give
给予;赠送;作出;
供给;产生;举办;(为购买某物或做某事而)支付
(物体)塌下;让步;
伸展性,弹性;
变形
过去式:gave过去分词:given现在分词:giving第三人称单数:gives
双语释义
- vt. & vi. 给予,赠送,授予cause a person to have, receive; hand over to sb without payment or exchange
- vt. 供给,提供provide or supply
- vt. 交给,托付cause sb to have; ask sb to look after
- vt. 作出(某一动作),发出(声音等)perform or carry out (an action)
- vt. 举办,表演cause (a performance, amusement , or public event) to take place
- vt. 付出,出售pay in order to buy
- vt. 产生,引起produce
- vi. (物体)塌下,折断bend or stretch under pressure
- vi. 让步give up
英英释义
give[ ɡiv ]
-
n.the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length
同义词:springspringiness
-
v.
- cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense
-
be the cause or source of
同义词:yieldafford
-
transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody
"can you give me lessons?"
- convey or reveal information
-
convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow
"give the orders"
同义词:pay
-
organize or be responsible for
"give a course"
同义词:holdthrowhavemake
-
convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture
同义词:throw
-
give as a present; make a gift of
"What will you give her for her birthday?"
同义词:giftpresent
-
cause to happen or be responsible for
同义词:yield
-
dedicate
"give thought to"; "give priority to"
同义词:paydevote
-
give or supply
同义词:renderyieldreturngenerate
-
tell or deposit (information) knowledge
"give a secret to the Russians"
同义词:impartleavepass on
-
bring about
同义词:establish
-
leave with; give temporarily
"Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?"; "Can I give you the children for the weekend?"
-
emit or utter
"give a yelp"
-
endure the loss of
同义词:sacrifice
-
place into the hands or custody of
同义词:passhandreachpass onturn over
-
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
"give one's talents to a good cause"
同义词:dedicateconsecratecommitdevote
- give (as medicine)
-
give or convey physically
同义词:apply
-
bestow
"give homage"
同义词:render
-
bestow, especially officially
"give a divorce"
同义词:grant
-
move in order to make room for someone for something
同义词:move overgive wayease upyield
-
give food to
"don't give the child this tough meat"
同义词:feed
-
contribute to some cause
同义词:contributechip inkick in
-
break down, literally or metaphorically
同义词:collapsefall incave ingive waybreakfounder
- estimate the duration or outcome of something
- execute and deliver
-
deliver in exchange or recompense
"I'll give you three books for four CDs"
-
afford access to
"The French doors give onto a terrace"
同义词:affordopen
- present to view
- perform for an audience
-
be flexible under stress of physical force
"This material doesn't give"
同义词:yield
- propose
-
accord by verdict
"give a decision for the plaintiff"
-
manifest or show
"This student gives promise of real creativity"
- offer in good faith
-
submit for consideration, judgment, or use
"give one's opinion"; "give an excuse"
- guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion
-
allow to have or take
"I give you two minutes to respond"
- inflict as a punishment
-
occur
"what gives?"
- consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man
- proffer (a body part)
词汇搭配
- give a cough咳嗽一声
- give a cry叫喊一声
- give a dinner设宴
- give a garden party开游园会
- give a good account of oneself表现优异〔英勇〕
- give a jump跳了一下
- give a kick踢一脚
- give a lecture开演讲会
- give a look看一看
- give a loud laugh大笑一声
- give a play上演一剧
- give a ring打了一个电话
- give a shout叫一声
- give a start大吃一惊
- give a try试一试
- give cause给予…理由
- give chase追赶
- give thanks作感恩祈祷
- give the gun加速
- give voice引吭高歌
- give way退后,失效,屈服,为…所代替
- give sb a hand援助; 赞许
- give sb a piece of one's mind责难,责骂
- give sb the cold shoulder待人冷淡
- give sb the gate解雇,放弃
- give sb the slip溜走
- give the city a new look使这个城市面目一新
- give abundantly丰富地供给
- give charitably宽厚地供给
- give conscientiously诚心诚意地提供
- give discreetly谨慎地提供
- give exclusively孤傲地表演
- give freely慷慨捐助
- give generously慷慨解囊
- give grudgingly吝惜地提供
- give intentionally故意地提供
- give magnificently宏伟地表演
- give willingly乐意给予
- give around让步
- give away放弃,泄露,分配,贡献
- give away a secret泄露秘密
- give a friend away出卖朋友
- give away one's comrades出卖同志
- give oneself away暴露自己,露马脚
- give away to sb向某人让步
- give back归还,恢复,反射,报复
- give sb back an angry look回瞪某人一眼
- give sb back his health使某人恢复健康
- give sth back to sb把某物归还给某人
- give in屈服,交上,被…所取代,瓦解,失态,(驾车时)礼让
- give in to sb对某人让步,迁就某人
- give off(释)放出,发出(气味等)
- give off heat发热
- give off light发光
- give off smoke冒出烟
- give out布置,分发(书,文件等),用尽,发表,发布(新闻),发出(光,热等),交出(票)
- give out a sweet smell吐出芬芳
- give out assignment布置作业
- give out the examination papers分发试卷
- give out the news宣布消息
- give over放弃,递交,致力于,把精力花在…上
- give over a mode of life放弃一种生活方式
- give over a package to sb's keeping把包裹交某人保管
- give oneself over to drinking纵酒
- give up中止,屈服,引渡,放出
- give oneself up to投降,自首,专心致志(于)
- give oneself up to the police向警察局投案自首
- give up a secret泄露秘密
- give up all hope放弃一切希望
- give up halfway半途而废
- give up job辞去工作
- give up life献出生命
- give up one's arms缴械
- give up school辍学
- give up seat to sb把座位让给某人
- give up smoking戒烟
- give sb sth as a present给某人某物作为礼物
- give cause for是…的原因,引起
- give money for sth花钱买某物
- give one's life for the country为国捐躯
- give one's answers in English用英语回答
- give one's daughter in marriage嫁女儿
- give into通向(大街等)
- give of one's best尽自己最大的努力
- give on to the street(窗)正对着大街
- give onto朝向,面对,开向,通向
- give to给予,赠给,交付,委托
- give colour to使…生色
- give oneself to专心致力于,沾染上
- give place to让位于
- give tongue to one's doubts about说出对…有怀疑
- give way to让位于,对…让步,给…让路,向…妥协
- give wide berth to避免
词组短语
give oneself(为...)献身
give up放弃;交出
give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭
give full play to充分发挥
give inv. 屈服;让步;交上
give aid to给…予帮助
give or take增减……而无大变化;允许有小误差
give it away[澳大利亚俚语]放弃;停止
give of oneself牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人
give one's attention tov. 注意
give attention to考虑;注意;关心
give away放弃;泄露;分发;出卖
give advice劝告,忠告
give off发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)
give it a try试一试
give up on放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待
give me a call给我打电话
give an example举例
give it up放弃;鼓掌欢迎
give me a hand帮我一下
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“给予,赠给”的意思,其区别是:
confer通常指授予称号或学位等。
present指正式地给予或授予,通常伴有仪式进行。
endow指捐赠大量的钱作基金,也可指给予非物质的东西。
grant多指出于慷慨、怜悯或正义感而给予,并且通常是在被请求下给予。
give最普通用词,泛指将自己的东西给予他人,所给予的东西,物质或非物质的均可。
award通常暗示所给予的东西是接受者应得的,而且给予者往往是具有裁判权力的。
accord侧重所给予的是应得的或是恰当的,或是因某种原因而适于接受的。
bestow正式用词,指把某物作为礼物赠送于某人,也可作引申用。
双语例句
- Would you please give me a piece of paper?
能给我一张纸吗? - He give me a box in which to keep the toy.
他给了我一个装着玩具的盒子。 - He gives generously to the poor.
他慷慨地施舍给穷人。 - I'm giving all my friends books for Christmas.
我在圣诞节要向所有的朋友赠书。 - He gave a bunch of flowers to his girlfriend.
他送给女友一束花。 - He is willing to stand in and give ten yuan to the funds.
他愿意参加这一活动并捐助十元。 - Can you give me any information on this matter?
关于此事,你能给我提供什么消息吗? - The sun gives us warmth and light.
太阳供给我们温暖和光。 - The bass was to give a concert in the park.
那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。 - I'm giving a dinner party next Friday evening; would you like to come?
下星期五晚上我举行宴会,您肯赏光吗? - The branch began to give under his weight.
他身体的重量把树枝压弯了。
- This rope has too much give in it.
这条绳子弹性太大. - There is no give in a stone floor.
石头铺的地面毫无弹性。