基本词汇
n.头脑;精神;心;想法;意见;心思;注意力;有才智的人;记忆;心情;理智;[宗]追思弥撒;上帝
v.留心;注意;专心于;介意;照顾
名词: minder 过去式: minded 过去分词: minded 现在分词: minding 第三人称单数: minds
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
n.(名词)
- 意向
- 头脑,理智
- 记忆力,记忆
- 精神
- 智力,智慧
- 意见,想法,主意
- 心,心力
- 注意力
- 有才智的人
- 愿望,目的
- 意志,决心
v.(动词)
- 留心,注意,当心,留意,留神
- 专心于,从事
- 照应,照料,关心,看管,照顾,照管
- 介意,在乎
- 反对
- 记住,记着,记住要,想起
- 牵挂,挂在心上,担心
- 对(某事)焦虑,对(某事)烦恼
- 烦恼,苦恼
- 听从,服从,听话
n.(名词)
- [C][U]头脑,精神,理智 the human spirit and power of reason as opposed to the body, the material word, etc.; the ability to think and reason, intellect; a person considered for their ability to think well
- [U]智力 intelligence; intellect
- [C][U]注意力,心思 attention
- [U]记忆(力) memory
- [C][U]意向,想法 a person's way of thinking of feeling; thoughts; an intention
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 留心; 注意 be careful of; pay close attention to
- vt. & vi. 照顾,照管 take care or charge of; look after
- vt. & vi. 介意; 在乎; 反对 (often used with would, in requests, or in negative sentences) have a reason against or be opposed to (a particular thing); be troubled by or dislike
- vt. & vi. 服从,听从 obey; submit
- vt. 专心于 concentrate one's attention; be absorbed
Noun:
- that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason;
"his mind wandered"
"I couldn't get his words out of my head" - recall or remembrance;
"it came to mind"
- an opinion formed by judging something;
"he was reluctant to make his judgment known"
"she changed her mind" - an important intellectual;
"the great minds of the 17th century"
- attention;
"don't pay him any mind"
- your intention; what you intend to do;
"he had in mind to see his old teacher"
"the idea of the game is to capture all the pieces" - knowledge and intellectual ability;
"he reads to improve his mind"
"he has a keen intellect"
Verb:
- be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by;
"I don't mind your behavior"
- be concerned with or about something or somebody
- be in charge of or deal with;
"She takes care of all the necessary arrangements"
- pay close attention to; give heed to;
"Heed the advice of the old men"
- be on one's guard; be cautious or wary about; be alert to;
"Beware of telephone salesmen"
- keep in mind
常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
用作名词(n.)
- 犹豫不决地 hesitatingly
用作动词(v.)
- 同意,意见相同 agree to
用作名词(n.)
- An idea suddenly occurred to my mind.
我突然想起一个主意。 - It occurred to my mind.
我当时想到了这件事。 - The truth must have dawned upon his mind by this time.
现在,他想必已经开始明白真相了。 - His mind ran on his own trouble.
他脑子里想着自己的烦恼。 - Fear paralyzed my mind.
恐惧使我的头脑发呆。 - The problem is exercising our mind.
这个问题使我们伤脑筋。 - Fear evacuated their mind of reason.
恐惧使他们丧失了理智。 - I had enough presence of mind not to mention my intention.
我镇定自若,没有说起我的意图。 - This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.
这个困难促使我开动脑筋去寻找答案。 - A sound mind in a sound body.
有健全之身,才有健全心理。 - I saw that his mind was elsewhere then.
我看得出他当时心不在焉。 - Concentrate your mind on study.Don't look around.
专心学习,别东张西望的。 - The news that her child was safe eased her mind.
孩子平安的消息使她放心了。 - Give your whole mind to the question.
把你的全部心思都用在这个问题上。 - He focused his mind on his lessons.
他把心思集中在功课上。 - Lack of sleep had fogged her mind.
缺乏睡眠使她头昏脑胀。 - It's difficult to fix my mind on what I am doing.
我很难把精力集中在我做的事情上。 - I want you to clear your mind of everything that happened before the fire.
我要你把火灾前发生的一切统统忘掉。 - His whole mind, his whole being, was centered in revolution.
他的整个身心都放在革命上。 - His mind was bound up in that question.
他专心地研究那个问题。 - He bent his mind to his studies.
他专心于学习。 - He applies his mind to the difficulty.
他专心思考这个问题。 - The thought flashed through my mind that he could be lying.
他可能在说谎的想法从我的脑海中一闪而过。 - Her mind dwelt on the sad events.
她忘不了不幸的往事。 - Their minds were constantly colliding in endless arguments.
他们在思想上经常产生矛盾,不断发生争论。 - Reading good books elevates your minds.
阅读好书能增进你们的心灵修养。 - These reasons operated on the mind of the hearer.
这些道理在听者思想上产生了作用。 - Pornographic literature and art corrupt the minds of young people.
色情文艺腐蚀年轻人的心灵。 - You need to decorate your mind with virtue.
你应该用德行美化心灵。 - She cultivated her mind by reading many books.
她博览群书,修身养性。 - An enquiring mind quickly catches on to a new idea.
好探求的人很快就可以理解一个新的见解。 - The best minds in the country are trying to find a way out of its difficulties.
这个国家最聪明的人都在尽力寻找使国家摆脱困境的方法。
用作动词(v.)
- Mind!Don't go too near the edge of the cliff.
当心!不要走到悬崖边上。 - Mind!There is a bus coming!
当心!车来了! - Mind! or I'll run you down with my bicycle.
小心!要不我的自行车就压着你了。 - Mind now! not a word to anyone about it.
注意!对谁也别提这事。 - I'm telling you this in confidence, mind.
注意,我给你说的都是机密的话(不要对别人讲)。 - You must try not to mind when he criticizes your work.
当他对你的工作提出批评时,请不要介意。 - I'm sure she won't really mind.
我肯定她不会真正介意的。 - The students here did not mind particularly.
这儿的学生们都不特别在乎。 - They don't seem to mind a bit.
他们似乎一点都不在意。 - I don't mind at all.
我一点也不介意。 - Must the teacher make the children mind?
老师一定要叫孩子们服从吗? - The teacher would assign his pupils extra homework if they didn't mind.
如果小学生们不听话,那个老师就会给他们多布置作业。 - The dog minds well.
这条狗很驯服。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~- apply one's mind to专心于…
- bear in mind记在心里
- bend one's mind on专心致志于
- bring to mind想起
- broaden one's mind开阔心怀
- call to mind想起
- change one's mind改变主意
- clear one's mind清醒头脑
- come to sb's mind使某人想起
- concentrate one's mind集中精力
- distract sb's mind分散某人的思想
- ease one's mind使安心
- enlighten the public mind启发群众的思想
- focus one's mind集中精力
- free one's mind解放思想
- give one's mind专心于
- keep in mind记在心上
- know one's own mind有自己的打算
- lose one's mind失去理智
- make up one's mind拿定主意,下定决心
- open one's mind透露心里话
- read sb's mind看透某人的心事
- set one's mind决心
- speak one's mind out说出自己的想法
- stimulate one's mind刺激头脑
- take one's mind off sth不去想某事
- tell sb one's mind把自己的心思告诉某人
- absent mind精力不集中,心不在焉
- cavalier mind傲慢的想法
- clear mind清醒的头脑
- commendable mind可取的想法
- conciliatory mind和缓想法
- correct mind正确的想法
- curious mind好奇心
- defiant mind对抗的想法
- equivocal mind模棱两可的想法
- forward-looking mind向前看的想法
- friendly mind友好的想法
- good mind正确的想法
- hands-off mind不参与的想法
- hardened mind坚定不移的想法
- hostile mind敌对的想法
- inflexible mind不可改变的想法
- ironical mind讽刺的想法
- irreverent mind不尊敬的想法
- keen mind敏锐的头脑
- listening mind倾听的想法
- modest mind谦虚的想法
- narrow mind心胸狭窄
- negative mind消极的想法
- objective mind客观的想法
- open mind坦率
- optimistic mind乐观的想法
- passive mind消极的想法
- patronizing mind屈尊俯就的想法
- pessimistic mind悲观的想法
- positive mind积极的想法
- public mind公众意见
- quick mind伶俐的头脑
- quiet mind宁静的心境
- realistic mind现实的想法
- religious mind虔诚的想法
- resolute mind坚决的想法
- reverent mind恭敬的想法
- same mind相同的想法
- scientific mind科学的头脑
- serious mind严肃的想法
- sharp mind敏锐的头脑
- stiff mind强硬的想法
- threatening mind威胁的想法
- twisted mind扭曲的观点
- unbalanced mind思想不平衡
- vacant mind空虚的头脑
- weak minds意志薄弱
- in two mind犹豫不决,三心二意
- of sb's mind与某人意见相同
- on one's mind有心事
- to sb's mind依某人之见
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- mind dog小心狗
- mind one's father and mother听父母的话
- mind one's hand当心手
- mind one's sheep放羊
- mind one's teacher's words听老师的话
- mind one's work专心于工作
- mind public opinion在乎公众的舆论
- mind the baby照看孩子
- mind the club管俱乐部
- mind the ditch小心有沟
- mind the rules服从规定
- mind the speed limit遵守速度限制
- mind the store照料店铺
- mind the train当心火车
- mind your own business少管闲事
- mind characteristically具有特色地照顾
- mind discreetly小心地照顾
- mind exclusively全身心地照顾
- mind heartlessly无意照顾
- mind magnificently精心地照顾
- mind reluctantly不情愿地照顾
- mind superficially表面上地照顾
- mind whole-heartedly全心全意地照顾
- mind out当心,注意
-
Hard to hold the difference in mind.
出自:Austin Clarke -
Poets must flick in and out of mind As if we had no other kind Of knowing.
出自:Times Literary Supplement -
Out of sight, out of mind.
出自:Proverb -
There's not a bonie bird that sings, But minds me o' my Jean.
出自:R. Burns -
They mind us of the time When we made bricks in Egypt.
出自:Tennyson
词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
n.(名词)
- mind用作名词时可表示“头脑,精神,理智”“注意力,心思”“意向,想法”,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词; 表示“智力”“记忆(力)”是不可数名词。
- mind也可表示“有才智的人”。
v.(动词)
- mind的基本意思是“留心”“注意”“当心”,强调全心全意去注意。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式(多为否定式)、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。
- mind作“照顾”解时,侧重于护卫和保护,使之不受伤害或发生意外,接名词或代词作宾语。
- mind还可作“介意”“关心”“在乎”“反对”解。主要用于疑问、否定、条件句中。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、if/that/wh-从句作宾语。如该动词的逻辑主语不是句子的主语时,该动名词前须加物主代词、人称代词或名词的所有格表示其逻辑主体。这时通常不可变为被动结构。mind作“介意”解时还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
- mind还可作“听从”“服从”解,语气较 obey 弱,接名词、代词作宾语。
- mind还可表示“专心于”,用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。
- mind有时还可表示“记得”,指通过媒介或激发力而“想起来”,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
- mind you是常用语,意思是“请注意(听我的话)”,可用来提醒对方注意,有时也可用于对自己说过的话的补充。
- never mind是常用习语,通常译为“没关系”。可用于安慰遭到失败或挫折的人,可用于告诉某人别做某事或不要去注意无关紧要的事,不要听信谣言; 也可用于别人向你道歉时的答语; 还可用于表示“更不用说,更不用提”。mind在用于否定的祈使句中时,习惯上只可说 Never mind...,却不说Don't mind...。
n.(名词)
- mind, soul, spirit
-
- 这组词都有“精神”“灵魂”“心灵”的意思。其区别在于:
- 1.mind指人思维、感觉和意志官能。例如:
- I will keep your advice in mind.我要把你的劝告记在心里。
- She called to mind a character in a novel.她想起了小说中的一个人物。
- For some reason, her name did stick in my mind.由于某种原因,她的名字就是令人难忘。
- 2.soul指“灵魂”“精力”“精华”。例如:
- May his soul rest in peace!愿他的灵魂安息吧!
- Her body died but her soul went to heaven.她的肉体虽已死亡,但她的灵魂却升入天堂。
- Discipline is the soul of an army.纪律是军队的灵魂。
- He put his heart and soul into the work.他把精力全部贯注在工作上了。
- 3.spirit包括生者的灵魂和死者的鬼魂,也可指“精神”。例如:
- Are there such things as spirits?有鬼魂这样的东西吗?
- He showed the spirit of selflessness.他表现出忘我精神。
- He dedicated himself to his country, body and spirit.他把自己的身心都贡献给国家了。
v.(动词)
- mind, memory, recollection, remembrance, reminiscence
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“记忆,回忆”。其区别是:
- memory通常指记得经历过的事情; mind指“记着,想着,放在心上”。例如:
- I shall keep what you said in mind.我会把你说的话放在心上的。
- recollection强调记忆的过程,追忆往事。例如:
- Her recollection goes back 16 years ago.她的记忆回到了16年前。
- remembrance指“回忆,回想,纪念品”。例如:
- We have had many happy remembrances of our days together.我们在一起的时候有很多美好的回忆。
- reminiscence指“回忆录”,通常用复数形式。例如:
- He has written the reminiscences of the days in a mountain village.他写下了在那个小山村里的回忆录。
n.(名词)
- 他正专心学英语。
误 He is giving his mind to study English.
正 He is giving his mind to studying English.
析 give one's mind to表示“专心于…”,其中 to是介词,其后只能跟名词、代词或动名词,不能跟动词不定式。
他们认为考试作弊不是什么可耻的事。误 In their minds, cheating at examinations is not something shameful.
正 To their minds, cheating at examinations is not something shameful.
析 表示“认为”,可用to one's mind,其中的to不能换为in。
他无所用心。误 There is nothing on his mind.
正 There is nothing in his mind.
他心事重重。误 There are too many problems in his mind.
正 There are too many problems on his mind.
析 在表示“(某人)无所用心”时,要用in one's mind; 在表示“心事重重”时要用on one's mind。
这消息几乎使她神经错乱了。误 The news sent her almost off her mind.
正 The news sent her almost out of her mind.
他感觉到去掉了一大心事。误 He felt a great weight taken out of his mind.
正 He felt a great weight taken off his mind.
我心里老放不下这件事。误 I cannot get this thing out of my mind.
正 I cannot get this thing off my mind.
析 习语 out of one's mind的意思是“神经错乱”; off one's mind 的意思是“不再搁在心上,如释重负”。
他母亲去世的消息几乎使他精神错乱。误 The news of his mother's death sent him almost out of mind.
正 The news of his mother's death sent him almost out of his mind.
离久情疏。误 Out of sight, out of your mind.
正 Out of sight, out of mind.
析 out of mind的意思是“忘怀”; out of one's mind的意思是“神经错乱”。
v.(动词)
- 帮我关上门好吗?
误 Would you mind to close the door for me?
正 Would you mind closing the door for me?
析 mind作“介意”“在乎”解时,后面常跟动词的-ing形式或从句,而不接不定式。
你介意我呆会儿来叫你吗?——我不介意。误 Do you mind if I call you later? —Yes.
正 Do you mind if I call you later? —No, not at all.
析 在回答Do you mind...?和Would you mind...?这类问题时,若要表达“不介意”用no; 表达“介意”,用yes。
别在乎天气好坏,今晚来看我。误 Don't mind the weather; come and see me this evening.
正 Never mind the weather; come and see me this evening.
析 mind用于否定的祈使句中时,习惯上只可说“ Never mind...”,却不说“Don't mind...”。
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的gemynd,意为记忆力,思考;最初源自原始日耳曼语的gamenthijan,意为思考。
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