eliminate
排除,消除;淘汰;除掉;干掉
变形
过去式:eliminated过去分词:eliminated现在分词:eliminating第三人称单数:eliminates
双语释义
- vt. 消除,排除get rid of; remove
- vt. 忽略pay no attention to; leave out of consideration
- vt. 淘汰exclude sb from further stages in a competition, through defeat, etc.
- vt. 〈口〉干掉kill sb ruthlessly
英英释义
eliminate[ i'limineit ]
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v.
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terminate or take out
"Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics"
同义词:get rid ofdo away with
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do away with
同义词:obviaterid of
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kill in large numbers
同义词:annihilateextinguisheradicatewipe outdecimatecarry off
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dismiss from consideration or a contest
"This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration"
同义词:rule outwinnow outreject
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eliminate from the body
同义词:excreteegestpass
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remove from a contest or race
"The cyclist has eliminated all the competitors in the race"
- remove (an unknown variable) from two or more equations
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terminate or take out
词汇搭配
- eliminate all political opposition消除所有的政治对手
- eliminate the cause of trouble消除祸根
- eliminate danger消除危险
- eliminate differences消除分歧
- eliminate disease消灭疾病
- eliminate errors消除差错
- eliminate the four pests除四害
- eliminate illiteracy扫盲
- eliminate the old ideas消除旧思想
- eliminate poverty消除贫困
- eliminate the superfluous words把多余的词删去
- eliminate toxin排出毒素
- eliminate unfavourable factors消除不利因素
- eliminate waste matter排出废物
- eliminate completely完全消灭
- eliminate finally最终消除〔删去〕
- eliminate possibly可能消除
- eliminate secretly秘密杀害
- eliminate virtually最终排除
- eliminate from从…排除; 淘汰
- eliminate from the body排出体外
- eliminate from the competition淘汰出局
- eliminate from the intestine从肠中排除
- eliminate in the first round在第一轮(比赛)中淘汰
词组短语
eliminate poverty消除贫困
eliminate noise消除噪声
eliminate illiteracy扫盲,扫除文盲
同近义词辨析
preclude排除
discard丢弃,抛弃(可指人也可指物)
abandon放弃(某物)
eliminate消除,淘汰
abolish(依法)废除
dismiss解雇
这组词都有“取消,除掉”的意思,其区别是:
extinguishv.熄灭,扑灭(火);使沉默,使暗淡。
Firefighters extinguished a big fire.消防队员扑灭了大火。
disposev.处理,处置;表示“除掉、扔掉”时常与of连用。(这一点需要注意。)
After your picnic, please dispose of the litter.野餐后请清除掉垃圾。
erasev.除去,擦掉,指有意识地除去字迹、声音等。
I erased the music on the tape before recording on the tape again.我在往磁带上录音之前先消掉了上面的音乐。
excludev.排斥;排除,不包括在内,与include互为反义词。
The restaurant excludes anyone who is not properly dressed from entering.衣冠不整者不得进入该餐馆。
cancelv.对预先安排的某种活动(如旅行、计划、会议等)的取消;删去(字、句)。
The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.会议由于流感而取消了。
eliminatev.指消除、淘汰已经存在但是现在不需要的东西。
The losing team was eliminated from further competition.失利的那个队被淘汰了,不能参加下一阶段的比赛。
The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.医生帮助他排出肠中毒素。
abolishv.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。
The government abolished the tax on alcohol.政府取消了酒税。
这组词都有“开除,驱出,去掉”的意思,其区别是:
remove普通用词,不带任何感情色彩。
expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。
eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。
dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除,也可指解雇或开除。
双语例句
- You must eliminate an unknown quantity.
你必须消去一个未知数。 - Let us eliminate all uncertain on thought.
让我们从思想上消除一切疑惑。 - We must eliminate unnecessary steps and get directly to the point.
我们必须忽略不必要的步骤,直接切入主题。 - Their team was eliminated in the first round.
他们队在第一轮就被淘汰了。