英语单词分类 轻松记单词
rust
基本词汇
n.铁锈;锈菌;赤褐色
vi.生锈;变成锈色
vt.使 ... 生锈;损害
形容词: rustable 过去式: rusted 过去分词: rusted 现在分词: rusting 第三人称单数: rusts
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
- 锈,铁锈
- 锈病
- 荒废
- 锈色,铁锈色,赭色
- 【植】锈菌
- 停滞,无活动,迟钝,惰性
- 锈迹,铁锈状污渍
- 使生锈
- 使腐蚀
- 使钝
- 使弱
- 【植】害锈病
- 变钝
- 变荒废
- 变呆,变迟钝
- 变成锈色
- 锈蚀,锈坏;生锈
- 使变迟钝
- 使荒废
- 【植】使患锈病
- 使成锈色
- 解雇
- 装…入袋
- 衰退
- 损害
- [U]铁锈reddish-brown coating formed on metal by the action of water and air
- vt.& vi. (使)生锈(cause to) become covered with rust
noun
1. any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants
Synonym: rust fungus
2. the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
Synonym: rusting
3. a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems
caused by various rust fungi
4. a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture
verb
1. become coated with oxide
2. become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid
e.g. The metal corroded
The pipes rusted
Synonym: corrode
3. cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid
e.g. The acid corroded the metal
The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink
Synonym: corrodeeat
rust是什么意思
adj
1. of the brown color of rust
Synonym: rustyrust-brown
1. 锈;铁锈
Rustis a brown substance that forms on iron or steel, for example when it comes into contact with water.
e.g. ...a decaying tractor, red with rust...
锈迹斑斑的破拖拉机
e.g. Manufacturers are looking into building cars out of plastic to avoid the problem of rust.
制造商们正研究如何用塑料制造车辆,以避免生锈。
2. 生锈
When a metal object rusts, it becomes covered in rust and often loses its strength.
e.g. Copper nails are better than iron nails because the iron rusts...
铜钉比铁钉好,因为铁会生锈。
e.g. There was an old rusting bolt on the door.
门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。
3. 铁锈色;赭色;深褐色
Rustis sometimes used to describe things that are reddish-brown in colour.
e.g. ...turquoise woodwork with accent colours of rustand ochre.
主色调为深褐色和赭色的青绿色木制品
e.g. ...a rust-coloured blouse.
深褐色的上衣
4. (植物的)锈病,锈菌
Rustis a disease which affects plants. It is caused by a fungus.
rust
相关词组:rust away
1. rust是什么意思
1. 生锈:同~us串记:只有(just)灰尘(dust),必定(must)生锈(rust). 同win~串记:风(wind)中酒(wine)香长翅膀(wing). 同wis~串记:聪明的(wise)愿望(wish). 英语语法,英语口语,英语词汇,英语阅读,英语影视,英语写作,英语翻译,英语寓言,
常用例句
经典引文
- Iron gathers rust easily.
铁易生锈。 - The mower is covered with rust.
割草机布满了锈。
- My bike has rusted and needs oil.
我的自行车生锈了,需要上油。
-
The..wires..had become corroded by rust.
出自:H. Douglas -
A metal roof, eaten in places by rust.
出自:D. Profumo
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的rust,意为铁锈。
近义词
临近词
- decomposition分解
- eat at侵蚀, 困扰
- over在 ... 的上方...
- wear磨损
- waste废物
- verdigris铜绿
- at在
- rust fungus锈菌
- tarnishing(印花)白地沾色...
- rusting生锈
- oxidize氧化
- patina铜绿
- decompose分解,拆分,拆解...
- brown棕色的
- erosion腐蚀
- spoil宠坏
- stale不新鲜的
- eat away侵蚀
- dissolve使溶解
- wither枯萎,干枯
- erode腐蚀
- blight枯萎病
- go去
- patination生锈(布满铜绿)...
- harm危害
- corrode腐蚀
- away离开
- injure伤害
- downhill向山下
- fall落下
- fall apart崩溃
- oxidation氧化(反应)...
- damage损害
- apart相距
- crumble崩溃
- go downhill变坏(每况愈下...
- film电影
- undermine逐渐削弱
- tarnish晦暗
- corruption贪污
- go stale筋疲力尽,丧失元气...
- eat吃
- corrupt腐败的
- rot腐烂
- rusty生锈的
- corrosion侵蚀
- seed种子
- degenerate退化
- deteriorate恶化
- wear away消逝
- decay(使)衰退
- to对于
- go to seed花谢结籽
- decline下降
- bronze青铜
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