精选回答
题目内容：
Johnny the Explorer
Johnny was three when he ran away from home for the first time. Somebody left the garden gate open. Johnny wandered out, crossed some fields and, two hours later, arrived in the next village. He was just able to give his name and address.
By the time he was seven, Johnny used to disappear from home two to three times a year. Sometimes he covered quite long distances on foot. Sometimes he got on a bus or even a train, and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticket. Generally the police brought him home. “Why do you do it?” they used to ask. “I just like seeing places,” Johnny told them.
Johnny continued to “see places” although everyone tried to stop him. His parents used to watch him closely, and so did his teachers; but sooner or later Johnny managed to slip away. As he grew older, his favorite trick was to hide on a long distance truck. Sometimes he travelled hundreds of miles before anyone discovered him.
It is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to board a plane. He was twelve at the time. It was a cargo plane and, a few hours later, Johnny found himself in Cairo. How did he get on board? No one knows! According to Johnny himself, it was easy: he just went into the airport, walked along some passages and got on board the nearest plane.
In spite of all this, Johnny did well at school. He enjoyed mathematics and languages and, perhaps not surprisingly, he was especially good at geography. “What do you want to be when you grow up?” his teachers asked him. “An explorer!” he answered. “But it’s difficult to become an explorer in this modern age,” they tried to tell him. But it was no use: Johnny knew what he wanted!
Just before he left school, Johnny saw a notice in a daily paper. A long journey was about to go to Brazil to travel up the Amazon River. There were jobs for three young people “willing to work hard and with a sense of adventure”. Johnny applied, and two months later, he was on his way to Brazil.
小题1:At what age did Johnny board a plane for the first time?
A．Three
B．Seven
C．Twelve
D．Not mentioned小题2:Johnny frequently left home because ______.
A．he preferred to stay alone
B．he enjoyed seeing new places
C．he couldn’t do well at school
D．he didn’t get along well with his parents小题3:People around Johnny ______.
A．tried to stop him from slipping away
B．kept following him to get him back
C．booked tickets for him if necessary
D．were clear about how he travelled abroad小题4:From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A．Johnny worked for a daily paper
B．Johnny lacked a sense of adventure
C．Johnny went exploring along the Amazon River
D．Johnny went to Brazil two months after he finished school
最佳答案：
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
答案解析：
试题分析: 本文介绍到一个小男孩从小喜欢新奇的事物，不顾周围人的反对去探索。
小题1:C 细节理解题。根据第四段提到It is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to board a plane. He was twelve at the time.这是令人吃惊的是，在十二岁时成功的驾驶飞机，故选C项。
小题2:B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到By the time he was seven, Johnny used to disappear from home two to three times a year. Sometimes he covered quite long distances on foot. Sometimes he got on a bus or even a train, and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticket. Generally the police brought him home. “Why do you do it?” they used to ask. “I just like seeing places,” Johnny told them他频繁的离家是他喜欢去新地方，故选B项。
小题3:A 细节理解题。根据第三段提到Johnny continued to “see places” although everyone tried to stop him.他继续去看新地方，虽然每个人都试图阻止他，故选A项。
小题4:C 推断题。根据最后一段提到A long journey was about to go to Brazil to travel up the Amazon River. There were jobs for three young people “willing to work hard and with a sense of adventure”. Johnny applied, and two months later, he was on his way to Brazil可知他去巴西探索亚马逊河了，故选C项。
考点核心：
人物传记类文章的文体特征：
人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。
相关推荐
大众速腾转向灯旁边的小灯是什么
速腾转向灯旁边的小灯是转向辅助灯。转向灯是在机动车辆转向时开启以提示前后左右车辆及行人注意的重要指示灯。转向灯灯管采用氙气灯管，单片机控制电路，左右轮换频闪不间断工作。转向灯不亮的原因如下：1、转向灯不亮，开双...
展开详情 枸杞红枣红芪可以同时泡饮吗
配方：二碗水加生黄芪四钱，枸杞三钱，红枣三千，以小火熬煮，浓淡不拘；也可以一次熬七天份的，放冰箱冷藏，要喝时再加热饮用，夏天凉凉的喝也不错。汤是温补汤，黄芪可补气补虚，枸杞可补阳滋肾，红枣可补气健脾，经常服用，...
展开详情 紫砂壶怎么清除茶垢
1、清水清洗。清水清洗这一方法，仅适用于经常清洗过紫砂壶污垢的。用干净的海绵垫蘸取清水在紫砂壶内壁反复擦拭，直到茶垢完全去除就可以了。2、食盐清洗。茶垢比较厚的，可以使用这一方法。取一勺食盐放入紫砂壶内，注入温...
展开详情 水缸里的睡莲如何过冬
睡莲，多年生水生草本；根状茎肥厚。叶柄圆柱形，细长。叶椭圆形，浮生于水面，全缘，叶基心形，叶表面浓绿，背面暗紫。叶二型：浮水叶圆形或卵形，基部具弯缺，心形或箭形，常无出水叶；沉水叶薄膜质，脆弱。花单生，浮于或挺...
展开详情 孝亲敬老的名言
1、老吾老及人之老。翻译：在赡养孝敬自己的长辈时，不应忘记其他与自己没缘关系的老人。2、子孝父心宽。——陈元靓。3、老来受尊敬，是人类精神最美好的一种特权。——司汤达。4、对老年人的尊敬是自然和正常的，尊敬不仅...
展开详情