reason基本解释
n.原因;理由;理智;理性
v.理论;论证;推理;劝说
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名词: reasoner 过去式: reasoned 过去分词: reasoned 现在分词: reasoning 第三人称单数: reasons
- 详情解释
- 双解释义
- 英英释义
- 词典解释
- 网络解释
- 原因,理由,缘故
- 理性,理智,情理,明智,智慧,合理
- 道理
- 动机
- 判断力
- 推理
- 正常心智,正常神智
- 前提
- 正常的思想,健全的思想
- 健全的议论
- 常识
- 推论,推理,推究,推断
- 辩论,讨论,论证,论究,论断,争辩
- 劝说,说服,规劝
- 向...解释,和某人讲道理
- 预料
- 思考,通过思考想出对策
- 理解
- 评理,与...评理
- [C]理由,原因the cause of an event or situation; a fact, event, or statement that provides an explanation or excuse for sth
- [U]理性,理智the ability to think, understand, and form opinions or judgments that are based on facts
- vi.& vt. 推理; 思考make use of one's reason; exercise the power of thought
- vi.& vt. 争辩say by way of argument
noun
1. the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination
e.g. we are told that man is endowed with reasonand capable of distinguishing good from evil
Synonym: understandingintellect
2. a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion
e.g. there is reasonto believe he is lying
3. an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon
e.g. the reasona steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly
4. a justification for something existing or happening
e.g. he had no cause to complain
they had good reasonto rejoice
Synonym: causegrounds
5. a rational motive for a belief or action
e.g. the reasonthat war was declared
the grounds for their declaration
Synonym: ground
6. the state of having good sense and sound judgment
e.g. his rationality may have been impaired
he had to rely less on reasonthan on rousing their emotions
Synonym: rationalityreasonableness
verb
1. think logically
e.g. The children must learn to reason
2. decide by reasoning
draw or come to a conclusion
e.g. We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house
Synonym: reason outconclude
3. present reasons and arguments
Synonym: argue
1. 原因;理由;动机
The reason forsomething is a fact or situation which explains why it happens or what causes it to happen.
e.g. There is a reasonfor every important thing that happens...
每件重要事情的发生都有原因。
e.g. Who would have a reasonto want to kill her?
谁会有杀她的动机呢?
2. 理由;确凿的证据
If you say that you have reason tobelieve something or tohave a particular emotion, you mean that you have evidence for your belief or there is a definite cause of your feeling.
reason的反义词
e.g. They had reasonto believe there could be trouble...
他们有理由相信可能会遇到麻烦。
e.g. He had every reasonto be upset...
他完全有理由生气。
3. 理性;理智
The ability that people have to think and to make sensible judgments can be referred to as reason.
e.g. ...a conflict between emotion and reason...
情感和理智的冲突
e.g. Mike is my voice of reason. He thinks logically and points out where I'm going wrong.
迈克帮我保持理智。他的思维很有逻辑性,可以指出我的错误。
4. 推理;推论;推断
If you reason thatsomething is true, you decide that it is true after thinking carefully about all the facts.
e.g. I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level...
我推断改变自己的饮食可以降低我的胆固醇水平。
e.g. 'Listen,' I reasoned, 'it doesn't take a genius to figure out what Adam's up to.'
“听着,”我分析道,“要弄清楚亚当想要干什么很容易。”
5. (常用来暗指不赞成某人的所作所为)只有自己知道为什么,出于自身的理由
If you do not know why someone did something, you can say that they did it for reasons best known tothemselves. You usually use this expression when you do not agree with what they did.
e.g. For reasons best known to himself, Algie changed his name.
不知是出于什么原因,阿尔吉改了名字。
6. 因为;由于;由…引起;以…为理由
If one thing happens by reason ofanother, it happens because of it.
e.g. The boss retains enormous influence by reasonof his position...
老板由于自身的地位而一直有极大的影响力。
e.g. He pleaded innocent by reasonof insanity.
他以精神不健全为由申辩无罪。
7. 听从劝告;理智行事
If you try to make someone listen to reason, you try to persuade them to listen to sensible arguments and be influenced by them.
e.g. The company's top executives had refused to listen to reason.
公司的高层管理人员拒绝理智行事。
8. 无缘无故;莫名其妙;没有理由
If you say that something happened or was done for no reason,for no good reason, or for no reason at all, you mean that there was no obvious reason why it happened or was done.
reason是什么意思
e.g. The guards, he said, would punch them for no reason...
他说警卫会无缘无故殴打他们。
e.g. For no reasonat all the two men started to laugh.
两个人莫名其妙地开始大笑。
9. 活着的理由;生存的原因
If a person or thing is someone's reason for livingor their reason for being, they are the most important thing in that person's life.
e.g. Chloe is my reasonfor living.
克洛艾是我活着的理由。
10. 不知为何;不知什么原因
If you say that something happened or is true for some reason, you mean that you know it happened or is true, but you do not know why.
e.g. For some reason, the curtains were shut...
不知什么原因,窗帘拉着。
e.g. For some inexplicable reasonshe was attracted to Patrick.
因为某些无法解释的原因,她被帕特里克所吸引。
11. 正当的;合乎情理的;理智范围内的
If you say that you will do anything within reason, you mean that you will do anything that is fair or reasonable and not too extreme.
e.g. I will take any job that comes along, within reason...
我会接受任何给我的工作,只要是正当的。
e.g. It means working, within reason, for whatever time is necessary.
这意味着在合理的范围内花费所有必要的时间工作。
12. rhyme or reason-> see rhyme
to reason-> see
it stands to reason-> see stand
相关词组:reason with
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2. 原因,理由:我有时候惊讶于他们这种不问原因的信仰,同时也惊讶我们自己为理性的驯服:没有理由已经成为我们没有信仰的基本原因,理由(reason)已经成为我们信任与信仰的前提.
- 情景对话
- 常用短语
- 相关词组
- 常用例句
- 词汇搭配
- 经典引文
做生意
A:We’re looking for a manager to run the new branch office.
我们正在找一位经理来管理新的分公司。
reason的解释
B:Where is the branch office?
分公司在哪里?
reason什么意思
A:It happens to be very close to your home. We were actually hoping that you might want to fill the position.
真巧,它离你家特别近。我们真的希望你能担任这个职务。
B:I’d have to think about it. How many people would I be managing?
我得考虑一下,我将会管理几名员工呢?
A:It will start off small, with only about 10 employees.
公司刚开始运营时规模比较小,大概有10 名员工。
reason
B:That is quite small.
那确实很小。
A:Are you interested?
你感兴趣吗?
B:I guess. I do like the office I’m working in now, but it would be nice to work closer to my home.
我想是的。我很喜欢现在工作的地方,但如果能离家近些也不错。
A:Your salary would remain the same, but if you do a good job, I think there’s a possibility of a promotion down the road.
你的薪水保持不变,如果工作业绩好,还有升职的可能。
B:Really?
真的吗?
A:Yes. The reasonwe chose you is because you’re the best manager we have. We need someone who can organize the new office and make it run well.
是的,我们之所以选择你,就因为你是现在的最好的经理。我们需要一位有很好的组织能力并且能使公司良好运营的人。
reason
B:So this isn’t a demotion?
这不是降职吧?
A:Oh, no, it’s quite the opposite!
不是,恰恰相反。
B:Well then, when should I start?
那好吧,什么时候开始上班?
A:So you’ll do it?
你决定做了吗?
reason的近义词
B:Sure.
当然。
reason在线翻译
A:Great! We’ll send some people over to move your things tomorrow. You can have a long weekend and then start at your new office on Monday.
太好了!我们明天就派人给你搬东西。你可以休息一个长周末然后周一就在新的地方上班了。
- 不合理的,不理智的 not reasonable; not acceptable
- 由于…的原因 due to sth
1. with reason : 有道理, 合理;
2. as reason was : 根据情理;
3. by reason of : 由于, 因为;
4. for no other reason than that : 只是因为;
5. by reason that : 因为;
6. out of all reason : 全然无理的;
- I can only guess the reason.
我只能猜测原因。 - We must inquire the reason.
我们必须问这理由。 - You should only stay away from school if you have a legitimate reason, such as illness.
你必须有正当理由,如生病,才可以不上学。 - She lost her reason in consequence of a violent emotion caused by a fire.
她因失火而过分伤心,以致失去理智。 - Only man has reason—animal does not.
只有人才有理智,而动物没有。 - His reason ruled his anger.
他凭理智抑制了愤怒。 - It is contrary to reason.
这不合情理。
- I have many reasons to think that he won't come.
我有很多理由认为他不会来。 - We have reason to believe that he was murdered.
我们有理由相信他被谋杀了。 - They have said the new product will be a success, and I see no reason to doubt it.
他们说过新产品会成功的,我看没有理由表示怀疑。 - We have good reason to believe that he is lying.
我们有充分的理由相信他在说谎。 - In view of her behaviour, you had every reason to be suspicious.
考虑到她的行为,你有充分的理由表示怀疑。
- analyze reasons分析原因
- assign reasons指出理由
- bear reason听从道理,服理
- bring to reason恢复理智
- cite a reason引证理由
- cook up reasons编造理由
- explain a reason说明理由
- give a reason说明原因
- have a reason有理由
- hear reason听从道理
- list five reasons提到五点理由
- listen to reason听从道理
- lose sb's reason失去理智
- mention five reasons列举五点理由
- see reason看出理由,明白原因
- stand to reason合乎情理
- state a reason阐述理由
- use one's reason用理智
- above reason上述理由
- abundant reason充分的理由
- apparent reason明显的理由
- convincing reason令人信服的理由
- every reason充足的理由
- false reason虚假的理由
- good reason充足的理由
- logical reason逻辑推理
- necessary reason必要的理由
- obvious reason明显的理由
- personal reason个人理由
- political reasons政治原因
- real reason真正的原因
- sound reason充分的理由,有根据的原因
- strong reason强有力的原因
- sufficient reason充分的理由
- the best reasons最充分的理由
- the following reasons下述理由
- understandable reasons可以理解的原因
- urgent reason紧迫的原因
- various reasons种种原因
- against reason背理
- by reason of由于…的原因,因为,为了
- by reason of good planning因为安排得好
- for a reason由于…原因
- for no other reason than that只是因为…
- for some reason由于某些原因
- for what reason为什么
- in reason合理,有道理,正当
- with reason合乎情理
- without reason不合乎情理
- reason point讨论这一点
- reason deviously不正当推理
- reason ineffectually无效推理
- reason intelligently明智地推断
- reason soundly正确地推论,合理地思考
- reason away sb's nervousness通过推理分析除去紧张不安感
- reason a person down说服某人
- reason out a conclusion推出一结论
- reason things out讲道理
- reason out of说服…不要做…
- reason sb out of going away说服某人不要走
- reason out of sb's anxiety劝某人不要担心
- reason sb out of the prejudice说服某人消除偏见
- reason about a subject就一个题目作推论
- reason against反驳,进行反对…的辩论
- reason by syllogisms用三段论法推论
- reason for为维护…而辩论
- reason from the cause to the effect从原因推论到结果
- reason from experience根据经验推断
- reason sb into说服某人(做)…
- reason sb into accepting the suggestion说服某人接受建议
- reason sb into consent说得某人表示同意
- reason sb into going away说服某人离开
- reason on subject研究课题
- reason with同某人争辩
- reason with a person同某人讲道理
-
Ordinary life..has saved many a man's reason.
出自:G. Greene -
She reasoned carefully with herself whether..to go away..or to fall flop under Ernest's nose.
出自:A. P. Herbert
- 词语用法
- 词义讲解
- 常见错误
- 词源解说
- reason用于事情可指“理由,原因,道理,情理”,用于人可指“理智,理性,思维能力,推理能力”。
- reason后常可接动词不定式或for引导的短语或从句作定语,引导从句的why在口语中常省略。
- reason作主语时,可接that引导的从句作表语。
- reason的基本意思是根据事实作出判断或推理,强调连续的逻辑思考,以某个假设的前提、某个确定的数据或证据开始,作出推论。引申可指“争辩”。
- reason既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,通常接that从句作宾语。
- reason可接介词into表示“说服某人做某事”; 接out of表示“说服某人放弃某事”; 接out表示“推断出”; 接with表示“说服,规劝”。
- reason, cause, excuse, grounds
-
- 这组词都有“理由,原因”的意思。其区别在于:cause指造成一种事实或现象的比较直接的“原因,根源,起因”,它表示的原因是指导致某种结果的客观条件、情况、事件、力量等; reason强调“推理”,指对于某个情况或看法从逻辑推理上引出结论的“理由”; excuse指为了避免责任而设法辩解过错或设法使之显得轻微,指找出的“理由,原因”或“借口”; grounds指一种有根据的“理由”,有时可译作“原因”。例如:
- Give your reason for changing the plan.把你改变计划的理由讲一下。
- He is always late, and always has an excuse.他总是迟到,而且总有借口。
- I have not much grounds for believing the information.我没有充分的依据去相信这个消息。
- 下面两个句子的意思相同:
-
- There is every reason why you should be displeased.
- There is every reason for your being dis- pleased.
- 你完全有理由不高兴。
- 他迟到的原因是因为下雨了。
误The reason why he was late was because it rained.
正The reason why he was late was that it rained.
他迟到的原因是因为他没有搭上火车。误The reason for his lateness is because he missed the train.
正The reason for his lateness is that he missed the train.
析“…的原因是因为…”,英文的正确表达是the reason... is that...,这里需要用that引导表语从句,而不能用because引导从句,以免意思重复。
生病是她缺席的原因。误Sickness is the reason of her absence.
正Sickness is the reason for her absence.
析“…的原因”是reason for ( v -ing) sth,其中的for不能用of代替。
他总是为迟到找理由。误He always tried to make reasons for being late.
正He always tried to make excuses for being late.
析如果所提的理由被认为不是真实的,或不能使人满意,通常用excuse而不用reason。
- ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的resoun;最初源自古典拉丁语的rationem,意为计算、理解、动机、事业。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 临近词
- passion激情
- 中考真题例句
- 高考真题例句
- 考研真题例句
That's the reasonfor climate change.
这就是气候变化的原因。
2020潍坊市卷
Another reasonis that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in.
另一个原因是,它有助于学生了解他们所处社会的文化和背景。
2019贵阳市卷
Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons.
出于一些原因,科学家们想更多地了解鲨鱼。
2019沈阳市卷
Cities usually have a good reasonfor being where they are, like a nearby port or river.
城市的选址通常都有其合理之处, 比如靠近港口或河流。
2018全国卷3
The reasonI'm calling is that we'd like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.
我打来电话, 是因为想给你提供上周四你面试过的职位。
2019全国卷2
Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
在屏幕的一部分,会出现一个符号, 而在另一边, 圆圈内的两个符号会显示出来。
2017全国卷3
But perhaps the most significant reasonis that the issue has always been so politically charged.
然而,最重要的原因可能是因为这个问题一直以来都充满政治色彩。
2014英语二
But for all the reasonsthere are to celebrate the computer, we must also act with caution.
但尽管有各种理由庆祝计算机,我们也必须谨慎行事。
2012英语一
I call it a secret war for two reasons.
我称之为秘密战争有两个原因。
2012英语一
It was time for a new era - the Age of Reason.
是时候进入一个新时代了——理性时代。
2020英语一
It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reasonwas born.
正是有了这些伟大的启示,一种建立在理性基础上的新哲学诞生了。
2020英语一
These views of arguments also undermine reason.
这些对于争论的看法也破坏了理性。
2019英语一
We reasontogether, challenge, revise, and complete each other's reasoning and each other's conceptions of reason.
我们一起推理,挑战、修正和完成彼此的推理和彼此的理性概念。
2012英语一
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