借给了蒂姆)。borrow 和 lend 都可以不接宾语:The poor had to borrow from the rich(穷人不得不向富人借钱),Banks will not lend to them(银行不会贷款给他们)。和lend相关的名词是 loan: a government loan of £3m(一笔300万英镑的政府贷款)。loan还可用作动词,其用法与lend相同,尤其是在美国英语中:I'll loan you fifty dollars(我会借给你50美元)。
1. 借位:减法中,C 和DC 位分别用作借位(borrow)和半借位ICSPDAT ST CMOS 在线串行编程(In-Circuit Serial Programming )数据引脚. 两组:特殊功能寄存器(SFR)和通用寄存器(General(PCL)、STATUS 寄存器、I/O 寄存器(GPIO)以及可通过文件选择寄存器(FSR)对通用寄存器进行直接特殊功能寄存器(SFR)是CPU 和外设用来控制器件能寄存器,
情景对话
常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
Loans-(贷款)
borrow
A:Hello, how can I help you, sir?
你好,可以为您效劳吗,先生?
borrow
B:I want to take out a loan for school. What kind of interest rates do you offer?
我想获得读书贷款。你们的利息是多少?
borrow
A:Do you qualify for any of the federal loan programs?
你是否具备联邦政府的贷款资格呢?
B:Yes, but I need to borrowsome more money.
是的,但是我还需要再多借一点。
A:Well, in that case, we can offer you a private educational loan.
好的,这样的话,我们可以向你提供个人(非政府)教育贷款。
borrow的近义词
B:What’s the interest rate?
利息是多少呢?
A:It’s 7.2%, fixed-rate loan.
7.2%的固定利息贷款。
B:How do I go about taking it out?
要获得这种贷款要怎么做?
A:Just fill out this application. We can let you know right away if you qualify.
填这份申请表。如果你符合资格我们会很快通知你的。
B:All right. Thank you.
好的,谢谢你。
- 从…借入; 借用 get (sth) from (sb) for a certain time, intending to give it back; take and use (sth) as one's own
borrow from〔of〕 sb
It would be embarrassing to find myself ten francs short and be obliged to borrow from my guest.
要是我差十法郎,不得不向客人借的话,那就太丢脸了。
Japanese has borrowed heavily from English.
日语借用了很多英语词汇。
Japanese culture has borrowed heavily from China.
日本文化借用了中国的许多东西。
borrow sth from〔of〕 sbCan I borrow some money from you?
我能向你借点钱吗?
He borrowed the money from her on his furniture.
他以他的家具作担保找她借钱。
I borrowed three dollars from him.
我向他借了三美元。
I borrowed a water bucket from a villager.
我向村里的老乡借了一个水桶。
He borrowed a book from me.
他从我这儿借了一本书。
He has borrowed a very interesting book from the school library.
他从学校图书馆借到一本很有趣的书。
In his writings, he borrowed passages from his elders.
他在作品中成段地剽窃他前辈的成果。
English has borrowed words from many languages.
英语借用了许多语言的词汇。
I borrowed some money of him.
我借了他一些钱。
He borrowed a car from a friend for a few days.
他借朋友的车子用了几天。
Many words are borrowed into English from French.
许多英文字是由法文借来的。
- Some people are good at borrowing but bad at giving back.
有些人只晓得借,不晓得还。 - From 9 years old, he was often sent out to borrow.
从9岁起,他就经常被打发去借东西。
- borrow a bag借包
- borrow a bike借自行车
- borrow a book借书
- borrow a car借车
- borrow a dictionary借词典
- borrow a pen借钢笔
- borrow money借钱
- borrow plumes假门面,虚面子
- borrow trouble自找麻烦
-
Let vs borowe money of the kinge vpon vsury.
出自:Bible (Coverdale): 2 Esdras -
I will not borrow from my friends.
出自:G. B. Shaw -
He had managed once again to borrow Larry's car for the weekend.
出自:W. Styron
词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
- borrow的基本意思是“借”,指向某人或从某处借走某物(借用不能带走的东西一般用use)。引申可表示“将别人的东西当作自己的来使用,抄袭某事物”“某语言借用另一种语言的词语”。
- borrow可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- borrow不用于borrowsb sth结构,被借对象一般用from或of引出,后者更正式; 与on连用时,表示“以…抵押来借款”。
- borrow是非延续性动词,表示“借”这一行为时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,但在表示借来以后使用的时间时却可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
- borrow from, borrow of
-
- 一般讲“从…借”“向…借”,用介词from或of均可,用from多些。其细微差别是from强调“出处”,而of强调“所有权”。例如:
- I borrowed a dictionary of our English teacher from Tom yesterday.昨天我从汤姆那里借了一本我们英语老师的字典。
- 我可以借一下电话吗?
误May I borrow your telephone?
正May I use your telephone?
析原句的实际含义是原地“借用”,而非“借走”,故不可用borrow。
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的borgian,意为借。
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
I can borrowit from him for you.
我可以帮你向他借。
2017全国卷2
George Osborne may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrowagainst their housing stock debt.
George Osborne对地方政府解决房地产股票债务贷款的上限额度采取更加灵活的政策。
2014英语二
A "still point of the turning world," borrowa phrase from T. S. Eliot.
借用T. S. Eliot的话来说,就是“旋转世界中的静止点”。
2013英语一
近义词
反义词
临近词
- steal偷
- take over接收
- adopt采用
- touch触摸
- get得到
- derive获取
- appropriate适当的
- copy复制品
- sponge海绵
- take up拿起
- use使用
- pirate海盗
- scrounge四处搜寻
- lend借给
- have access to可以到达
- take拿
- make use of利用
- loan贷款
- plagiarize抄袭
- be dependent on
- by reason of
- by way of
- by the way
- by oneself
- by no means
- by mistake
- by means of
- by itself
- by hand
- by far
- by chance
- by all means
- by accident
- by air
- beyond question
- beside the point
- before long
- because of
- back and forth
- be typical of
- be tired of
- be thirsty for
- be worthy of
- be superior to
- be subject to
- be strict with
- be suitable for
- be similar to
- be shy of
- 搜词语
- 汉语字典
- 近/反义词
- 搜成语
- 搜谜语
- 搜歇后语
- 搜古诗
- 搜组词
- 搜造句
- 搜单词
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