基本词汇
英 [kəʊld]
美 [koʊld]
adj.冷的;寒冷的;冷酷的;冷淡的;冷静的
n.寒冷;感冒;伤风
adv.完全地;彻底地
副词: coldly 比较级: colder 最高级: coldest 名词: coldness
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
adj.(形容词)
- 冷的,寒的,冻的;寒冷的
- 冷色的,寒色的
- 冷酷的;冷淡的
- 未热过的,已凉的,冷却的,冰凉的
- 冷静的,缺少热情的
- 离目标远的;未猜中的
- 失去知觉的
- 真实的,客观的
- 不易发现的
- 微弱的,轻微的
- 充分准备的,完全掌握的
n.(名词)
- 寒冷,冷,寒
- 感冒,伤风,着凉
- 低气温,冰点下,零下温度
- 寒气,冷气
- 冷落,排斥
- 寒冷的感觉
- 寒冷的气候
adv.(副词)
- 突然
- 完全地,彻底地
- 毫无准备地
v.(动词)
- 冷却
adj.(形容词)
- 冷的,寒冷的 of low temperature, especially when compared to the temperature of the human body
- 不热情的,冷淡的 (of a person, his manner, etc.) without friendliness, kindness or enthusiasm; without emotion
n.(名词)
- [S]冷,寒冷 lack of heat or warmth; low temperature (especially in the atmosphere)
- [C][U]伤风,感冒 infectious illness of the nose or throat or both, with, sneezing, coughing, etc.
cold什么意思
noun
1. the absence of heat
e.g. the coldness made our breath visible
come in out of the cold
cold is a vasoconstrictor
Synonym: coldnesslow temperaturefrigidityfrigidness
2. the sensation produced by low temperatures
e.g. he shivered from the cold
the cold helped clear his head
Synonym: coldness
3. a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs)
e.g. will they never find a cure for the common cold?
Synonym: common cold
adj
1. lacking the warmth of life
e.g. cold in his grave
2. of a seeker
far from the object sought
3. unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication
e.g. the boxer was out cold
pass out cold
4. feeling or showing no enthusiasm
e.g. a cold audience
a cold response to the new play
5. having lost freshness through passage of time
e.g. a cold trail
dogs attempting to catch a cold scent
6. having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration
e.g. a cold climate
a cold room
dinner has gotten cold
cold fingers
if you are cold, turn up the heat
a cold beer
7. extended meanings
especially of psychological coldness
without human warmth or emotion
e.g. a cold unfriendly nod
a cold and unaffectionate person
a cold impersonal manner
cold logic
the concert left me cold
8. without compunction or human feeling
e.g. in cold blood
cold-blooded killing
insensate destruction
Synonym: cold-bloodedinhumaninsensate
9. sexually unresponsive
e.g. was cold to his advances
a frigid woman
Synonym: frigid
10. so intense as to be almost uncontrollable
e.g. cold fury gripped him
11. lacking originality or spontaneity
no longer new
e.g. moth-eaten theories about race
stale news
Synonym: staledustymoth-eaten
12. marked by errorless familiarity
e.g. had her lines cold before rehearsals started
13. (color) giving no sensation of warmth
e.g. a cold bluish grey
1. 冷的;冰凉的
Something that is cold has a very low temperature or a lower temperature than is normal or acceptable.
e.g. Rinse the vegetables under cold running water...
用凉的自来水清洗这些蔬菜。
e.g. He likes his tea neither too hot nor too cold...
他想要杯不凉不热的茶。
She complained about the coldness of his hands.
她埋怨他的手太冷。
2. (天气或地方)冷的,寒冷的
If it is cold, or if a place is cold, the temperature of the air is very low.
e.g. It was bitterly cold...
天冷得刺骨。
e.g. The house is cold because I can't afford to turn the heat on...
屋里很冷,因为我没钱付暖气费。
Within quarter of an hour the coldness of the night had gone.
不到一刻钟,夜晚的寒气就一扫而光。
3. 冷;寒冷
Cold weather or low temperatures can be referred to as the cold .
e.g. He must have come inside to get out of the cold...
他肯定是进来避寒的。
e.g. His feet were blue with cold.
他的脚冻得发紫。
4. (人)感觉冷的,寒冷的
If you are cold, your body is at an unpleasantly low temperature.
e.g. I was freezing cold...
我快冻僵了。
e.g. I'm hungry, I'm cold and I've nowhere to sleep.
我饥寒交迫,甚至连睡觉的地方都没有。
如果要强调天气冷,尤其是在冬天有冰或霜时,可以说 freezing。在夏天,如果气温低于平均气温,可以说 cool。一般来说,cold 表示的温度比 cool 低,cool 含有舒服或凉爽之意:A cool breeze swept off the sea; it was pleasant out there (一阵凉爽的微风拂过海面,让人感觉外面十分舒服)。如果天气很凉甚至太凉,可以用 chilly。
5. (食物)凉的,冷的
Cold food, such as salad or meat that has been cooked and cooled, is not intended to be eaten hot.
e.g. A wide variety of hot and cold snacks will be available.
会有各种冷热小吃。
e.g. ...cold meats.
冷肉
6. (色彩或光)冷的,冷色调的
Cold colours or cold light give an impression of coldness.
e.g. Generally, warm colours advance in painting and cold colours recede.
通常,绘画中暖色调为近感色,而冷色调为远感色。
e.g. ...the cold blue light from a streetlamp.
街灯发出的幽幽蓝光
7. 冷淡的;冷酷的;不热情的
A cold person does not show much emotion, especially affection, and therefore seems unfriendly and unsympathetic. If someone's voice is cold, they speak in an unfriendly unsympathetic way.
e.g. What a cold, unfeeling woman she was...
她真是个冷酷无情的女人!
e.g. 'Send her away,' Eve said in a cold, hard voice.
“把她打发走。”伊芙冷酷无情地说道。
'I'll see you in the morning,' Hugh said coldly.
“明天早上见。”休冷冷地说。coldness
His coldness angered her.
他的冷漠激怒了她。
8. (痕迹或气味)已变淡的
A cold trail or scent is one which is old and therefore difficult to follow.
cold什么意思
e.g. He could follow a cold trail over hard ground and even over stones.
他能循着地面上甚至是石头上留下的淡淡的痕迹展开追踪。
9. 远未猜中的
If you say that someone is cold when they are trying to guess the answer to a question or puzzle, you mean that they are thinking about it in the wrong way and are going to give a wrong answer.
cold
10. 感冒;伤风
If you have a cold, you have a mild, very common illness which makes you sneeze a lot and gives you a sore throat or a cough.
11. see also: common cold
12. 患感冒
If you catch cold, or catch a cold, you become ill with a cold.
e.g. Let's dry our hair so we don't catch cold.
我们把头发吹干,这样就不会感冒。
13. 未能打动;未能激起…的兴趣
If something leaves you cold, it fails to excite or interest you.
e.g. Lawrence is one of those writers who either excite you enormously or leave you cold.
劳伦斯是那种要么让人激动不已,要么让人觉得索然无味的作家。
14. 昏迷的;失去知觉的;睡得很沉的
If someone is out cold, they are unconscious or sleeping very heavily.
e.g. She was out cold but still breathing.
她处于昏迷状态,但还有呼吸。
15. 被忽视;受冷落
If you say that a person, group, or country has been left out in the cold, you mean that they have been ignored by others rather than being invited to take part in some activity with them.
e.g. Developing countries might be left out in the cold in current world trade talks.
在目前的世界贸易洽谈中,发展中国家可能会受到冷落。
16. in cold blood -> see blood
to get cold feet -> see foot
to blow hot and cold -> see hot
to pour cold water on something -> see water
1. 感冒:算了!~~这里开始很难统计了!~因为真的 医疗人员 不会分不清 流感(Influenza) 跟 感冒(Cold)
2. 寒冷:熟悉奇迹时代系列游戏的朋友都知道奇迹时代中共有8种属性的伤害攻击,分别为物理(Physical)、魔法(Magic)、火焰(Fire)、寒冷(Cold)、闪电(Lightning)、毒(Poison)、神圣(Holy)、死亡(Death).
3. 冷的:这也给以后到饭馆吃饭提供了经验,一定要在点菜时跟服务员交代清楚,是大盘,还是中盘;牛肉是全熟的,还是八成熟的,还是嫩的;少盐的(Lite),还是标准的(regular热的(hot),还是冷的(cold)等等.
4. cold的翻译
4. cold:chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; 慢性阻塞性肺脏疾患
5. cold:computer output to laser disk; 计算机输向激光磁盘
情景对话
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
天气
cold
A:It seems to be clearing up.
看来天要放晴了。
B:It’’s such a nice change.
真实令人高兴的转变。
A:I really don’’t think this weather will last.
我确实认为这样的好天长不了。
B:Let’’s just hope it doesn’’t get cold again.
但愿不会再冷。
在理发店
cold
A:What kind of permanent would you like to have?
您想烫什么样的发型?
B:What kinds do you have?
你们能烫什么样的发型?
A:Oh, we have quite a varity:regular, cold perm, straight perm, pin curl and foam.
啊,我们能烫很多种类:普通的、汽烫、直发烫、卷发和泡沫烫。
B:Last time I tried a pin curl perm and a foam permanent. Set the wave a little looser than usual, please.
我上次躺了卷发,觉得太卷了。今天不妨试试泡沫烫。你把波浪弄的比以往松些。
Heating & Air-Conditioning-(暖气和空调)
A:Wow, you keep this place cold.
哇,你这个地方真够凉快的。
B:Yep. It’s cold in the summer, hot in the winter.
是。冬暖夏凉。
A:Your electricity bills must be enomp3ous.
你的电费可不得了吧。
B:Yeah, well, it’s a small price to pay to be comfortable, in my mind.
是呀,可是,我觉得要住得舒适这点钱不算什么。
A:It is nice to come in here after a run.
跑步完进来这里真不赖。
cold是什么意思
B:Yeah. The central heating and air-conditioning works like a champ3.
是呀,中央冷暖系统简直妙不可言。
cold什么意思
A:I usually don’t use it unless it gets really hot. I just open up some windows, and I’m fine.
除了真的非常热我是不会用(空调)的。就把窗户打开,这样就很好了。
cold什么意思
B:My friend’s family did the same thing. I could never get used to it, though.
我朋友家里也是这样。可是我可不习惯。
用作形容词(adj.)
- 三心二意,出尔反尔 change one's likes or way often
用作名词(n.)
- 置某人于掌握之中 make sb under one's control
get sb cold
The boss has got the young man cold.
老板控制住了这个年轻人。
1. out in the cold : 被忽视; 遭排斥;
用作形容词(adj.)
- Don't drink cold water.
不要喝冷水。 - He used to drink cold water.
他过去习惯喝冷水。 - You'll have to wash with cold water.
你只好用冷水洗了。 - He numbed through in the cold room.
他在寒冷的屋里冻得浑身麻木。 - The rain brought a cold wind.
雨带来一阵寒风。 - A cold wind was coming down the valley.
一阵冷风吹过山谷。 - Such cold weather is quite unusual here in Nanjing at this time of this year.
南京今年这时竟有这样冷的天气确属罕见。 - Steam is condensed into water when it touches a cold surface.
蒸气接触冷的表面时,即凝结为水。 - Anything that smells of cold war should be avoided.
凡有冷战意味的言行都应避免。 - His sister was a cold person.
他姐姐是个冷漠的人。 - He gave me a cold reception.
他冷淡地接待我。 - You shouldn't give him a cold look.
你不应冷冷地瞥他一眼。 - She immediately threw cold water on the proposition.
她立即给这个建议泼冷水。 - He has cold feet in the face of difficulty.
他在困难面前胆怯畏缩。 - I shall not go to that house again, those people are too fond of giving others the cold shoulder when they feel irritable.
我再也不去那一家了,那些人感到厌烦时十分乐于给人白眼。
用作名词(n.)
- I am cold.
我好冷。 - The weather is cold.
天气寒冷。 - It's colder today than yesterday.
今天比昨天冷。 - It was bitter cold that day.
那天天气寒冷。 - The concrete floor is freezing cold.
水泥地板冰冷。 - She could feel cold waiting for a bus.
在等公共汽车时,她感到冷。 - Did you feel cold standing in the rain?
站在雨里,你不觉得冷吗? - I arrived cold and shaking in Liverpool early the next morning.
第二天一早我到达了利物浦,冷得瑟瑟发抖。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词- cold atmosphere沮丧气氛
- cold bath冷水浴
- cold blast冷风
- cold blood冷血
- cold box冰箱
- cold chamber低温室
- cold colours冷色
- cold compacting冷压
- cold counsel不愿听的忠告
- cold cream冷霜
- cold cuts冷吃的肉片
- cold desert寒冷的不毛之地
- cold drinks冷饮
- cold emulsion冷乳液
- cold fact冷酷的事实
- cold flow冷流
- cold hardiness耐寒力
- cold nature冰冷的性格
- cold news使人扫兴的消息
- cold pack冷毛巾
- cold reception冷漠接待
- cold response冷淡反应
- cold room冷藏室
- cold store冷饮店
- cold sweat冷汗
- cold war冷战
- cold water冷水
- cold wave寒流
- bitingly cold刺痛地寒冷
- bitterly cold刺骨地寒冷
- dreadfully cold可怕地寒冷
- extremely cold极度寒冷
- freezingly cold冰冷
- frightfully cold可怕地寒冷
- icily cold冰冷
- inconveniently cold令人不便地寒冷
- increasingly cold日益增加地寒冷
- intensely cold极其寒冷
- intolerably cold无法忍受地寒冷
- piercingly cold刺骨地寒冷
- slightly cold稍冷
- terrifically cold非常冷
- unbearably cold无法承受地寒冷
- uncomfortably cold不舒服地寒冷
- unnecessarily cold不必要地冷淡
- cold at heart心冰冷
- cold in death僵死的
- cold to对…冷淡
- cold towards冷淡地对待…
- cold with由于…而发冷
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~- bear cold忍受寒冷
- blanket against cold抵御寒冷
- blast cold吹冷风
- blow cold吹冷风
- brave cold冒着寒冷
- dislike cold不喜欢寒冷
- endure cold承受寒冷
- feel cold感到冷
- guard against cold防御寒冷
- resist cold抗寒
- shiver cold冷得发抖
- stand cold忍受寒冷
- stem cold堵住寒冷
- suffer cold忍受寒冷之苦
- throw cold摆脱寒冷
- catch cold着凉
- contract cold得感冒
- court cold招至感冒
- engender cold引起感冒
- have a cold着凉
- ambient cold包围着的冷空气
- bitter cold严寒
- biting cold刺骨的寒风
- encroaching cold侵入的冷气
- extreme cold极端的寒冷
- intense cold严寒
- interminable cold漫无止境的寒冷
- lingering cold迟迟不去的寒冷
- paralyzing cold令人麻木的寒冷
- penetrating cold刺骨的寒冷
- piercing cold刺骨的严寒
- unprecedented cold前所未有的寒冷
- bad cold重感冒
- cruel cold令人痛苦的感冒
- deadly cold致命的感冒
- heavy cold重感冒
- perpetual cold经久不愈的感冒
- slight cold轻感冒
- stubborn cold顽固的感冒
- terrible cold重感冒
-
In the cold regions of the north.
出自:Goldsmith -
The linoleum was cold on the soles of my feet.
出自:E. O -
A spell of cold weather in which the pavements froze.
出自:N. Mosley
词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
adj.(形容词)
- cold的基本意思是“冷的,寒冷的”,指以体温为标准而感到外界的气温低,常用于指温度或天气。在表示人的感情时还可指“冷淡的,不热情的”,指对某人或某物感到漠不关心,此时多用作定语。
- be cold用作谓语时,后面可接动词的现在分词形式。
n.(名词)
- cold作名词时有二个意思:一是指相对于身体的温度来说,温度较低,使人感到冷,即“冷,寒冷”; 二是指由于天气寒冷而引起的“伤风,感冒”。
- cold作“冷,冷天气”解时只用单数形式,且其前须加定冠词the。cold在作“感冒”解时可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,在与catch, take, get连用时,不定冠词a可有可无(英式英语用catch cold,而美式英语用catch a cold),但如果cold前面有形容词修饰,无论哪个动词与之搭配,不定冠词a均不可省略。
- cold和have连用时,一般加a,表示状态,常与表示延续时间的状语连用。
adj.(形容词)
- cold, chilly, cool
-
- 这三个词的共同意思是“温度低,冷的”。其区别是:
- 1.从温度上说, chilly最冷, cold次之, cool再次之。chilly指“寒冷”, cold指“冷”, cool指“凉爽”。
- 2.从人的心理上说, chilly是人所不愿; cold多指人所不愿、令人不快,也可指所期望的低温,为人所愿意; cool则多指温度宜人,令人感到舒服。例如:
- I felt chilly in the wind.风吹得我感到寒冷。
- He has only a cold drink on a hot day.在大热天里他只有一杯冷饮。
- We hope for a cool day for the game.我们希望比赛那天天气凉爽。
- 3.用于人时,cool指心境平和、冷静, cold指冷落、不热情,而chilly则不仅指不热情,而且不友好,甚至“冷酷”。
n.(名词)
- catch a cold, have a cold
- 这两个短语都是“患感冒”的意思。其区别在于:前者表示动态“患了感冒”; 后者表示静态“患着感冒”。
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的cald;最初源自原始日耳曼语的kaldaz,意为寒冷。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
中考真题例句OG 1.cold
My hometown is very cold.
在我的家乡,天气非常寒冷。
2020重庆市A卷
中考真题例句OG 2.cold
People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come.
人们相信,经过81天寒冷的日子,春天会到来。
2020云南省卷
中考真题例句OG 3.cold
Without these gases, the Earth would be very cold.
如果没有这些气体,地球上会非常寒冷。
2020潍坊市卷
中考真题例句OG 1.cold
Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.
我昨天感冒了,今天没去上学。
2020天津市卷
中考真题例句OG 2.cold
Jane may catch a cold.
简可能会感冒。
2019河北省卷
中考真题例句OG 3.cold
I have a bad cold and my head really hurts.
我得了重感冒,头真的很痛。
2018齐齐哈尔市卷
中考真题例句OG 1.cold
The once familiar voice sounded so cold and strange.
那个曾经熟悉的声音现在听起来是那么的冷漠和陌生。
2019温州市卷
高考真题例句OG 1.cold
As a matter of fact, I'm feeling a bit cold.
事实上, 我觉得有点冷。
2016全国卷1
高考真题例句OG 2.cold
It is too cold.
太冷了。
2015全国卷2
高考真题例句OG 1.cold
Her cold voice really annoyed me.
她冰冷的声音真让我恼火。
2016全国卷2
考研真题例句OG 1.cold
People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come down with a cold.
感知到更多社会支持的人,患感冒的可能性更小。
2017英语一
考研真题例句OG 2.cold
Researchers examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold.
研究人员考察了,感知社会支持和接受拥抱,对于参与者患普通感冒的易感性的影响。
2017英语一
考研真题例句OG 3.cold
Hugging protects people who are under stress from the increased risk for colds that's usually associated with stress.
拥抱可以保护处于压力下的人,使其免受通常与压力有关的感冒风险的增加。
2017英语一
考研真题例句OG 1.cold
On a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can match it.
在寒冷的冬天,没有什么美食能与之媲美。
2020英语一
考研真题例句OG 2.cold
The guy who bore all the burdens of battle slept in cold foxholes.
承担所有战斗重任的人睡在冰冷的散兵坑里。
2012英语二
近义词
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相关列句
It's darn cold tonight.(今天晚上冷得要命。)
The weather remained piercingly cold.(天气依旧彻骨地寒冷。)
The cold doesn't worry me.(寒冷不会使我烦恼。)
She seemed cold and uninterested.(她似乎很冷漠且不感兴趣。)
My feet are cold.(我的脚冷。)
The cold numbed my fingers.(寒冷使我的手指失去了知觉。)
It isn't all that cold.(天没那么冷。)
It's flipping cold today!(今天冷得要命!)
Isn't it cold today?(今天真冷,是不是?)
The cottage was cold and damp.(这小屋又冷又湿。)
cold是什么意思 cold在线翻译 cold什么意思 cold的意思 cold的翻译 cold的解释 cold的发音 cold的同义词
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