relief基本解释
n.减轻;解除;轻松;浮雕;救济(品);安慰;替代
adj.提供救济的;文本的
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第三人称复数:reliefs
- 详情解释
- 双解释义
- 英英释义
- 词典解释
- 网络解释
- 减轻;解除;缓和
- 浮雕,浮雕作品
- 救济,补助
- 调剂,轻松,宽心
- 救济金
- 解围,解救
- 宽慰,慰藉
- 地势的起伏
- 轮廓分明
- 凸现
- 对比鲜明
- 【印】凸版印刷
- [S][U](痛苦等)缓解,减轻,解除lessening or ending of pain, distress, etc.
- [U]轻松,宽慰thing that reduces tension, relieves monotony or brings pleasing variety
- [C]换班〔接替〕人,加班〔增开〕的车person taking over or following after another's turn of duty; bus, train, etc. supplementing a regular service
- [U]援助,救济assistance
noun
1. the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance)
e.g. he asked the nurse for relieffrom the constant pain
Synonym: easingeasementalleviation
2. the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged
e.g. he asked for troops for the reliefof Atlanta
3. aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped
e.g. he has been on relieffor many years
4. assistance in time of difficulty
e.g. the contributions provided some relieffor the victims
Synonym: succorsuccourministration
5. sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background
Synonym: relievorilievoembossmentsculptural relief
6. a change for the better
Synonym: easingmoderation
7. the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced
e.g. as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief
Synonym: alleviationassuagement
8. someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult)
e.g. the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes
we need extra employees for summer fill-ins
Synonym: stand-insubstituterelieverbackupbackup manfill-in
9. (law) redress awarded by a court
e.g. was the reliefsupposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?
10. the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress)
e.g. he enjoyed his relieffrom responsibility
getting it off his conscience gave him some ease
Synonym: ease
11. a pause for relaxation
e.g. people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests
Synonym: respiterestrest period
1. 宽慰;安心;欣慰;解脱
If you feel a sense of relief, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening.
relief的解释
e.g. I breathed a sigh of relief...
我如释重负地松了口气。
e.g. The news will come as a great reliefto the French authorities...
这个消息会让法国当局大大松一口气。
2. (疼痛或苦痛的)解除,免除,减轻,缓解
If something provides relief frompain or distress, it stops the pain or distress.
e.g. This brought considerable relieffrom the pain.
这相当大地缓解了疼痛。
e.g. ...a self-help programme which can give lasting relieffrom the torment of hay fever.
可以持续缓解枯草热病痛的自助项目
3. 救济;救援物资
Reliefis money, food, or clothing that is provided for people who are very poor, or who have been affected by war or a natural disaster.
e.g. Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter and agricultural equipment.
救济机构正加大力度提供食物、住所和农用器械。
e.g. ...famine relief.
饥荒救济
4. 代班人;换班工人
A reliefworker is someone who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick.
e.g. No reliefdrivers were available.
找不到代班司机。
5. 浮雕
A reliefis a sculpture that is carved out of a flat vertical surface.
relief的翻译
6. see also: bas-relief;tax relief
1. 浮雕:像谢赫一样,吉伯尔蒂在写作中也使用了三个风格批评术语:色彩(colour)、浮雕(relief)和手法(manner)来详细地描述作品;也如谢赫的视点,吉伯尔蒂更多地关注艺术家的作品而不是艺术家个人.
2. 缓解:海鸥喝水用硬壳(hull),拉住海鸥快安静(lull),飞到山后去思考(mull),海鸥不同意变公牛(bull),打它一下变白痴(dull),只好重新去挑选(cull)不简洁(brief),哥悲伤(grief),阿姨平躺为缓解(relief)只有er是轻率(temerity),
3. relief的反义词
3. 起伏:表示全局的起伏(Relief)导线宽度扩展. 表示全局的起伏(Relief)项目扩展. 表示全局的起伏(Relief)气隙扩展. 表示翻转(Flip)层. 表示起伏(Relief)形状是否被允许(Gerber选项).
- 常用例句
- 词汇搭配
- 经典引文
- This medicine will give you some relief.
这药会减轻你一些痛苦。 - A doctor's task is to work for the relief of patient's suffering.
医生的工作是解除病人的痛苦。 - They send relief to those who made homeless by floods.
他们给水灾中无家可归的人发送救援物资。 - His words provided some comic relief in what was really a dull speech.
他说的话给极沉闷的讲话增加了几分轻松气氛。 - The relief for the military guard is expected soon.
预计卫兵很快就来换班。 - They had to provide a relief bus because there were so many passengers.
因为乘客很多,所以他们不得不加派一辆公共汽车。
- afford〔express〕 relief给予〔表示〕安慰
- bring relief to sb解除某人的痛苦
- derive relief from从…得到宽慰
- grant〔need〕 relief给予〔需要〕宽慰
- provide relief for refugees救济难民
- receive〔seek〕 relief接受〔寻找〕安慰
- great〔immense, much〕 relief极大的安慰
- necessary〔unnecessary〕 relief必要〔不必要〕的安慰
- permanent relief永久的解脱
- temporary relief暂时的缓解
- stand by as sb's relief站在旁边准备接替某人
- be in need of relief需要救济
- heave a sigh of relief松一口气
- to one's relief使某人松了一口气
- relief for refugee难民的救济品
- relief from减轻…
- relief from duty解除职务
- relief of the fortress救助那个要塞
- relief to sb对某个人是个安慰
-
It would be a relief to sit down and have a good cry.
出自:L. M. Montgomery -
Mrs Pratchett was alive! The relief was tremendous.
出自:R. Dahl -
To her great relief she..had not been sent back to school.
出自:J. Briggs -
Some just hoped for relief from misery.
出自:R. Dinnage -
The face of the block..is carved in relief.
出自:A. Ure
- 词义讲解
- 词源解说
- relief, help
- 这两个词都有“帮助”的意思:同relief相比, help提供的帮助有更加急迫需要的意思,并带有出于好心慷慨施予的含义。
- ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的relief,意为帮助。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 临近词
- 高考真题例句
Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of reliefwhen the season comes to a close.
尽管如此, 当赛季临近尾声时, 我们大多数志愿者都会松一口气。
2019全国卷2
It was a reliefand I came to a sudden stop just in the middle of the road.
我松了一口气, 在路中间突然停了下来。
2017全国卷1
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