govern基本解释
v.统治;支配;管理;规定;控制
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形容词: governable 过去式: governed 过去分词: governed 现在分词: governing 第三人称单数: governs 名词: governance
- 详情解释
- 双解释义
- 英英释义
- 词典解释
- 统辖,统治,管辖,管理,治理,执掌,指挥
- 决定,影响,支配,左右
- 抑制,控制,压制,约束,遏制
- 运转(机械、船)
- 【语】支配(如动词决定它后面的代词的语法形式)
- (法律、规则、准则等)适用于,成为…的规律,指导,规定
- 调节,调节(汽车、机器等的)速度
- 进行统治,执政,管理
- 居支配地位,起主导作用
- vt.& vi. 统治control and direct the affairs of (a country, city, etc.and its people), using political power
- vt. 控制; 支配control, fix, or guide
verb
1. direct or strongly influence the behavior of
e.g. His belief in God governs his conduct
2. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage
impose regulations
e.g. We cannot regulate the way people dress
This town likes to regulate
Synonym: regulateregularizeregulariseorder
3. exercise authority over
as of nations
e.g. Who is governing the country now?
Synonym: rule
4. require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood
e.g. most transitive verbs governthe accusative case in German
1. 统治;治理
To governa place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services.
e.g. They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to governtheir country...
星期五,他们去投票站投票选择他们所期望的国家管理者。
e.g. Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator.
他们的公民十分庆幸没有受独裁者的统治。
2. 支配;控制;影响
If a situation or activity is governed bya particular factor, rule, or force, it is controlled by that factor, rule, or force.
govern的翻译
e.g. Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations...
关于海险有一系列严格的规章制度对其作了规定。
e.g. The government has altered the rules governing eligibility for unemployment benefit.
政府已经修改了有关领取失业救济金资格的规章制度。
- 常用例句
- 词汇搭配
- 经典引文
- In Great Britain the sovereign does not govern.
在英国,君主不管理国家。 - We have a queen, but it is the prime minister and cabinet who govern.
我们有女王,但是首相和内阁执掌政务。 - A king governs in that country.
那个国家由国王统治。 - Who are the men who really govern in this country?
谁是这个国家的真正统治者?
-
The country had been governed by a succession of ecclesiastical ministers.
出自:J. A. Froude -
When God has to govern a nation because it cannot govern itself.
出自:C. Kingsley -
The throne was occupied by a minor..whose mother..governed as regent.
出自:M. Pattison
- 词语用法
- 词义讲解
- govern的基本意思是“政府为使国家能正常运转而行使权力”。即“统治”可以是专制式的,也可以是宪法式的,总之目的在于把某个人或某些人置于直接控制或顺利管理之下,从而避免危险,而使个人或国家都受益。可引申为“控制”“支配”。
- govern可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- govern control, rule
- 参见rule条。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 临近词
- preside over主持(做主席)...
- command命令
- influence影响
- rule规则
- prevail盛行
- regulate调整
- preside主持
- guide向导
- manage管理
- control掌控
- inhibit抑制
- head头部
- direct直接的
- oversee监督
- determine决定
- handle处理
- boss老板
- curb路边
- regularise使规律化
- lead引导
- restrain抑制
- over在 ... 的上方...
- minister外交使节
- administrate经营
- reign君主统治
- supervise监督
- administer管理
- conduct行为
- dominate支配
- order顺序
- regularize使有规则
- run跑
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